Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

Papyrus 78

Papyrus 𝔓78
New Testament manuscript
NameP. Oxy. 2684
TextJude
Date3rd / 4th century
ScriptGreek
FoundEgypt
Now atSackler Library
CiteL. Ingrams, P. Kingston, P. Parsons, and J. Rea, OP XXXIV (1968), pp. 4-6.
TypeAlexandrian text-type
CategoryI

Papyrus 78, also known as P. Oxy. XXXVI 2684, is an early copy of the New Testament in Greek. It is a papyrus manuscript of the Epistle of Jude. It is designated by the siglum 𝔓78 in the Gregory-Aland numbering of New Testament manuscripts. The surviving texts of Jude are verses 4–5 & 7–8. 𝔓78 is written in an elegant hand. Using the study of comparative writing styles (paleography), it has been assigned to the 3rd or 4th century CE.[1]

Description

Text

The Greek text of this codex is considered a representative of the Alexandrian text-type. 𝔓78 displays a free text.[2] Due to its early date, Biblical scholar Kurt Aland placed it in Category I of his New Testament classification system..[1]

Present location

It is currently housed at the Sackler Library (P. Oxy. 2684) in Oxford.[1][3]

Textual variants
v5: Addition of αδελφοι (brothers) after βουλομαι (I plan).
v7: υπεχουσαι (undergoing) becomes επεχουσαι (holding fast to).
v8: ουτοι (these) becomes αυτοι (themselves).
v8: δοξας (plural: glories) becomes δοξαν (singular: glory).

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c Aland, Kurt; Aland, Barbara (1995). The Text of the New Testament: An Introduction to the Critical Editions and to the Theory and Practice of Modern Textual Criticism. Translated by Erroll F. Rhodes. Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company. p. 101. ISBN 978-0-8028-4098-1.
  2. ^ Comfort, Philip Wesley (2005). Encountering the Manuscripts: An Introduction to New Testament Paleography & Textual Criticism. Nashville, Tennessee: Broadman & Holman Publishers. p. 73.
  3. ^ "Liste Handschriften: Papyrus 78". Münster: Institute for New Testament Textual Research. Retrieved 27 August 2011.

Further reading

  • L. Ingrams, P. Kingston, Peter Parsons, and John Rea, Oxyrhynchus Papyri, XXXIV (London: 1968), pp. 4–6.
  • M. Mees, 𝔓78: ein neuer Textzeuge für den Judasbrief, Orient Press I (Rome: 1970), pp. 5–10.
  • Comfort, Philip Wesley; David P. Barrett (2001). The Text of the Earliest New Testament Greek Manuscripts. Wheaton, Illinois: Tyndale House Publishers. p. 612. ISBN 978-0-8423-5265-9.

Images