Arge pagana: Difference between revisions
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| authority = ([[Georg Wolfgang Franz Panzer|Panzer]], 1798) |
| authority = ([[Georg Wolfgang Franz Panzer|Panzer]], 1798) |
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|synonyms= |
|synonyms= |
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*''Arge rosae''<ref>[https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id63097/ Biolib] |
*''Arge rosae''<ref>[https://www.biolib.cz/en/taxon/id63097/ Biolib]</ref> |
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*''Tenthredo pagana'' Panzer, 1798 |
*''Tenthredo pagana'' Panzer, 1798 |
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}} |
}} |
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'''''Arge pagana''''' is a [[sawfly]] in the family [[Argidae]]. It is known by the name "large rose sawfly" although the related species ''[[Arge ochropus]]'' is also known by this name. |
'''''Arge pagana''''' is a [[sawfly]] in the family [[Argidae]]. It is known by the name "large rose sawfly" although the related species ''[[Arge ochropus]]'' is also known by this name. |
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==Subspecies== |
==Subspecies== |
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* ''Arge pagana pagana'' <small>(Panzer, 1798)</small> <ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/164bb724-6454-403d-9c3e-204a37a69013 A. p. pagana at Fauna europaea] |
* ''Arge pagana pagana'' <small>(Panzer, 1798)</small> <ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/164bb724-6454-403d-9c3e-204a37a69013 A. p. pagana at Fauna europaea]</ref> |
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* ''Arge pagana stephensii'' <small>(Leach, 1817)</small> <ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/28ae91a8-017e-4124-a1ec-2c39433fc500 A. p. stephensii at Fauna europaea] |
* ''Arge pagana stephensii'' <small>(Leach, 1817)</small> <ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/28ae91a8-017e-4124-a1ec-2c39433fc500 A. p. stephensii at Fauna europaea]</ref> ([[British Isles]]) |
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==Distribution== |
==Distribution== |
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This species can be found in the [[Palearctic realm]].<ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/7b2f2b39-a729-491e-b53e-5eee61ca1f40 Fauna Europaea] |
This species can be found in the [[Palearctic realm]].<ref>[https://fauna-eu.org/cdm_dataportal/taxon/7b2f2b39-a729-491e-b53e-5eee61ca1f40 Fauna Europaea]</ref> |
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==Description== |
==Description== |
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''Arge pagana'' can reach a length of about 1 cm. Wings and veins on the wings are black, often with blue metallic sheen. Pronotum and legs are also black. Its most conspicuous feature is a large rounded yellow abdomen. It has a black head and thorax and the legs are largely black. |
''Arge pagana'' can reach a length of about 1 cm. Wings and veins on the wings are black, often with blue metallic sheen. Pronotum and legs are also black. Its most conspicuous feature is a large rounded yellow abdomen. It has a black head and thorax and the legs are largely black. |
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Larvae reach about 25 mm and are pale green with black dots and a yellow head. |
Larvae reach about 25 mm and are pale green with black dots and a yellow head.<ref name = bull>[https://archive.org/stream/bulletindelasocif0202soci/bulletindelasocif0202soci_djvu.txt Bulletin de la Société des sciences naturelles de l'Ouest de la France, 1902]</ref> |
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==Biology== |
==Biology== |
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The eggs are laid on [[rose]]s. Larvae appear in early summer and reach full size by the end of July. |
The eggs are laid on [[rose]]s. Larvae appear in early summer and reach full size by the end of July.<ref name=bull/> The larvae are gregarious and live in colonies feeding on rose leaves (''[[Rosa (plant)|Rosa]]'' species, ''[[Rosa acicularis]]'').<ref>[http://www.nic.funet.fi/pub/sci/bio/life/insecta/hymenoptera/symphyta/tenthredinoidea/argidae/arginae/arge/index.html Funet]</ref> |
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The pupal period is very short. Adults feed on nectar and pollen from ''[[Tanacetum vulgare]]'' and ''[[Heracleum sphondylium]]''. During the warmer years there may be two or, rarely, three generations. |
The pupal period is very short. Adults feed on nectar and pollen from ''[[Tanacetum vulgare]]'' and ''[[Heracleum sphondylium]]''. During the warmer years there may be two or, rarely, three generations. |
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Arge pagana 5 beentree.jpg|Larva |
Arge pagana 5 beentree.jpg|Larva |
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</gallery> |
</gallery> |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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* A.Ramel [http://aramel.free.fr/INSECTES14-2.shtml LES TENTHREDES] {{in lang|fr}} |
* A.Ramel [http://aramel.free.fr/INSECTES14-2.shtml LES TENTHREDES] {{in lang|fr}} |
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* [https://www.insectes-net.fr/tenthredes/tenthrede2.htm la TENTHRÈDE du ROSIER (Arge pagana)] {{in lang|fr}} |
* [https://www.insectes-net.fr/tenthredes/tenthrede2.htm la TENTHRÈDE du ROSIER (Arge pagana)] {{in lang|fr}} |
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{{Taxonbar|from=Q2070737}} |
{{Taxonbar|from=Q2070737}} |
Revision as of 23:11, 7 November 2020
Arge pagana | |
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Arge pagana. Dorsal view | |
Side view | |
Scientific classification | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Class: | Insecta |
Order: | Hymenoptera |
Suborder: | Symphyta |
Family: | Argidae |
Genus: | Arge |
Species: | A. pagana |
Binomial name | |
Arge pagana (Panzer, 1798) | |
Synonyms | |
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Arge pagana is a sawfly in the family Argidae. It is known by the name "large rose sawfly" although the related species Arge ochropus is also known by this name.
Subspecies
- Arge pagana pagana (Panzer, 1798) [2]
- Arge pagana stephensii (Leach, 1817) [3] (British Isles)
Distribution
This species can be found in the Palearctic realm.[4]
Description
Arge pagana can reach a length of about 1 cm. Wings and veins on the wings are black, often with blue metallic sheen. Pronotum and legs are also black. Its most conspicuous feature is a large rounded yellow abdomen. It has a black head and thorax and the legs are largely black. Larvae reach about 25 mm and are pale green with black dots and a yellow head.[5]
Biology
The eggs are laid on roses. Larvae appear in early summer and reach full size by the end of July.[5] The larvae are gregarious and live in colonies feeding on rose leaves (Rosa species, Rosa acicularis).[6]
The pupal period is very short. Adults feed on nectar and pollen from Tanacetum vulgare and Heracleum sphondylium. During the warmer years there may be two or, rarely, three generations.
Gallery
- A. p. stephensii, Oxfordshire. laying eggs, the ovipositor can just be seen between the rear legs.
- Scar on the shoot of rose after the hatching of eggs
- Larva
References
External links
- A.Ramel LES TENTHREDES (in French)
- la TENTHRÈDE du ROSIER (Arge pagana) (in French)