Speedway

KAIV

For the airport in Aliceville, Alabama, see George Downer Airport.
KAIV and KYZA
Broadcast area
Frequencies
Programming
Subchannels
NetworkAir1
Ownership
OwnerEducational Media Foundation
History
First air date
  • KAIV: April 1, 1963 (1963-04-01)
  • KYZA: June 16, 1959 (1959-06-16)
Former call signs
  • KAIV:
    • KNJO (1963–1997)
    • KMLT (1997–2007)
    • KHJL (2007–2012)
    • KLSI (2012–2013)
    • KYRA (2013–2025)
  • KYZA:
    • KACE-FM (1959–1974)
    • KCNW (1974–1976)
    • KHNY (1976–1983)
    • KWDJ (1983–1990)
    • KQLH (1990–1993)
    • KAKT (1993)
    • KOOJ (1993–1997)
    • KXEZ (1/1997-6/1997)
    • KELT (1997–2007)
    • KAJL (2007–2012)
    • KLSN (2012–2013)
Technical information[1][2]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID
  • KAIV: 21689
  • KYZA: 1244
Class
  • KAIV: A
  • KYZA: A
ERP
  • KAIV: 3,100 watts
  • KYZA: 280 watts
HAAT
  • KAIV: 141 meters (463 ft)
  • KYZA: 449 meters (1,473 ft)
Transmitter coordinates
Translator(s)See list
Links
Public license information
WebcastListen live
Websiteair1.com

KAIV, licensed to Thousand Oaks, California, United States, and KYZA, licensed to Adelanto, California, are radio stations on 92.7 MHz broadcasting the Air1 Christian radio network to areas north of Los Angeles. The stations are owned alongside Air1 by the Educational Media Foundation. KAIV serves Ventura County and far northwestern Los Angeles County, while KYZA covers the Victor Valley.

The two stations had independent histories prior to 1997. The Victor Valley station started life in 1959 as Riverside-based KACE-FM, and KNJO signed on four years later to serve Thousand Oaks and the Conejo Valley. In the 1990s, the Amaturo Group acquired these two stations and a third 92.7 facility—KRCI, originally on Catalina Island. After the latter was moved off the mainland, in 1997, all three stations were combined into a new regional radio service, the beautiful music–formatted Lite 92.7. The Riverside station moved to the Victor Valley in 2002. Amaturo changed the brand on the trimulcast twice: to female-leaning adult hits in 2005 under the Jill FM moniker and to classic hits as Playlist FM in 2011. On December 1, 2012, the Educational Media Foundation began leasing the signals while it purchased them, integrating them into its Air1 network. In 2025, KYLA (the former KRCI) split from the trimulcast to switch to the EMF-owned Radio Nueva Vida.

Independent histories

KAIV

The Thousand Oaks Broadcasting Company applied on August 7, 1961, for a construction permit to build a new FM radio station in town, which the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) granted on October 17, 1962.[3] Thousand Oaks was a partnership of two Columbia Pictures employees, a Los Angeles attorney, and Sandy Koufax, pitcher for the Los Angeles Dodgers; at the time it filed for the permit, it was interested in stereo broadcasting, which only two Los Angeles–area stations were capable of.[4] After receiving FCC approval, the station almost was derailed by an adverse zoning ruling involving its studio location, the Conejo Valley Shopping Center, which had an illegal third entrance from Moorpark Road.[5] The company successfully appealed the ruling to the Ventura County Board of Supervisors.[6][7]

KNJO, call letters representing the Conejo Valley, began broadcasting on April 1, 1963.[8] KNJO was a community-oriented radio station featuring local news, sports, and remote broadcasts from a variety of local events.[9] Within two years of signing on, the station faced its first ownership change. In August 1964, a minority stockholder petitioned for Thousand Oaks Broadcasting Company to be declared in bankruptcy.[10] After negotiations, the new management took over later that month,[11] though the change in control was not filed with the FCC until August 1965 and did not take effect until March 1966.[3]

In 1970, KNJO was acquired by John H. Poole, former owner of KBIG radio on Catalina Island, and Alan Fischler.[12][13] Vice president Bob Jacobson agreed to buy the station in 1979[14] in 1980, it was instead sold to the Palomar Broadcasting Corporation of Encino.[15] The transaction marked Poole's definitive withdrawal from broadcasting to focus on the wine industry.[16]

Ira Barmak, owner of Thousand Oaks AM station KMDY, acquired KNJO in 1987.[17] While the sale was pending at the FCC, the studios in the shopping center, by this point renamed the Park Oaks Shopping Center, suffered a fire; the station was off the air for several days before relocating elsewhere in the complex. Both stations moved to new quarters after the transaction closed, with a relocation of the KNJO transmitter site required as a condition of vacating the premises.[18] Comedy Broadcasting exited radio between 1991 and 1992; it sold KMDY to Danny Villanueva[19] and KNJO to Flagship Communications Company, owned by attorney Darry Sragow.[20][21] Under Flagship, the station added helicopter traffic coverage for commuters into and out of Los Angeles as well as local newscasts and a daily news summary from the News Chronicle newspaper.[22] During its ownership, in 1993, a brush fire destroyed the KNJO transmitter site, and in the middle of studio renovations, the Northridge earthquake took it off the air for 30 hours. In October 1995, the general manager died of leukemia. This prompted Darry Sragow and his wife Susan to consider selling.[23]

KYZA

KYZA signed on June 16, 1959, as KACE-FM, originally broadcasting from Riverside at 1,000 watts. Owned by Ray LaPica,[24] it simulcast co-owned KACE (1570 AM) during the day and offered a simulcast to provide stereo music at night using AM and FM.[25] The KACE stations switched from middle of the road music to country in 1972.[26] To give the FM a new identity, it became KCNW in April 1974.[24][27]

KACE and KCNW changed call signs to KHNY-AM-FM on February 17, 1976,[24] accompanying a format flip to adult contemporary.[28] The FM became KWDJ in 1983, and by 1988 it was back in the country format.[29] It changed call letters again to KQLH and its format to adult contemporary on December 25, 1990; the call sign had been dropped by 95.1 MHz in San Bernardino when that station, previously adult contemporary, flipped to country as KFRG in 1989.[30] With its more powerful signal, KFRG had quickly beat out KWDJ as the Inland Empire's leading country music station, prompting the shift.[31]

In 1992, Riverside County Broadcasters sold KQLH to the Amaturo Group, which owned KFRG.[32] Amaturo flipped KQLH the next year to classic country, moving it in with KFRG at its studios in Colton. Intended to launch with new KCKZ call letters,[33] local competitor KCKC objected, so the station retained the KQLH call sign for the time being and called itself Cactus Radio.[34] The format at the renamed KAKT did not stick, as in August, the station shifted to a younger-skewing country format. It rebranded as "OJ 92.7", with matching KOOJ call letters, because it played "artists with juice".[35][36]

92.7 trimulcast

Main article: KYLA
Map
  • Grade A signal contours for the former trimulcast of KAIV (left), KYZA (upper right), and KYLA (center), all on 92.7 FM.
    •   KYZA and KAIV
    •   KYLA

In 1993, a third station on 92.7 MHz started in Southern California, originally as KRCI and broadcast from Catalina Island.[37] Amaturo, already owner of KOOJ since 1992, bought KRCI as well as KNJO in 1995.[23][38]

In January 1997, KOOJ became KXEZ.[39] On February 24, the trimulcast began as Lite 92.7, with KLIT (the former KRCI), KNJO, and KXEZ airing a soft adult contemporary format.[40] The programming originated at KNJO's Thousand Oaks studios.[41] Later in 1997, KXEZ became KELT; two years later, the Riverside station gained its own morning show.[42]

On March 29, 2002, Amaturo Group informed the Riverside employees of KELT that the station would leave the Inland Empire for the Victor Valley by moving to Adelanto, a suburb of Victorville. Adelanto had no stations licensed to it, a critical factor in securing Federal Communications Commission approval for the city of license change.[43] In 2005, KMLT added a 38-watt booster, KMLT-FM1, on Castro Peak near Malibu, California; its city of license is Malibu Vista.[44]

KLIT was moved to Fountain Valley with a change of transmitter location, broadcasting from a mountain southeast of Newport Beach at 690 watts. This provided a better signal coverage of the interior portions of Orange County. After this shift, with the arrival of Jack FM on KCBS-FM 93.1 in 2005, Amaturo Group moved to compete. On May 20, the company dismissed the airstaff of Lite 92.7 and adopted an automated adult hits music format branded as Jill FM. The new format was geared to be a more female-friendly sound, known as Jill, as opposed to the more male-oriented format on Jack FM.[45][46] KYLA became KJLL-FM, while the other two stations adopted call signs containing JL (KMLT became KHJL, and KELT became KAJL). In 2009, Jill FM adjusted its format to soft adult contemporary music with the same focus as rival KOST (103.5 FM).

On February 14, 2011, Jill FM flipped to classic hits as Playlist 92.7, with the first song iunder the new format being "Somebody" by Bryan Adams.[47] The new format featured hit songs spanning the period from 1964 to 2010, consisting of a mix of top 40, R&B, adult contemporary and alternative rock. In 2012, new call signs of KLST-FM, KLSI, and KLSN were adopted to match the rebranded format.

Air1

On December 1, 2012, at midnight, the Playlist FM stations switched to the nationally syndicated Christian contemporary hit radio (CHR) network Air1. The network's owner, the Educational Media Foundation, assumed operational control at that time under a lease while it awaited purchase of the stations.[48] This transaction brought the Christian CHR format to suburban areas of Los Angeles with the station's multiple rimshot Class A signals.[9] At the time of the flip, Air1 played music from a wide variety of contemporary Christian artists such as Tauren Wells, TobyMac, Group 1 Crew, Seventh Day Slumber, and Skillet. The feed was also heard on KTLW's network of Class A FM translators in portions of the northern Los Angeles area as well as on a 92.7 FM repeater in southwestern parts of the metro.[49]

The Air1 network flipped to contemporary worship music on January 1, 2019.[50][51]

The call sign for KYRA was changed to KAIV on February 6, 2025.[52]

Translators

Call sign Frequency City of license FID ERP (W) HAAT Class FCC info Notes
K220FR 91.9 FM Thousand Oaks, California 76219 250 588 m (1,929 ft) D LMS Relays KAIV (HD2) K-LOVE
K221GB 92.1 FM Barstow, California 121962 27 −3 m (−10 ft) D LMS Relays KYZA

References

  1. ^ "Facility Technical Data for KAIV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. ^ "Facility Technical Data for KYZA". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  3. ^ a b "History Cards for KAIV". Federal Communications Commission.
  4. ^ "Conejo FM Station Seen 'By Jan. 1'". Conejo News. Thousand Oaks, California. September 24, 1961. pp. 1, 2. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  5. ^ "Puzzle Delays Approval Of Conejo Radio Station". Ventura County Star-Free Press. Ventura, California. December 18, 1962. p. B-1. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Radio Station Appeals Fluke Board Ruling". Conejo News. Thousand Oaks, California. January 9, 1963. p. A-3. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  7. ^ "Conejo Radio Gets Permit". Ventura County Star-Free Press. Ventura, California. January 16, 1963. p. B-1. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "Conejo Radio Eyes April 1". Conejo News. Thousand Oaks, California. March 27, 1963. p. A-1. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  9. ^ a b Mcgrath, Rachel (December 19, 2012). "Christian radio network buys 92.7 FM in Thousand Oaks". Ventura County Star. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
  10. ^ "KNJO Sale Expected". Conejo News. Thousand Oaks, California. August 19, 1964. p. A-1. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ "Dr. Schaffner Buys Radio Station KNJO". Conejo News. Thousand Oaks, California. August 24, 1964. p. 1. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Thousand Oaks Radio Station Sale Revealed". Ventura County Star-Free Press. Ventura, California. October 24, 1969. p. B-6. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "Conejo FM Station Sold For $70,000". News-Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. June 23, 1970. p. 2. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "Pioneer station, KNJO-FM, sold". News-Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. August 27, 1979. p. 3. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  15. ^ "Encino firm buys KNJO-FM". News Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. February 20, 1980. p. 3. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  16. ^ "FCC approves sale of KNJO". News Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. August 17, 1980. p. 21. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  17. ^ Klenk, Stephen J. (June 3, 1986). "KNJO to sell station to KMDY radio owner". News Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. p. 17. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  18. ^ Hoffman, Michael E. (December 31, 1986). "Company buys KNJO; stations to consolidate". News Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. p. 25. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  19. ^ McLain, Jim (September 24, 1991). "Funny business ends at radio station". Ventura County Star-Free Press. Ventura, California. p. C-8. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  20. ^ Ponder, Jim (May 19, 1992). "L.A. company purchases KNJO: FCC approval needed". News Chronicle. Thousand Oaks, California. p. B-5. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  21. ^ Pascual, Psyche (May 20, 1992). "THOUSAND OAKS: Radio Station KNJO Sold for $1.1 Million". Los Angeles Times.
  22. ^ Ponder, Jim (October 15, 1992). "New owner brings changes to KNJO: Station adds focus on local news". Thousand Oaks Star. Thousand Oaks, California. p. D7. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  23. ^ a b Hutchinson, R.A. (November 11, 1995). "Couple selling KNJO-FM in Thousand Oaks". Daily News of Los Angeles. p. TO1.
  24. ^ a b c "History Cards for KYZA". Federal Communications Commission.
  25. ^ "KACE Radio Begins FM Broadcasts". Riverside Independent Enterprise. June 17, 1959. p. B-4.
  26. ^ "Changing Formats". Broadcasting. March 13, 1972. p. 53. ProQuest 1505656312.
  27. ^ "Country-western station KACE has new call letters". The Press. April 17, 1974. p. H-1.
  28. ^ "C and W traded for adult pop". The Press. February 27, 1976. p. C-12.
  29. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (June 19, 1988). "King of the Radio: The ratings race has DJs, money, music and pitfalls". The Press-Enterprise. pp. D-1, D-3.
  30. ^ Lycan, Gary (January 15, 1990). "Guest disc jockey clears the air about anchoring KYMS newscast". The Orange County Register. p. F3.
  31. ^ Witherall, Graham (December 13, 1990). "KWDJ to reformat, leaving country domain to KFRG". The San Bernardino County Sun. San Bernardino, California. p. B10. Retrieved February 21, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  32. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (October 17, 1992). "KQLH sold to KFRG owners, no word on format changes". The Press-Enterprise. p. F-1.
  33. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (December 1, 1992). "'Bawb' to help introduce KQLH to country music". The Press-Enterprise. p. A-11.
  34. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (January 31, 1993). "New station further crowds country field". The Press-Enterprise. p. D-1.
  35. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (August 10, 1993). "A youth movement in the air - Country radio station KAKT is adjusting its format to attract a younger audience". The Press-Enterprise. p. D-4.
  36. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (March 6, 1994). "KOOJ radio leads scramble for younger listeners". The Press-Enterprise. p. D-3.
  37. ^ Yokoi, Iris (December 24, 1993). "Voice of the Island". The Los Angeles Times. Los Angeles, California. p. B3. Retrieved February 22, 2025 – via Newspapers.com.
  38. ^ "Evergreen Grows In Boston, Buys WKLB For $34 Million" (PDF). Radio and Records. October 20, 1995. p. 6. Retrieved May 13, 2018.
  39. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (February 7, 1997). "New station hitting the air in Temecula - KXFG to simulcast with country outlet KFRG". The Press-Enterprise. p. D-1.
  40. ^ Ascenzi, Joseph (March 3, 1997). "Station swaps formats - Colton radio station has a new name, new musical mix". The Business Press.
  41. ^ "Ex-KOOJ, now KXEZ, dumps country format". The Press-Enterprise. February 25, 1997. p. D-12.
  42. ^ Sokolsky, Bob (March 7, 2000). "KELT signaling its intention: An energetic duo livens up the Inland Empire's only adult contemporary radio station". The Press-Enterprise. p. F-1.
  43. ^ Ascenzi, Joseph (April 8, 2002). "Radio station tunes out of Riverside market". The Business Press. p. 5.
  44. ^ "Call Sign History: KYRA-FM1". Federal Communications Commission. Retrieved May 12, 2018.
  45. ^ "SoCal Trimulcast Counters 'Jack' With 'Jill'" (PDF). Radio and Records. May 27, 2005. p. 11. Retrieved July 7, 2018.
  46. ^ Lycan, Gary (May 29, 2005). "Stay tuned for constant change". The Orange County Register. p. Arts F.
  47. ^ Venta, Lance (February 14, 2011). "Jill-FM Unleashes A New Playlist". RadioInsight. RadioBB Networks. Retrieved May 14, 2018.
  48. ^ "Playlist 92.7 Sold To Air1". RadioInsight. RadioBB Networks. December 3, 2012. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
  49. ^ "EMF Adds Translator To Help Spread The Word In L.A." Insideradio.com. Retrieved November 1, 2017.
  50. ^ Venta, Lance (January 1, 2019). "Air 1 Moves to Worship Music". RadioInsight. RadioBB Networks. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  51. ^ "EMF Unveils Air1 Worship Now". AllAccess.com. All Access Music Group. December 31, 2018. Retrieved January 1, 2019.
  52. ^ Miller, Joseph C. (January 22, 2025). "Form 380 - Change Request". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission. Retrieved February 6, 2025.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAIV