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Umgeni River Bird Park

Umgeni River Bird Park
Umgeni River Bird Park logo
Map
29°48′30″S 31°01′00″E / 29.8082294°S 31.0167405°E / -29.8082294; 31.0167405
Date opened1984 [1]
LocationDurban, South Africa
No. of species>300
Websitewww.umgeniriverbirdpark.co.za

The Umgeni River Bird Park is a bird zoo located in Durban, in the province of KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa.

History

Designed and built by Dr. Alan Abrey in an old quarry site, the Umgeni River Bird Park was opened in April 1984. The park was owned privately by a group of bird lovers who wanted to educate others about birds from around the world.[1] It was run by Alan Abrey until his retirement in 1997, and in those years the artwork for the park (guidebook illustrations, park maps, and so forth) were done by his daughter Robyn Abrey.[2]

Floods in 1987 washed away the road in front of the park, and resulted in the temporary evacuation of the birds to Abrey's home on higher ground. By 1989, the park was home to over 4,500 birds of 400 different species, and was given the “Premier Durban Attraction” award by the Durban Tourism Board.[1]

Construction of the Free Flight Bird Show arena was started in 1995, with the venue staging its first show in 1996.[1]

The park was purchased by Tsogo Sun in 1997, with the new owners agreeing to uphold the park's "Inspire to Conserve" philosophy.[1]

Tsogo Sun closed the park at the end of August 2009 because it was not financially viable.[3] The Regency Foundation Network agreed to raise the R4.5 million necessary for the purchase, and the City took over the R3 million per year operating expenses.[4] The Park was reopened in June 2010.[5][6]

Exhibits

Set in a landfilled and landscaped former quarry, the park includes several natural waterfalls. Paths for visitors wind through three aviaries and past other aviaries and open exhibits.[7] A viewing window in the nursery lets visitors see how the birds are hatched and raised.[5]

Attractions

The Free Flight Bird Show, opened in 1996, features birds from North and South America, Africa, Indonesia, and Australia, and emphasizes conservation. Birds in the show includes owls, cranes, hornbills, macaws, kookaburras, toucans, vultures, in an open-air auditorium. The show is staged twice daily, weather permitting.[8]

Conservation

The park breeds 17 of the 24 threatened bird species in its collection. The park is involved with the South Africa Crane Working Group in breeding and then releasing the wattled crane. The birds are hand-reared using a glove puppet, and are then released near Dullstroom.[7] Wattled cranes are listed as vulnerable on the IUCN Red List, and there are only about 8000 in the wild.[9]

Notes

  1. ^ a b c d e "About Us". umgeniriverbirdpark.co.za. Umgeni River Bird Park. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  2. ^ "About Robyn Abrey (A Daughter's Recollections)". robynabreyart.com. Robyn Abrey. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
  3. ^ "Umgeni River Bird Park to Close". durbanlive.com. Durban Live. 9 July 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  4. ^ "Umgeni River Bird Park May Re-Open". durbanlive.com. Durban Live. 28 September 2009. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  5. ^ a b "Umgeni River Bird Park". umgeniriverbirdpark.co.za. Umgeni River Bird Park. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  6. ^ "Elation as bird park reopens". news.za.msn.com. MSN News. 9 June 2010. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  7. ^ a b "Umgeni River Bird Park, Durban". sa-venues.com. South Africa Travel News. Retrieved 31 July 2010.
  8. ^ "Bird Show". umgeniriverbirdpark.co.za. Umgeni River Bird Park. Retrieved 30 July 2010.
  9. ^ Butchart, S. & Taylor, J. (2008). "Grus carunculatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2008. Retrieved 31 July 2010.

Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Umgeni_River_Bird_Park