Obligado
Obligado | |
---|---|
City and district | |
Coordinates: 27°1′48″S 55°37′48″W / 27.03000°S 55.63000°W | |
Country | Paraguay |
Department | Itapúa Department |
Population (2022) | |
• Total | 13 606[1] |
Obligado is a city and district in the Itapúa Department of Paraguay. It is a colony of German origin. Commonly known as the Capital City of Cooperativism or Industrial Capital City of Itapúa. 16,605 inhabitants in 2017.
History
The Argentine Pastor Servando Obligado owned the lands that would later be Obligado. The city was founded on May 25, 1912 by German colonists who bought the ground.
It was upgraded to District in June 20, 1955.
Obligado, with Hohenau and Bella Vista, make up a cluster of districts in Itapúa called "Colonias Unidas" for their industrial work.
Geography
Located in the southeast of Itapúa, its lands are covered by large plains, used by the residents of the area to dedicate themselves to agricultural and livestock production.
The Obligado District borders to the north with the District of Pirapó, the District of Bella Vista and the District of Alto Verá. To the south it is bordered by Argentina, separated by the Paraná River, and the District of Hohenau. To the east is the Bella Vista District. To the west is the District of Hohenau and San Pedro del Paraná.
Climate
The average temperature of the department is below 25°C and in cold seasons it is common for temperatures to be projected even lower than 4°C below zero. The cold is particularly intense in the areas near the Paraná River. In the Department, high temperatures are recorded in the summer, reaching a maximum of 38°C in January-February.
In terms of rainfall, the annual average is 1700 millimeters. The months with the least amount of rain in the region are July and August, while the rainiest month is October, with even minor tornadoes.
Economy
The fertile soil of this district makes its inhabitants dedicate themselves to agricultural livestock activity, especially in the cultivation of soybeans, as for livestock, they have cattle. The district has the Colonias Unidas Cooperative, one of the most important in the region, and the port, called Obligado Puerto. Its main source of work is agriculture.
Infrastructure
The interdistrict communication routes are completely paved. Outside the main urban area of Obligado, a large part of the roads are still dirt, but rural roads are currently being paved.
Modern transport buses serve passengers to transfer from one place to another and also have periodic services to the country's capital. It has cell phone services, radio stations, a TV channel, air channels, video cable and internet.
References
- ^ DGEEC. "Proyección de la población por sexo y edad, según distrito. Revisión 2015" (PDF). pp. 32–37. Archived from the original (PDF) on 16 October 2015. Retrieved 6 June 2023.
- World Gazeteer: Paraguay[dead link ] – World-Gazetteer.com