Gene Milford
Gene Milford | |
---|---|
Born | Arthur Eugene Milford January 19, 1902 Lamar, Colorado, United States |
Died | December 23, 1991 Santa Monica, California, United States | (aged 89)
Occupation(s) | Film and television editor |
Years active | 1926–1981 |
Known for | One hundred feature film credits |
Notable work | Lost Horizon - 1937 On the Waterfront - 1954 A Face in the Crowd - 1957 Wait Until Dark - 1967 |
Awards | Academy Award for Best Film Editing for Lost Horizon |
Arthur Eugene Milford (January 19, 1902 – December 23, 1991) was an American film and television editor with about one hundred feature film credits. Among his most noted films are Lost Horizon (directed by Frank Capra - 1937), On the Waterfront (directed by Elia Kazan - 1954), A Face in the Crowd (Kazan - 1957), and Wait Until Dark (directed by Terence Young - 1967).[1]
Milford won the Academy Award for Best Film Editing for Lost Horizon (with Gene Havlick) and for On the Waterfront; he was also nominated for an Academy Award for One Night of Love (directed by Victor Schertzinger - 1934). He had been elected to the American Cinema Editors, and he and Barbara McLean received its inaugural Career Achievement Awards in 1988.
Partial filmography
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Year | Film | Director | Notes | Other notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
1926 | Two Can Play | Nat Ross | ||
1927 | Say It with Diamonds | |||
Ladies at Ease | Jerome Storm | |||
1928 | Comrades | Cliff Wheeler | ||
Free Lips | Wallace MacDonald | |||
The Devil's Cage | Wilfred Noy | |||
The Masked Angel | Frank O'Connor | |||
Life's Mockery | Robert F. Hill | |||
1929 | Flight | Frank Capra | First collaboration with Frank Capra | |
1930 | Vengeance | Archie Mayo | ||
Around the Corner | Bert Glennon | |||
Ladies Must Play | Raymond Cannon | First collaboration with Raymond Cannon | ||
1931 | The Lion and the Lamb | George B. Seitz | First collaboration with George B. Seitz | |
The Flood | James Tinling | |||
The Texas Ranger | D. Ross Lederman | First collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | ||
Arizona | George B. Seitz | Second collaboration with George B. Seitz | ||
Branded | D. Ross Lederman | Second collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | Uncredited
| |
Shanghaied Love | George B. Seitz | Third collaboration with George B. Seitz | ||
Platinum Blonde | Frank Capra | Second collaboration with Frank Capra | ||
One Man Law | Lambert Hillyer | First collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | ||
Maker of Men | Edward Sedgwick | |||
1932 | The Big Timer | Edward Buzzell | ||
Hello Trouble | Lambert Hillyer | Second collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | ||
McKenna of the Mounted | D. Ross Lederman | Third collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | ||
White Eagle | Lambert Hillyer | Third collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | ||
Forbidden Trail | Fourth collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | |||
Sundown Rider | Fifth collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | |||
1933 | The California Trail | Sixth collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | ||
The Thrill Hunter | George B. Seitz | Fourth collaboration with George B. Seitz | ||
Brief Moment | David Burton | First collaboration with David Burton | ||
My Woman | Victor Schertzinger | First collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | ||
Let's Fall in Love | David Burton | Second collaboration with David Burton | ||
1934 | The Ninth Guest | Roy William Neill | ||
The Fighting Ranger | George B. Seitz | Fifth collaboration with George B. Seitz | ||
The Man Trailer | Lambert Hillyer | Seventh collaboration with Lambert Hillyer | ||
Sisters Under the Skin | David Burton | Third collaboration with David Burton | ||
One Night of Love | Victor Schertzinger | Second collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | ||
The Captain Hates the Sea | Lewis Milestone | |||
1935 | Carnival | Walter Lang | ||
Let's Live Tonight | Victor Schertzinger | Third collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | ||
Fighting Shadows | David Selman | First collaboration with David Selman | ||
Love Me Forever | Victor Schertzinger | Fourth collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | ||
The Public Menace | Erle C. Kenton | First collaboration with Erle C. Kenton | ||
Grand Exit | Second collaboration with Erle C. Kenton | |||
Too Tough to Kill | D. Ross Lederman | Fourth collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | ||
1936 | The Music Goes 'Round | Victor Schertzinger | Fifth collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | |
And So They Were Married | Elliott Nugent | |||
Shakedown | David Selman | Second collaboration with David Selman | ||
They Met in a Taxi | Alfred E. Green | First collaboration with Alfred E. Green | ||
1937 | When You're in Love | Robert Riskin | ||
Lost Horizon | Frank Capra | Third collaboration with Frank Capra | ||
The League of Frightened Men | Alfred E. Green | Second collaboration with Alfred E. Green | ||
It Can't Last Forever | Hamilton MacFadden | |||
Something to Sing About | Victor Schertzinger | Sixth collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | ||
1938 | Tarzan's Revenge | D. Ross Lederman | Fifth collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | |
Mr. Boggs Steps Out | Gordon Wiles | |||
The Overland Express | Drew Eberson | |||
1939 | The Mikado | Victor Schertzinger | Seventh collaboration with Victor Schertzinger | |
I Was a Convict | Aubrey Scotto | |||
Frontier Pony Express | Joseph Kane | |||
Coast Guard | Edward Ludwig | |||
Those High Grey Walls | Charles Vidor | |||
1940 | Military Academy | D. Ross Lederman | Sixth collaboration with D. Ross Lederman | |
Blondie Plays Cupid | Frank R. Strayer | |||
1941 | Tillie the Toiler | Sidney Salkow | ||
The Stork Pays Off | Lew Landers | |||
Confessions of Boston Blackie | Edward Dmytryk | |||
1943 | Higher and Higher | Tim Whelan | First collaboration with Tim Whelan | |
1944 | The Falcon Out West | William Clemens | ||
Step Lively | Tim Whelan | Second collaboration with Tim Whelan | ||
The Falcon in Hollywood | Gordon Douglas | |||
1945 | Having Wonderful Crime | A. Edward Sutherland | ||
China Sky | Ray Enright | |||
1951 | The Man with My Face | Edward Montagne | ||
1954 | On the Waterfront | Elia Kazan | First collaboration with Elia Kazan | |
1955 | Man with the Gun | Richard Wilson | ||
1956 | Baby Doll | Elia Kazan | Second collaboration with Elia Kazan | |
1957 | A Face in the Crowd | Third collaboration with Elia Kazan | ||
1961 | Splendor in the Grass | Fourth collaboration with Elia Kazan | ||
Force of Impulse | Saul Swimmer | |||
1962 | Taras Bulba | J. Lee Thompson | ||
1963 | Rampage | Phil Karlson | ||
1964 | Wild and Wonderful | Michael Anderson | ||
The New Interns | John Rich | |||
1965 | Strange Bedfellows | Melvin Frank | ||
That Funny Feeling | Richard Thorpe | |||
1966 | The Chase | Arthur Penn | ||
Incident at Phantom Hill | Earl Bellamy | |||
Texas Across the River | Michael Gordon | |||
1967 | Countdown | Robert Altman | ||
Wait Until Dark | Terence Young | First collaboration with Terence Young | ||
1969 | The Great Bank Robbery | Hy Averback | ||
1970 | There Was a Crooked Man... | Joseph L. Mankiewicz | ||
1971 | Mrs. Pollifax-Spy | Leslie H. Martinson | ||
The Steagle | Paul Sylbert | Uncredited
| ||
1974 | W | Richard Quine | ||
The Klansman | Terence Young | Second collaboration with Terence Young |
Year | Film | Director | Role | Notes | Other notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1938 | Swing It, Sailor! | Raymond Cannon | Supervising editor | Second collaboration with Raymond Cannon | Uncredited
|
1981 | Inchon | Terence Young | Supervising film editor | Third collaboration with Terence Young |
Year | Film |
---|---|
1958 | The Pusher |
Year | Film | Director | Credit |
---|---|---|---|
1958 | The Pusher | Himself | Producer |
- Documentaries
Year | Film | Director |
---|---|---|
1942 | The World at War | Lowell Mellett |
- Short documentaries
Year | Film | Director |
---|---|---|
1940 | Look to Lockheed for Leadership | Shirley Burden |
1946 | Kentucky Basketeers | Joseph Walsh |
Battle for Survival | — |
- Shorts
Year | Film | Director |
---|---|---|
1962 | On the Harmfulness of Tobacco | Paul Newman |
- TV documentaries
Year | Film | Director |
---|---|---|
1957 | Maurice Chevalier's Paris | Andrew Marton |
- TV movies
Year | Film | Director |
---|---|---|
1967 | Valley of Mystery | Joseph Lejtes |
1972 | No Place to Run | Delbert Mann |
1973 | The Man Without a Country | |
Miracle on 34th Street | Fielder Cook | |
1974 | A Tree Grows in Brooklyn | Joseph Hardy |
1975 | The Count of Monte Cristo | David Greene |
1978 | Breaking Up | Delbert Mann |
Home to Stay | ||
1979 | Torn Between Two Lovers | |
And Baby Makes Six | Waris Hussein |
Year | Film | Director | Role |
---|---|---|---|
1977 | Tell Me My Name | Delbert Mann | Supervising editor |
1978 | Lovey: A Circle of Children, Part II | Jud Taylor |
- TV pilots
Year | Film | Director | Role |
---|---|---|---|
1977 | The World of Darkness | Jerry London | Supervising editor |
1978 | The World Beyond | Noel Black |
- TV series
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1971−72 | Nichols | 9 episodes |
1972 | The Rookies | 2 episodes |
Year | Title | Notes |
---|---|---|
1951 | The Faye Emerson Show | 14 episodes |
1953−56 | Omnibus | 2 episodes |
References
- ^ Honan, William H. (January 7, 1992). "Arthur Milford, 89, Film Editor, Is Dead; Winner of 2 Oscars". The New York Times.
Further reading
- Braudy, Leo (2005). On the Waterfront. British Film Institute Classics. Vol. 78. Macmillan. p. 34. ISBN 9781844570720.
Of course, all traditional narrative films try to make the cuts invisible and create the illusion of a continuous space. But here particularly that illusion is connected to the ethos of a community, the illusory comfort of D 'n D and the embrace of the group.
An appreciation of the editing of this film, which is possibly the most influential film that Milford edited. - Gallagher, John A. (2000). "Ralph Rosenblum". In Pendergast, Tom; Pendergast, Sara (eds.). International Dictionary of Film and Filmmakers, Edition 4. St. James Press. ISBN 978-1-55862-449-8. OCLC 44818539.
After cutting a short-lived TV series, The Search, Rosenblum and Sid Katz set up their own editorial service, and were joined by veteran editor Gene Milford, for years the chief editor at Columbia Pictures. Their company, MKR films, became quite successful cutting spots, promotionals, industrials and corporate films, TV pilots, and the acclaimed TV series Omnibus and the popular Guy Lombardo Show. It was truly a wonderful training ground, and Rosenblum was frequently called upon to transform a shapeless mass of footage into a coherent whole.
- LoBrutto, Vincent (2012). "On the Waterfront (1954)". The Art of Motion Picture Editing: An Essential Guide to Methods, Principles, Processes, and Terminology. Skyhorse Publishing Inc. p. 112. ISBN 9781581158816.
Milford had to understand the changing role of acting in American film. After a career of cutting more conventional actors, and a more mannered Hollywood style of performance, the editor working with Kazan learned how to apply the right editing strategy to sustain and capture the method style of On the Waterfront.
LoBrutto discusses the editing of On the Waterfront in terms of the transition between styles of acting, with the earlier style reflecting the persona of the actor, and the successor "method" style reflecting an interpretation of the character. - McBride, Joseph (2011). Frank Capra: The Catastrophe of Success. Univ. Press of Mississippi. p. 362. ISBN 9781604738384. Discussion of the editing of Lost Horizon. The preview of the film's first cut to an audience in Santa Barbara had been a disaster, and subsequent cuts were very different.
- Piper, Jim (2001). Get the Picture?: The Movie Lover's Guide to Watching Movies. Skyhorse Publishing. p. 63. ISBN 9781581150810. Piper uses a scene from On the Waterfront to illustrate editing technique. During a speech to stevedores by the local catholic priest, Milford intercut the reactions of listeners with shots of the priest himself.
External links
- Gene Milford at IMDb