Help:IPA/Standard German: Difference between revisions
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allophones of /r/ |
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|align="center" |<big> ʁ</big> |
|align="center" |<big> ʁ</big> |
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| {{lang|de|'''R'''ast}}|| like a French ''r'' |
| {{lang|de|'''R'''ast}}<ref>Occasionally transcribed as {{IPA|[r]}} or {{IPA|[ʀ]}}, which correspond to the value of ''r'' in some (mainly Southern) varieties.</ref>|| like a French ''r'' |
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|align="center" |<big> s</big> |
|align="center" |<big> s</big> |
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Revision as of 11:43, 19 October 2009
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents German language pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.
See German phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of German.
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Notes
- ^ Occasionally transcribed as [r] or [ʀ], which correspond to the value of r in some (mainly Southern) varieties.
- ^ Often not indicated at the beginning of a word, although all apparently vowel-initial words in German actually begin with [ʔ].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [ð] with [z].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [ɹ] with [ʁ].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [w] with [v].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [θ] with [s].
- ^ Often replaced by [eː]
- ^ a b Sometimes replaced by [aŋ].
- ^ a b Sometimes replaced by [ɛŋ].
- ^ a b Sometimes replaced by [ɔŋ].
- ^ a b Sometimes replaced by [œŋ].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [ɔː] with [ɔ] or [oː].
- ^ Many German speakers replace [ʌ] with [a].
Bibliography
- Duden 6: Das Aussprachewörterbuch (3d edition, 1990, ISBN 3-411-20916-X).