List of political parties in Latvia: Difference between revisions

This is a list of political parties in Latvia. Latvia has a multi-party system, where often no one party has a chance of gaining power alone, and parties must work with each other to form coalition governments.

Major parties

The following are parties represented in the Saeima or the European Parliament.

	Abbr.	Leader(s)	Ideology	Political position	MPs	MEPs	Notes
New Unity Jaunā Vienotība	JV	Krišjānis Kariņš	Liberal conservatism, Liberalism	Centre-right	26 / 100	2 / 9	Members: V, LP
Union of Greens and Farmers Zaļo un Zemnieku Savienība	ZZS	Aivars Lembergs	Agrarianism, Conservatism	Centre to centre-right	16 / 100	0 / 9	Members: LZS, LuV, LSDSP
United List Apvienotais saraksts	AS	Uldis Pīlēns	Regionalism, Green conservatism	Centre to centre-right	15 / 100	1 / 9	Members: LZP, LRA, LP
National Alliance Nacionālā apvienība	NA	Raivis Dzintars	National conservatism, Right-wing populism	Right-wing to far-right	13 / 100	2 / 9
For Stability! Stabilitātei!	S!	Aleksejs Rosļikovs	Euroscepticism, Russian minority politics	Centre	10 / 100	0 / 9
The Progressives Progresīvie	PRO	Kaspars Briškens	Progressivism, Social democracy	Centre-left to left-wing	10 / 100	1 / 9
Latvia First Latvija pirmajā vietā	LPV	Ainārs Šlesers	Right-wing populism, Vaccine hesitancy	Right-wing	9 / 100	1 / 9
Harmony Saskaņa	S	Jānis Urbanovičs	Social democracy, Russian minority politics	Centre-left	0 / 100	1 / 9
For Latvia's Development Latvijas Attīstībai	LA	Artis Pabriks, Juris Pūce,Ivars Ijabs	Classical liberalism Market liberalism	Centre-right	0 / 100	1 / 9

Minor and regional parties

Republic (Republika, R)
Latvian Russian Union (Latvijas Krievu savienība, LKS)
Alliance of Young Latvians (Apvienība Jaunlatvieši, AJ)
United for Latvia (Vienoti Latvijai, VL)
The Conservatives (Konservatīvie, K)
Action Party (Rīcības partija)
Awakening (Atmoda)
- Awakening for Latvia (Atmoda Latvijai, formerly For Latvia from the Heart, NSL)
- Christian Democratic Union (Kristīgi Demokrātiskā Savienība, KDS)
Centre Party (Centra partija)^[1]
For a Humane Latvia (Par cilvēcīgu Latviju, PCL)
For Each and Every One (Katram un katrai, KuK)
For Latvia and Ventspils (Latvijai un Ventspilij, LuV) – nationally allied with the Union of Greens and Farmers
Force of People's Power (Tautas Varas Spēks, TVS)
Growth (Izaugsme) – part of Development/For!
Heritage of the Fatherland [lv] (Tēvzemes mantojums, TM)
Honor to serve Riga (Gods kalpot Rīgai, GKR)
National Power Unity (Nacionālā Savienība Taisnīgums, NST)
Latgale Party (Latgales partija) – in Latgale; allied with Unity within the New Unity alliance
People's Servants for Latvia (Tautas kalpi Latvijai, TKL)
Progressive Christian Party (Kristīgi Progresīvā partija, KPP)
Latvian Social Democratic Labour Party (Latvijas Sociāldemokrātiskā Strādnieku Partija, LSDSP), part of Union of Greens and Farmers
Socialist Party of Latvia (Latvijas Sociālistiskā partija, LSP)
Sovereign Power (Suverēnā vara, SV)

Defunct parties and alliances

Popular Front of Latvia (Latvijas Tautas Fronte, LTF)
Reform Party (Reformu partija, RP) (2011-2015)^[2]
People's Party (Tautas Partija, TP)^[3]
New Era Party (Jaunais Laiks, JL)
All For Latvia! (Visu Latvijai!, VL) (2006-2011)^[4]
Civic Union (Pilsoniskā Savienība, PS)
Communist Party of Latvia (Latvijas Komunistiskā Partija, LKP) – banned in 1991
Democratic Center Party (Demokrātiskā Centra Partija, DCP)
Daugavpils City Party (Daugavpils Pilsētas Partija, DPP)
Democratic Party "Saimnieks" (Demokrātiskā Partija "Saimnieks", DPS)
Equal Rights (Līdztiesība, ER)
For Fatherland and Freedom/LNNK (Tēvzemei un Brīvībai/LNNK, TB/LNNK)
For the Native Language! (Par Dzimto Valodu!)
Free Choice in a People's Europe (Brīvā izvēle tautu Eiropā, BITE)
Workers' Party (Darba Partija, DP)
Honor to Serve Our Latvia (Gods kalpot mūsu Latvijai, GKML)
Latvian Social Democratic Party (Latvijas Sociāldemokrātiskā Partija, LSDP)
Latvian National Independence Movement (Latvijas Nacionālās Neatkarības Kustība, LNNK)
Latvian Nationalists (Latviešu Nacionālisti)
Latvia's First Party (Latvijas Pirmā Partija, LPP)
Latvian Way (Latvijas Ceļš, LC)
National Harmony Party (Tautas Saskaņas Partija, TSP)
New Centre (Jaunais Centrs, JC)
New Party (Jaunā Partija, JP)
Our Land (Mūsu Zeme)
People of Latgale (Latgales Tauta, LT)^[5]
Popular Movement for Latvia (Tautas Kustība Latvijai, TKL)
Social Democratic Party (Sociāldemokrātiskā partija, SDS)
Socialist Workers and Peasants Party of Latvia (Latvijas Sociālistiskā Strādnieku un Zemnieku Partija)
Society for Political Change (Sabiedrība Citai Politikai, SCP)
Anti-Centrist Party
Christian Peasant and Catholic Party (Latgales kristīgo zemnieku un katoļu partija, LKZKP)^[6]
New Farmers-Small Landowners Party (Latvijas Jaunsaimnieku un sīkgruntnieku partija, LJSP)
United Polish Parties (Apvienotās poļu partijas)
Committee Of The German Baltic Parties (Ausschuß der Deutschbaltischen Parteien, ADP)
Christian National Union (CNU)
Latgalian Progressive Farmers (LPF)^[7]
Polish Catholic Party (PC)^[8]
Progressive Union (PA)^[9]

References

^ "Legal entity". Uzņēmumu reģistra tīmekļvietne. Retrieved 2020-10-19.
^ "Latvian Reform Party to be liquidated". The Baltic Course. March 26, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
^ "People's Party, Skele, ride off into the sunset". The Baltic Times. July 13, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
^ "Latvian political parties undergo major upheaval". The Baltic Times. July 12, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.
^ "KNAB izbeidz partijas "Latgales tauta" darbību". nra.lv (in Latvian). Retrieved 2018-07-01.
^ Bederke, Paul. "PF - Core Parties". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
^ Bederke, Paul. "PF - LPF (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
^ Bederke, Paul. "PF - PC (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.
^ Bederke, Paul. "PF - PA (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

External links

List of political parties and alliances (Register of Enterprises of the Republic of Latvia)/

[1] "Legal entity". Uzņēmumu reģistra tīmekļvietne. Retrieved 2020-10-19.

[2] "Latvian Reform Party to be liquidated". The Baltic Course. March 26, 2015. Retrieved June 2, 2016.

[3] "People's Party, Skele, ride off into the sunset". The Baltic Times. July 13, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.

[4] "Latvian political parties undergo major upheaval". The Baltic Times. July 12, 2011. Retrieved September 23, 2011.

[5] "KNAB izbeidz partijas "Latgales tauta" darbību". nra.lv (in Latvian). Retrieved 2018-07-01.

[6] Bederke, Paul. "PF - Core Parties". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

[7] Bederke, Paul. "PF - LPF (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

[8] Bederke, Paul. "PF - PC (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

[9] Bederke, Paul. "PF - PA (core)". Party Facts. University of Bremen. Retrieved 30 April 2023.

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@@ Line 23: / Line 23: @@
 | [[Centre-right politics|Centre-right]]
 |{{Composition bar|26|100|{{party color|New Unity}}}}
-|{{Composition bar|2|8|{{party color|New Unity}}}}
+|{{Composition bar|2|9|{{party color|New Unity}}}}
 | Members: [[Unity (Latvia)|V]], [[Latgale Party|LP]]
 |-
@@ Line 33: / Line 33: @@
 | [[Centrism|Centre]] to [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]]
 | {{Composition bar|16|100|{{party color|Union of Greens and Farmers}}}}
-| {{Composition bar|0|8|{{party color|Union of Greens and Farmers}}}}
+| {{Composition bar|0|9|{{party color|Union of Greens and Farmers}}}}
 | Members: [[Latvian Farmers' Union|LZS]], [[For Latvia and Ventspils|LuV]], [[Latvian Social Democratic Workers' Party|LSDSP]]
 |-
@@ Line 43: / Line 43: @@
 | [[Centrism|Centre]] to [[Centre-right politics|centre-right]]
 |{{Composition bar|15|100|{{party color|United List (Latvia)}}}}
-|{{Composition bar|0|8|{{party color|United List (Latvia)}}}}
+|{{Composition bar|1|9|{{party color|United List (Latvia)}}}}
 | Members: [[Latvian Green Party|LZP]], [[Latvian Association of Regions|LRA]], [[Liepāja Party|LP]]
 |-
@@ Line 53: / Line 53: @@
 | [[Right-wing]] to [[far-right]]
 |{{Composition bar|13|100|{{party color|National Alliance (Latvia)}}}}
-|{{Composition bar|2|8|{{party color|National Alliance (Latvia)}}}}
+|{{Composition bar|2|9|{{party color|National Alliance (Latvia)}}}}
 |
 |-
@@ Line 63: / Line 63: @@
 | [[Centrism|Centre]]
 |{{Composition bar|10|100|{{party color|For Stability!}}}}
-|{{Composition bar|0|8|{{party color|For Stability!}}}}
+|{{Composition bar|0|9|{{party color|For Stability!}}}}
 |
 |-
@@ Line 73: / Line 73: @@
 | [[Centre-left politics|Centre-left]] to [[Left-wing politics|left-wing]]
 | {{Composition bar|10|100|hex={{party color|The Progressives (Latvia)}}}}
-| {{Composition bar|0|8|hex={{party color|The Progressives (Latvia)}}}}
+| {{Composition bar|1|9|hex={{party color|The Progressives (Latvia)}}}}
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 |-
@@ Line 83: / Line 83: @@
 | [[Right-wing]]
 | {{Composition bar|9|100|hex={{party color|Latvia First}}}}
-| {{Composition bar|0|8|hex={{party color|Latvia First}}}}
+| {{Composition bar|1|9|hex={{party color|Latvia First}}}}
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 |-
@@ Line 93: / Line 93: @@
 | [[Centre-left]]
 | {{Composition bar|0|100|hex=#ef1d2c}}
-| {{Composition bar|2|8|hex=#ef1d2c}}
+| {{Composition bar|1|9|hex=#ef1d2c}}
 |
 |-
-! style="background-color:#FFEC00" |
+! style="background-color:{{party color|For Latvia's Development}}" |
-| [[Development/For!]]  <br /><small>''Attīstībai/Par!''</small>
+| [[For Latvia's Development]]<br /><small>''Latvijas Attīstībai''</small>
-| AP!
+| LA
-| [[Daniels Pavļuts]],  <br />[[Ivars Ijabs]]
+| [[Artis Pabriks]], [[Juris Pūce]],[[Ivars Ijabs]]
-| [[Social liberalism]] <br />[[Classical liberalism]]
+| [[Classical liberalism]] <br />[[Market liberalism]]
-| [[Centrism|Centre]]
+| [[Centre-right politics|Centre-right]]
 | {{Composition bar|0|100|hex=#FFEC00}}
-| {{Composition bar|1|8|hex=#FFEC00}}
+| {{Composition bar|1|9|hex={{party color|For Latvia's Development}}}}
-| Members:
-[[Growth (party)|I]] [[Movement For!|Par!]], [[For Latvia's Development|LA]],
-|-
-! style="background-color:{{party color|Latvian Russian Union}}" |
-| {{nowrap|[[Latvian Russian Union]]}}  <br /><small>''Latvijas Krievu savienība''</small>
-| LKS
-| [[Tatjana Ždanoka]],  <br />[[Miroslav Mitrofanov]]
-| [[Russians in Latvia|Russian minority politics]],  <br />[[Social conservatism]]
-| [[Big tent]]
-|{{Composition bar|0|100|{{party color|Latvian Russian Union}}}}
-|{{Composition bar|1|8|{{party color|Latvian Russian Union}}}}
-|-
-! style="background-color:#c71414" |
-| [[Alliance of Young Latvians]]  <br /><small>''Apvienība Jaunlatvieši''</small>
-| AJ
-| [[Rūdolfs Brēmanis]],  <br />[[Edgars Dārznieks]],  <br />[[Artūrs Klēbahs]]
-| [[Conservatism]],  <br />[[Populism]],  <br />[[Protectionism]]
-| [[Right-wing politics|Right-wing]]
-|{{Composition bar|0|100|#c71414}}
-|{{Composition bar|0|8|#c71414}}
-|
 |}
 == Minor and regional parties ==
 *Republic (Republika, R)
+*[[Latvian Russian Union]] (''Latvijas Krievu savienība'', LKS)
+*[[Alliance of Young Latvians]] (''Apvienība Jaunlatvieši'', AJ)
 *[[United for Latvia]] (''Vienoti Latvijai'', VL)
 *[[The Conservatives (Latvia)|The Conservatives]] (''Konservatīvie'', K)

Political parties in Latvia
Saeima (100 seats)	New Unity 26; JV LP KN TPuN VuV Union of Greens and Farmers 16; LZS LuV LSDSP United List 15; LZP LP Latvian Association of Regions LRA VP National Alliance 13 For Stability! 11 The Progressives 10 Latvia First 9
European Parliament (9 seats out of 720)	New Unity 2; EPP National Alliance 2; ECR For Latvia's Development 1; RE United List 1; ECR The Progressives 1; Greens-EFA Harmony 1; S&D Latvia First 1; PfE
Other parties	Action Party Alliance of Young Latvians Awakening Awakening for Latvia KDS Centre Party For a Humane Latvia Force of People's Power Honor to serve Riga Izaugsme Movement For! People's Servants for Latvia Platform 21 Progressive Christian Party Republic Sovereign Power New Conservative Party United for Latvia
Defunct interwar parties	Agrarian Union of the Landless Christian National Union Democratic Centre German-Baltic Reform Party Group of Non-Partisan Citizens Jewish Agudas Israel Bund Ceire Cion Jewish National Bloc Mizrachi Labour League of Latvia Latgale Latgalian Farmers Party Latgale People Party Latgalian Christian Peasant and Catholic Party Latgalian Farmer-Labour Party Latgalian People's Party List of Lithuanians and Catholics New Farmers-Small Landowners Party Non-Partisan Landless Farmers Party for Peace and Order Party of the Orthodox Polish-Catholic Latvian Union of Poles Russian Public Workers' Association Union of Social Democrats – Mensheviks and Rural Workers United List of Russians Vecticībnieki Workers' Party
Portal:Politics List of political parties Politics of Latvia

List of political parties in Europe
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Other entities	European Union

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