Nomani is a surname. Notable people with the surname include:

• Abul Qasim Nomani, Indian Islamic scholar
• Asra Nomani (born 1965), Indian-born American author
• Habibur Rahman Nomani (1926–2005), Indian politician
• Hamdullah Nomani, mayor of Kabul, Afghanistan
• Maulana Habibur Rahman Nomani (1926–2005), Indian politician
• Manzoor Nomani (1905–1997), Indian Islamic scholar
• Mufti Abul Qasim Nomani (born 1947), Indian academic administrator
• Muhammad ibn Ibrahim al-Nu'mani, 10th-century Shi'a scholar
• Sajjad Nomani (born 1955), Indian Islamic scholar
• Shibli Nomani (1857–1914), Indian scholar

• Numan (disambiguation)
• Nu'man
• Tafsir Numani, Shia Quranic exegesis
• Nomani Tonga, Tongan rugby union player