West Bradford Township, Pennsylvania
West Bradford Township | |
---|---|
Motto: "Between the Brandywines" | |
Coordinates: 39°57′56″N 75°44′22″W / 39.96556°N 75.73944°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Pennsylvania |
County | Chester |
Established | 1705 (as Bradford Twp.) |
Government | |
• Supervisors | Kevin Houghton Laurie W. Abele Jack M. Hines, Jr. |
Area | |
• Total | 18.60 sq mi (48.16 km2) |
• Land | 18.50 sq mi (47.91 km2) |
• Water | 0.10 sq mi (0.25 km2) |
Elevation | 548 ft (167 m) |
Population (2010) | |
• Total | 14,316 |
• Estimate (2016)[2] | 12,858 |
• Density | 695.10/sq mi (268.39/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-5 (EST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-4 (EDT) |
ZIP Codes | 19335, 19320, 19382, 19380 |
Area code(s) | 610 |
FIPS code | 42-029-82544 |
Website | http://www.westbradford.org |
West Bradford Township is a township that is located in Chester County, Pennsylvania, United States. The population was 14,706 at the time of the 2020 census.[3]
History
There are three federal historic districts, Marshallton, Trimbleville, and Northbrook, that are located within West Bradford Township and listed on the National Register of Historic Places.[4]
Also listed are the Baily Farm, the Bradford Friends Meetinghouse, the Como Farm, the Derbydown Homestead, the Humphry Marshall House, the Marshallton Inn, and the Temple-Webster-Stoner House.[5]
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau, the township has a total area of 18.6 square miles (48.2 km2), of which, 18.6 square miles (48.1 km2) is land and 0.1 square miles (0.2 km2) is water. The total area is 0.32% water.
Adjacent municipalities
- Caln Township (north)
- Downingtown (north)
- East Caln Township (north)
- East Bradford Township (east)
- Newlin Township (south)
- Pocopson Township (south)
- East Fallowfield Township (west)
Neighborhoods
- Brandywine Greene
- Embreeville
- Marshallton
- Northbrook
- Romansville
- Trimbleville
- Victoria Crossing at Bradford Glen
Demographics
Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1930 | 1,558 | — | |
1940 | 1,367 | −12.3% | |
1950 | 1,530 | 11.9% | |
1960 | 1,894 | 23.8% | |
1970 | 2,996 | 58.2% | |
1980 | 7,343 | 145.1% | |
1990 | 10,406 | 41.7% | |
2000 | 10,775 | 3.5% | |
2010 | 12,376 | 14.9% | |
2020 | 14,316 | 15.7% | |
[6][7] |
As of the census[8] of 2020, there were 14,706 people comprising 4,974 households residing in the township.
The population density was 773.9 inhabitants per square mile (298.8/km2). There were 4,974 housing units at an average density of 226.7 per square mile (87.5/km2).
The racial makeup of the township was 85.6% White, 2.8% African American, 0% Native American, 4.0% Asian, 0.01% Pacific Islander, 0.1% from other races, and 7.1% from two or more races. 4.1% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race.
The average household size was 2.89.
Within the township, the population was spread out, with 30.4% of residents who were under the age of 19, 4.0% from 20 to 24, 24.8% from 25 to 44, 31.7% from 45 to 64, and 9.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 39.6 years.
For every 100 females, there were 100.1 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 97.7 males.
The median income for a family was $162,606
Education
Public schools
West Bradford Township is served by the Downingtown Area School District, and has two elementary schools within the township:
Each of the two elementary schools serves sections of the township.[9] All of the township is zoned to Downingtown Middle School and Downingtown West High School.[10]
Transportation
As of 2021, there were 103.39 miles (166.39 km) of public roads in West Bradford Township, of which 26.82 miles (43.16 km) were maintained by the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation (PennDOT) and 76.57 miles (123.23 km) were maintained by the township.[11]
U.S. Route 322 and Pennsylvania Route 162 are the numbered roads serving West Bradford Township. US 322 follows the Downingtown Pike along a northwest–southeast alignment across the northeastern portion of the township. PA 162 follows Telegraph Road and Strasburg Road along a southwest–northeast alignment across the southeastern portion of the township.
Notable places
- The west branch of the Brandywine River passes through West Bradford. General Cornwallis of the British Army crossed the river at Trimble's Ford en route to the Battle of Brandywine.
- Broad Run Golfer's Club, a golf course designed by Rees Jones
- Humphry Marshall House, residence of botanist Humphry Marshall located in the village of Marshallton
- Strasburg Road, a historic road paved in 1772-3 that runs through West Bradford
- United Sports, a multiple-use sports complex
Notable people
- John Beale Bordley
- John Hickman
- Humphry Marshall, botanist
- Claude Rains, four-time Oscar-nominated actor, Captain Renault in Casablanca
References
- ^ "2016 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 13, 2017.
- ^ "Population and Housing Unit Estimates". Retrieved June 9, 2017.
- ^ "QuickFacts West Bradford township, Chester County, Pennsylvania".
- ^ West Bradford Township History & Demographics
- ^ "National Register Information System". National Register of Historic Places. National Park Service. July 9, 2010.
- ^ Delaware Valley Regional Planning Commission
- ^ "Census 2020".
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ "Elementary Attendance Boundaries" (PDF). Downingtown Area School District. Retrieved June 18, 2021. - This map indicates the township limits.
- ^ "Secondary Attendance Boundaries" (PDF). Downingtown Area School District. Retrieved June 18, 2021. - This map indicates the borough limits.
- ^ "West Bradford Township map" (PDF). PennDOT. Retrieved March 13, 2023.