Sadgop: Difference between revisions
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== History and origin == |
== History and origin == |
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In the 1910s, Sadgops along with [[Ahir|Ahirs]], [[Gopa (caste)|Gops]], [[Gopal (caste)|Gopals]], and Goalas began claiming [[kshatriya]] status based on claimed descent from the legendary king [[Yadu (legendary king)|Yadu]]. The Yadav-kshatriya movement attracted communities in the [[Gangetic Plain|Gangetic plain]] who were associated with a combination of cultivation, cattle-herding, and dairy farming.<ref name="Pinch1996">{{cite book|author=William R. Pinch|title=Peasants and Monks in British India|url=https://archive.org/details/peasantsmonksinb0000pinc|url-access=registration|accessdate=9 July 2017|date=18 June 1996|publisher=University of California Press|language=en|isbn=978-0-520-91630-2|page=[https://archive.org/details/peasantsmonksinb0000pinc/page/91 91]}}</ref> |
Sadgops are generally considered as clean shudras in the caste hierarchy of Bengal<ref>{{Cite report|title=The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal|last=Mitra|first=A.|date=1953|publisher=Land and Land Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal|page=21|series=Census 1951}}</ref>. In the 1910s, Sadgops along with [[Ahir|Ahirs]], [[Gopa (caste)|Gops]], [[Gopal (caste)|Gopals]], and Goalas began claiming [[kshatriya]] status based on claimed descent from the legendary king [[Yadu (legendary king)|Yadu]]. The Yadav-kshatriya movement attracted communities in the [[Gangetic Plain|Gangetic plain]] who were associated with a combination of cultivation, cattle-herding, and dairy farming.<ref name="Pinch1996">{{cite book|author=William R. Pinch|title=Peasants and Monks in British India|url=https://archive.org/details/peasantsmonksinb0000pinc|url-access=registration|accessdate=9 July 2017|date=18 June 1996|publisher=University of California Press|language=en|isbn=978-0-520-91630-2|page=[https://archive.org/details/peasantsmonksinb0000pinc/page/91 91]}}</ref> |
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==Present circumstances== |
==Present circumstances== |
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Revision as of 11:19, 24 January 2022
The Sadgop sub-caste is a Bengali Hindu Yadav caste, [1] found in West Bengal, Odisha, Jharkhand and parts of Bihar state in India.[2] Traditionally they are engaged in dairy-farming and cultivation.[3][4] However, historically Sadgop kings had ruled some parts of Bengal such as Gopbhumi, Amragarh,[5] Narayangarh and Balrampur etc.[6] They are one of the fourteen castes belonging to 'Nabasakh' group.[7] They are recognized as a General caste.[8]
History and origin
Sadgops are generally considered as clean shudras in the caste hierarchy of Bengal[9]. In the 1910s, Sadgops along with Ahirs, Gops, Gopals, and Goalas began claiming kshatriya status based on claimed descent from the legendary king Yadu. The Yadav-kshatriya movement attracted communities in the Gangetic plain who were associated with a combination of cultivation, cattle-herding, and dairy farming.[10]
Present circumstances
The Sadgop consist of a number of sub-divisions. They are an endogamous group and practice gotra exogamy. The Sadgop are mainly a landholding community, but many Sadgop have settled in Kolkata and other cities of West Bengal. Their own community organization is named as Bangiya Sadgop Samiti.[2]
References
- ^ "Global Prayer Digest". Global Prayer Digest. 2020-04-24. Retrieved 2021-02-09.
- ^ a b People of India Bihar Volume XVI Part Two edited by S Gopal & Hetukar Jha pages 827 to 831 Seagull Books
- ^ Man in Biosphere: A Case Study of Similipal Biosphere Reserve. Anthropological Survey of India. 2013. ISBN 978-81-212-1163-5.
- ^ Suraj Bandyopadhyay; A R. Rao; Bikas Kumar Sinha (2011). Models for Social Networks With Statistical Applications. SAGE. pp. 24–. ISBN 978-1-4129-4168-6.
- ^ John R. McLane (25 July 2002). Land and Local Kingship in Eighteenth-Century Bengal. Cambridge University Press. pp. 157–. ISBN 978-0-521-52654-8.
- ^ Sekhar Bandyopadhyay (1 July 2004). Caste, Culture and Hegemony: Social Dominance in Colonial Bengal. SAGE Publications. pp. 51–. ISBN 978-81-321-0407-0.
- ^ Sanyal, Hitesranjan (1981). Social Mobility in Bengal. Papyrus. p. 115.
- ^ Pfeffer, Georg; Behera, Deepak Kumar (1997). Contemporary Society: Developmental issues, transition, and change. Concept Publishing Company. ISBN 978-81-7022-642-0.
- ^ Mitra, A. (1953). The Tribes and Castes of West Bengal (Report). Census 1951. Land and Land Revenue Department, Government of West Bengal. p. 21.
- ^ William R. Pinch (18 June 1996). Peasants and Monks in British India. University of California Press. p. 91. ISBN 978-0-520-91630-2. Retrieved 9 July 2017.
