DeWint House: Difference between revisions
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The '''DeWint House''' at [[Tappan, New York|Tappan]], [[ |
The '''DeWint House''' at [[Tappan, New York|Tappan]], [[New York]] is the oldest surviving [[structure]] in [[Rockland County]], New York and is an outstanding example of Hudson Valley Colonial [[Dutch]] [[architecture]]. It was built using [[indigenous]] [[sandstone]] in 1700 by '''Daniel DeClark''', a Hollander, who emigrated to America in 1676. The date is marked in glazed bricks along the façade. |
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In 1746, [[ |
In 1746, [[West Indies]] planter '''[[Patriot (American Revolution)|Patriot]] Johannes DeWint''' bought the [[house]]. His daughter, Anna Maria, and her husband, '''[[Major]] Fredericus [[Blauvelt]]''', lived at the house. |
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The '''DeWint House''' became a temporary [[ |
The '''DeWint House''' became a temporary [[headquarters]] of [[Commander-in-Chief]] [[George Washington]] during the [[American Revolution]]. [[General]] George Washington was a guest in the south [[parlour|parlor]] twice in 1780 and twice in 1783. The '''"Washington Room"''' at the DeWint House is a '''National Masonic Historic [[Site]]''' |
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1780 (August 8-24) Washington stayed at the '''Dewint House''' while inspecting a [[ |
1780 (August 8-24) Washington stayed at the '''Dewint House''' while inspecting a [[redoubt]] on the [[Hudson River|Hudson]]. |
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1780 (September 28 to October 7) Washington returned for the [[ |
1780 (September 28 to October 7) Washington returned for the [[trial]], signing the [[execution warrant]] and subsequent [[hanging]] of [[British troops|British]] [[Espionage|spy]], [[John André|Major John André]], captured in [[Tarrytown, New York|Tarrytown]], who was involved with [[Benedict Arnold]] in the plot to surrender [[West Point]] to the enemy. Major John André was held in the [[The Old 76 House|'''old '76 House'''']] in Tappan, a [[tavern]], which is now a [[restaurant]]. General George Washington provided [[meals]] from his table at the DeWint House to Major John André at the '76 House. A stone on '''André Hill Road''' at '''Gallows Hill''' marks the site of André's hanging. |
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1783 (May 4-8) – Washington and his key staff headquartered at the '''DeWint House''' while negotiating the final withdrawal of British troops from [[ |
1783 (May 4-8) – Washington and his key staff headquartered at the '''DeWint House''' while negotiating the final withdrawal of British troops from [[New York City]] with British General, [[Guy Carleton, 1st Baron Dorchester|Sir Guy Carleton]], who twice served as Governor of the [[Province of Quebec (1763-1791)|Province of Quebec]], from 1768–1778. It was said to have been a friendly [[:wikt:conference|conference]] combined with an [[Elegance|elegant]] dinner. [[Samuel Fraunces]] (owner of [[Fraunces Tavern|Faunces Tavern]] in New York City) came up to prepare the dinner for Washington and his guest. |
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1783 (November 11-14) – a terrible [[Winter storm|snowstorm]] forced Washington to the '''DeWint house''' on his trip to visit |
1783 (November 11-14) – a terrible [[Winter storm|snowstorm]] forced Washington to the '''DeWint house''' on his trip to visit West Point and later to New York City where he tendered his [[resignation]]. |
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The [[ |
The [[property]] was acquired by the [[Freemasonry|Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the State of New York]] in 1932. |
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The site has undergone extensive [[ |
The site has undergone extensive [[restoration]] and upgrading. The house's two first-floor rooms have been restored and furnished to reflect the period of Washington's occupancy. A fully functioning [[replica]] [[kitchen]], as General George Washington would have known it while he was a [[Hospitality|guest]] of the DeWints, was completed in 1996. An adjacent 19th-century carriage house contains displays of [[artifacts|artifact]] uncovered at the site during archaeological digs, as wells as items related to Washington, André and Arnold, and the Masons. |
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Today The '''DeWint House''', (20 Livingston Avenue - Tappan, New York – 10983 - 845.359.1359), Carriage House and the surrounding grounds are open to the public without fee, 10AM – 4PM daily except for [[ |
Today The '''DeWint House''', (20 Livingston Avenue - Tappan, New York – 10983 - 845.359.1359), Carriage House and the surrounding grounds are open to the public without fee, 10AM – 4PM daily except for [[Thanksgiving]] and [[Christmas]]. |
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=== Sources === |
=== Sources === |
Revision as of 09:53, 31 July 2006
The DeWint House at Tappan, New York is the oldest surviving structure in Rockland County, New York and is an outstanding example of Hudson Valley Colonial Dutch architecture. It was built using indigenous sandstone in 1700 by Daniel DeClark, a Hollander, who emigrated to America in 1676. The date is marked in glazed bricks along the façade.
In 1746, West Indies planter Patriot Johannes DeWint bought the house. His daughter, Anna Maria, and her husband, Major Fredericus Blauvelt, lived at the house.
The DeWint House became a temporary headquarters of Commander-in-Chief George Washington during the American Revolution. General George Washington was a guest in the south parlor twice in 1780 and twice in 1783. The "Washington Room" at the DeWint House is a National Masonic Historic Site
1780 (August 8-24) Washington stayed at the Dewint House while inspecting a redoubt on the Hudson.
1780 (September 28 to October 7) Washington returned for the trial, signing the execution warrant and subsequent hanging of British spy, Major John André, captured in Tarrytown, who was involved with Benedict Arnold in the plot to surrender West Point to the enemy. Major John André was held in the old '76 House' in Tappan, a tavern, which is now a restaurant. General George Washington provided meals from his table at the DeWint House to Major John André at the '76 House. A stone on André Hill Road at Gallows Hill marks the site of André's hanging.
1783 (May 4-8) – Washington and his key staff headquartered at the DeWint House while negotiating the final withdrawal of British troops from New York City with British General, Sir Guy Carleton, who twice served as Governor of the Province of Quebec, from 1768–1778. It was said to have been a friendly conference combined with an elegant dinner. Samuel Fraunces (owner of Faunces Tavern in New York City) came up to prepare the dinner for Washington and his guest.
1783 (November 11-14) – a terrible snowstorm forced Washington to the DeWint house on his trip to visit West Point and later to New York City where he tendered his resignation.
The property was acquired by the Grand Lodge of Free and Accepted Masons of the State of New York in 1932.
The site has undergone extensive restoration and upgrading. The house's two first-floor rooms have been restored and furnished to reflect the period of Washington's occupancy. A fully functioning replica kitchen, as General George Washington would have known it while he was a guest of the DeWints, was completed in 1996. An adjacent 19th-century carriage house contains displays of artifact uncovered at the site during archaeological digs, as wells as items related to Washington, André and Arnold, and the Masons.
Today The DeWint House, (20 Livingston Avenue - Tappan, New York – 10983 - 845.359.1359), Carriage House and the surrounding grounds are open to the public without fee, 10AM – 4PM daily except for Thanksgiving and Christmas.
Sources
http://www.masonicinfo.com/dewint_house.htm
http://www.revolutionaryday.com/usroute9w/tappan/default.htm
http://www.co.rockland.ny.us/planning/historic/historic2.htm
http://www.hudsonrivervalley.com/index.cfm?section_id=6&page_id=174 http://nynjctbotany.org/whudson/dewint.html