Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

NGC 3974

NGC 3974
The lenticular galaxy NGC 3974
Observation data (J2000 epoch)
ConstellationCrater
Right ascension11h 55m 40.174s[1]
Declination−12° 01′ 38.431″[1]
Redshift0.019133[1]
Heliocentric radial velocity5736 ± 32 km/s[1]
Distance293.4 ± 20.7 Mly (89.96 ± 6.34 Mpc)[1]
Apparent magnitude (V)13.4[1]
Characteristics
Type(R')SB0/a?(r)[1]
Size~80,500 ly (24.67 kpc) (estimated)[1]
Apparent size (V)1.2′ × 1.1′[1][1]
Other designations
2MASX J11554013-1201386, MCG -02-31-001, PGC 37452[1]

NGC 3974 is a lenticular galaxy in the constellation of Crater. Its velocity with respect to the cosmic microwave background is 6099 ± 41 km/s, which corresponds to a Hubble distance of 89.96 ± 6.34 Mpc (∼293 million light-years).[1] However, one non-redshift measurement gives a much closer distance of 56.6 Mpc (185 Mly).[2] It was discovered by British astronomer John Herschel on 9 March 1828.[3]

NGC 3974 is possibly a LINER galaxy, i.e. it has a type of nucleus that is defined by its spectral line emission which has weakly ionized or neutral atoms, while the spectral line emission from strongly ionized atoms is relatively weak.[1]

One supernova has been observed in NGC 3974: SN 2024gra (type Ia, mag 18.8625) was discovered by the Automatic Learning for the Rapid Classification of Events (ALeRCE) on 16 April 2024.[4]

See also

References

  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m "Results for object NGC 3974". NASA/IPAC Extragalactic Database. NASA and Caltech. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  2. ^ "Distance Results for NGC 3974". NASA/IPAC EXTRAGALACTIC DATABASE. NASA. Retrieved 14 December 2024.
  3. ^ Celestial Atlas entry for NGC 3974. Retrieved 4 August 2024.
  4. ^ "SN 2024gra". Transient Name Server. IAU. Retrieved 15 December 2024.