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==St Lawrence 14th Century Church==
==St Lawrence 14th Century Church==
[[Image:Ancient church of St Lawrence Broughton Church right1.jpg|thumb|left|St Lawrence's, Broughton]]
[[Image:Ancient church of St Lawrence Broughton Church right1.jpg|thumb|left|St Lawrence's, Broughton]]
St Lawrence’s Church in Broughton is 14th century church with a 15th century tower. A series of wall paintings covering large parts of the north and south walls, discovered during an 1849 restoration, are the chief interest of the church. The paintings include a 14th Century[[Pieta]], a Doom, St Helena and St Eligius, and St George slaying the Dragon.<ref>[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=62589 'Parishes : Broughton'], [[Victoria History of the Counties of England]], A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4 (1927), pp. 303-308. Date accessed: 24 August 2009</ref><ref>http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/content.php?nID=11&churchID=38</ref>
St Lawrence’s Church in Broughton is 14th-century church with a 15th-century tower. A series of wall paintings covering large parts of the north and south walls, discovered during an 1849 restoration, are the chief interest of the church. The paintings include a 14th-Century [[Pieta]], a Doom, St Helena and St Eligius, and St George slaying the Dragon.<ref>[http://www.british-history.ac.uk/report.aspx?compid=62589 'Parishes : Broughton'], [[Victoria History of the Counties of England]], A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4 (1927), pp. 303-308. Date accessed: 24 August 2009</ref><ref>http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/content.php?nID=11&churchID=38</ref>


The [[Rector#Ecclesiastical rectors|Rector]]s of St Lawrence are recorded from the end of 1261 to date, many may be interned within the grounds of St Lawrence.<ref>[http://www.mkheritage.co.uk/tva/Broughton/rectors.html Rectors of St Lawrence Broughton since 1261] Milton Keynes Heritage Association</ref>
The [[Rector#Ecclesiastical rectors|Rector]]s of St Lawrence are recorded from the end of 1261 to date, many may be interned within the grounds of St Lawrence.<ref>[http://www.mkheritage.co.uk/tva/Broughton/rectors.html Rectors of St Lawrence Broughton since 1261] Milton Keynes Heritage Association</ref>

Revision as of 16:51, 21 December 2010

Broughton
Bridge in Broughton
Population1,367 (2001)[1]
OS grid referenceSP895399
Civil parish
  • Broughton
Unitary authority
Ceremonial county
Region
CountryEngland
Sovereign stateUnited Kingdom
Post townMILTON KEYNES
Postcode districtMK10
Dialling code01908
PoliceThames Valley
FireBuckinghamshire
AmbulanceSouth Central
UK Parliament
List of places
UK
England
Buckinghamshire

Broughton (Template:PronEng)[2] is a historic village in North Buckinghamshire that has been a constituent element of Milton Keynes since the latter's designation in 1967; a civil parish; and modernly a suburb and new district of the 'city'[3].

History and Location

The name is Old English and meant village by the brook. In the Domesday Book, it is listed as owned by a Walter Giffard and the tenant was a Hugh de Bolbec. In the 6th century, its name was spelt Brotone, which is still its customary pronunciation. The original Northampton to London turnpike came through the village (to join Watling Street [now the A5 road] near Woburn).[4] The current main route, the M1 motorway, is very near and Junction 14 is barely half a mile away.

The Milton Keynes grid road, Portway (H5), forms the district's northern boundary and Brickhill Street (V11) provides its western. The section of the old turnpike, once the A50, is now part of the A5130. The original route through centre of the old village, named 'London Road', was bypassed in the early 1970s, the newer route runs between it and the another MK district, Brook Furlong, and provides the eastern boundary. Finally, Chaffron Way (H7), provides the southern boundary: in mid 2009 this was extended to meet the A5130 and was opened to traffic in March 2010.

The district can be split into at least three areas. The original Broughton village forms part of a conservation area at the northern end, bounded by the brook and the A5130. Broughton Atterbury is an area of new build housing, predominantly between the Eastern side of the brook and the V11 grid road: this area has recently been completed and is awaiting final road surfacing. Broughton Gate is a new area, part of the Milton Keynes Eastern Expansion area and covers the area to the west of the brook. The iconic cable-stayed bridge is one of two main road crossing across Broughton Brook, the third and newest is the newly completed H7 extension between Broughton and the neighboring district of Kingston.

Facilities

The facilities in the area include a "Hungry Horse" chain public house, and a range of small shops, hair dressers and convenience stores. Broughton Fields primary school serves the area, whilst secondary education is provided by Oakgrove School in nearby Middleton. In addition, Broughton Manor Preparatory school is also situated near to the old village.

Broughton is within easy walking distance of the Milton Keynes park and ride service to Central Milton Keynes. The Kingston Shopping Centre, which includes one of the UK's largest[citation needed] Tesco stores, a McDonald's and a Dominos Pizza outlet, is nearby.

A site for a community playing fields has been also been identified between the old village and the primary school. The Broughton Brook linear park stretches the length of the brook as it travels through the area. This provides recreation space for residents. In the North end of Broughton, there is considerable open space and a conservation area. Although the population of this area has grown considerably, this open space is underused and provides a quiet retreat.

Google controversy

After a standoff between a number of residents and one of Google Street View's camera cars[5], some residents claimed that Google's streetview photographs of the village would encourage burglary.[6].

Civil parish

Broughton has a joint parish council with Milton Keynes, known as Broughton and Milton Keynes Parish Council.[7]

St Lawrence 14th Century Church

St Lawrence's, Broughton

St Lawrence’s Church in Broughton is 14th-century church with a 15th-century tower. A series of wall paintings covering large parts of the north and south walls, discovered during an 1849 restoration, are the chief interest of the church. The paintings include a 14th-Century Pieta, a Doom, St Helena and St Eligius, and St George slaying the Dragon.[8][9]

The Rectors of St Lawrence are recorded from the end of 1261 to date, many may be interned within the grounds of St Lawrence.[10]

Canal development

The planned new waterway (Bedford & Milton Keynes Waterway) between Milton Keynes and Bedford will run through Broughton Brook[11]

References

  1. ^ Neighbourhood Statistics 2001 Census
  2. ^ Hanks, Patrick (2002). The Oxford Names Companion. Oxford: Oxford University Press. p. 961-962. {{cite book}}: Unknown parameter |coauthors= ignored (|author= suggested) (help)
  3. ^ Formally, Milton Keynes is still a town. However, since it is an amalgam of many towns and villages, the local custom is to use the term 'city', albeit loosely
  4. ^ 'Parishes : Broughton' - Victoria History of the Counties of England, A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4 (1927), pp. 303-308. Date accessed: 24 August 2009
  5. ^ Watch out Broughton! Street View fans plan to descend on 'privacy' village for photo fest, Mail Online
  6. ^ Village mob thwarts Google Street View car, Times Online.
  7. ^ Parishes in Milton Keynes - Milton Keynes Council.
  8. ^ 'Parishes : Broughton', Victoria History of the Counties of England, A History of the County of Buckingham: Volume 4 (1927), pp. 303-308. Date accessed: 24 August 2009
  9. ^ http://www.visitchurches.org.uk/content.php?nID=11&churchID=38
  10. ^ Rectors of St Lawrence Broughton since 1261 Milton Keynes Heritage Association
  11. ^ Bedford-MK Waterway