The Serbian Super League is the highest level of men's water polo in Serbia and it is organized by the Water polo Federation of Serbia.

Domestic water polo club competition in Serbia started in 1921, three years after Kingdom of Serbia became Kingdom of Yugoslavia, although officially was known as Kingdom of Serbs, Croats and Slovenes between 1918 and 1929. It was the first season of the Yugoslav Water Polo Championship which was played regularly from 1921 to 1991 with only exception being between 1940 and 1944 when the league was halted because of the Second World War. The first edition was won by VK Polet Sombor, which will also become Yugoslav champion in 1922 and 1924. However, the period referring to the kingdom of Yugoslavia between 1921 and 1940 was dominated by VK Jug Dubrovnik who won 14 out of 20 editions.

The later period referring to SFR Yugoslavia between 1945 and 1991 was dominated by VK Partizan who won 17 out of 46 editions.

In the early 1990s several of the Yugoslav republics broke-away and in 1992 Serbia and Montenegro formed the FR Yugoslavia Water Polo Championship which would be played until 2006. Since in 2003 the country was renamed from FR Yugoslavia to Serbia and Montenegro, the league also followed the name changed properly in its 3 last editions. During this period another Serbian club came into prominence, VK Bečej, which won 6 out of 15 editions. Montenegrin clubs won 5 editions, 4 of which were won in the consecutive 4 last editions by PVK Jadran Herceg-Novi, and one by VK Budva in 1994. The rest of the editions were won by Serbian clubs, namely VK Crvena zvezda in 1992 and 1993, and VK Partizan in 1995 and 2002.

In 2006 Montenegro declares independence and, consequently, the Serbian Water Polo League A and Montenegrin First League of Water Polo are formed. In the Serbian League A VK Partizan restored its domination by winning the first 6 consecutive editions.

Belgrade

Šabac

Valis

Radnički

Proleter

Nais

Vojvodina

Belgrade clubs:

Novobeogradski vukovi
Crvena zvezda
Partizan
Novi Beograd
Stari Grad
Zemun

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Locations of the 2024–25 Serbian Water Polo Super League teams

The following 12 clubs compete in the Serbian Water Polo Super League during the 2024–25 season:

Serbian Water Polo League A (Prva A liga Srbije u vaterpolu)
season	Champion	Runner-up	3rd
2006–07	Partizan	Crvena zvezda	Vojvodina
2007–08	Partizan	Crvena zvezda	Vojvodina
2008–09	Partizan	Vojvodina	Nais
2009–10	Partizan	Vojvodina	Beograd
2010–11	Partizan	Vojvodina	Crvena zvezda
2011–12	Partizan	Crvena zvezda	Vojvodina
2012–13	Crvena zvezda	Radnički	Partizan
2013–14	Crvena zvezda	Radnički	Partizan
2014–15	Partizan	Radnički	Crvena zvezda
2015–16	Partizan	Crvena zvezda	Radnički
2016–17	Partizan	Vojvodina	Crvena zvezda
2017–18	Partizan	Crvena zvezda	Šabac
2018–19	Šabac	Crvena zvezda	Radnički
2019–20	Not held due to COVID-19 pandemic
2020–21	Radnički	Novi Beograd	Crvena zvezda
2021–22	Novi Beograd	Radnički	Partizan
2022–23	Novi Beograd	Crvena zvezda	Radnički
2023–24	Novi Beograd	Radnički	Šabac

• 1921 to present

LEN Champions League

LEN Cup Winner's Cup

LEN Euro Cup

LEN Super Cup

COMEN Cup

• Serbia men's national water polo team

• Official website (in Serbian)
• Water Polo news in Serbia at vaterpolovesti.com (in Serbian)
• Serbian Water Polo League A at waterpoloworld.com (in English)