Protein-coding gene in the species Homo sapiens
tRNA-nucleotidyltransferase 1, is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the TRNT1 gene .[ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
This enzyme adds the nucleotide sequence CCA to the 3' end of tRNA , using ATP and CTP as substrates. The sequence creates the binding site for an amino acid.[ 8]
References
^ a b c GRCh38: Ensembl release 89: ENSG00000072756 – Ensembl , May 2017
^ a b c GRCm38: Ensembl release 89: ENSMUSG00000013736 – Ensembl , May 2017
^ "Human PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ "Mouse PubMed Reference:" . National Center for Biotechnology Information, U.S. National Library of Medicine .
^ Lai CH, Chou CY, Ch'ang LY, Liu CS, Lin W (Aug 2000). "Identification of novel human genes evolutionarily conserved in Caenorhabditis elegans by comparative proteomics" . Genome Res . 10 (5): 703–13. doi :10.1101/gr.10.5.703 . PMC 310876 . PMID 10810093 .
^ Nagaike T, Suzuki T, Tomari Y, Takemoto-Hori C, Negayama F, Watanabe K, Ueda T (Oct 2001). "Identification and characterization of mammalian mitochondrial tRNA nucleotidyltransferases" . J Biol Chem . 276 (43): 40041–9. doi :10.1074/jbc.M106202200 . PMID 11504732 .
^ "Entrez Gene: TRNT1 tRNA nucleotidyl transferase, CCA-adding, 1" .
^ Lizano E, Scheibe M, Rammelt C, Betat H, Mörl M (May 2008). "A comparative analysis of CCA-adding enzymes from human and E. coli: differences in CCA addition and tRNA 3'-end repair". Biochimie . 90 (5): 762–72. doi :10.1016/j.biochi.2007.12.007 . PMID 18226598 .
Further reading
Hartley JL, Temple GF, Brasch MA (2001). "DNA cloning using in vitro site-specific recombination" . Genome Res . 10 (11): 1788–95. doi :10.1101/gr.143000 . PMC 310948 . PMID 11076863 .
Wiemann S, Weil B, Wellenreuther R, et al. (2001). "Toward a catalog of human genes and proteins: sequencing and analysis of 500 novel complete protein coding human cDNAs" . Genome Res . 11 (3): 422–35. doi :10.1101/gr.GR1547R . PMC 311072 . PMID 11230166 .
Simpson JC, Wellenreuther R, Poustka A, et al. (2001). "Systematic subcellular localization of novel proteins identified by large-scale cDNA sequencing" . EMBO Rep . 1 (3): 287–92. doi :10.1093/embo-reports/kvd058 . PMC 1083732 . PMID 11256614 .
Reichert AS, Thurlow DL, Mörl M (2002). "A eubacterial origin for the human tRNA nucleotidyltransferase?". Biol. Chem . 382 (10): 1431–8. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.657.1235 . doi :10.1515/BC.2001.176 . PMID 11727826 . S2CID 230616 .
Strausberg RL, Feingold EA, Grouse LH, et al. (2003). "Generation and initial analysis of more than 15,000 full-length human and mouse cDNA sequences" . Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A . 99 (26): 16899–903. Bibcode :2002PNAS...9916899M . doi :10.1073/pnas.242603899 . PMC 139241 . PMID 12477932 .
Augustin MA, Reichert AS, Betat H, et al. (2003). "Crystal structure of the human CCA-adding enzyme: insights into template-independent polymerization" . J. Mol. Biol . 328 (5): 985–94. doi :10.1016/S0022-2836(03)00381-4 . PMID 12729736 .
Gerhard DS, Wagner L, Feingold EA, et al. (2004). "The status, quality, and expansion of the NIH full-length cDNA project: the Mammalian Gene Collection (MGC)" . Genome Res . 14 (10B): 2121–7. doi :10.1101/gr.2596504 . PMC 528928 . PMID 15489334 .
Wiemann S, Arlt D, Huber W, et al. (2004). "From ORFeome to biology: a functional genomics pipeline" . Genome Res . 14 (10B): 2136–44. doi :10.1101/gr.2576704 . PMC 528930 . PMID 15489336 .
Kimura K, Wakamatsu A, Suzuki Y, et al. (2006). "Diversification of transcriptional modulation: large-scale identification and characterization of putative alternative promoters of human genes" . Genome Res . 16 (1): 55–65. doi :10.1101/gr.4039406 . PMC 1356129 . PMID 16344560 .
Mehrle A, Rosenfelder H, Schupp I, et al. (2006). "The LIFEdb database in 2006" . Nucleic Acids Res . 34 (Database issue): D415–8. doi :10.1093/nar/gkj139 . PMC 1347501 . PMID 16381901 .
Lizano E, Schuster J, Müller M, et al. (2007). "A splice variant of the human CCA-adding enzyme with modified activity". J. Mol. Biol . 366 (4): 1258–65. doi :10.1016/j.jmb.2006.12.016 . PMID 17204286 .