Samuel, Sam or Sammy Taylor (male first name) may refer to:

• Sam Taylor (director) (1895–1958), American film director and screenwriter
• Samuel W. Taylor (1907–1997), American author
• Samuel A. Taylor (1912–2000), playwright and screenwriter
• Sam Taylor (saxophonist) (1916–1990), jazz and blues player
• Sam Taylor (blues musician) (1934–2009), American musician
• Samuel Jared Taylor (born 1951), American journalist
• Sam Taylor (producer) (born c.1953), American rock music producer
• Sam Taylor (author) (born 1970), British author

• Samuel Taylor (Virginia politician) (1781–1853), American politician and lawyer from Virginia
• Samuel M. Taylor (1852–1921), American politician from the state of Arkansas
• Samuel McIntire Taylor (1856–1916), Republican politician in Ohio
• Sam T. Taylor (1903–1977), Colorado state senator

• Samuel Taylor (American football), American football coach
• Sam Taylor (English footballer) (1893–1973), English footballer
• Sam B. Taylor (1898–1966), American baseball player and football coach
• Samuel "Bay" Taylor (1929–2019), Negro league baseball player
• Sammy Taylor (footballer, born 1933) (1933–2013), Scottish footballer
• Sammy Taylor (baseball) (1933–2019), American baseball catcher
• Sam Taylor (Australian footballer) (born 1999), Australian rules footballer
• Samuel Taylor (footballer, born 2003), English footballer

• Samuel Taylor (stenographer) (1748/9–1811), invented widely used shorthand system
• Samuel Penfield Taylor (1827–1886), American entrepreneur
• Samuel Taylor (bishop) (1859–1929), Bishop of Kingston in the Church of England
• Samuel Harvey Taylor (1807–1871), American educator
• Sam Taylor (Family Affairs), a fictional character on the UK soap opera Family Affairs

• Samantha Taylor (disambiguation)
• Sam Taylor-Wood (born 1967), British filmmaker
• Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772–1834), British poet
• Samuel Taylor Suit (1830–1888), Maryland politician and landowner
• Samuel Coleridge-Taylor (1875–1912), British composer