Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

Mutya ng Pilipinas

Mutya ng Pilipinas
Formation1968; 56 years ago (1968)
TypeWomen's Beauty Pageant
HeadquartersQuezon City, Metro Manila, Philippines
Location
Membership6 (see Titles)
Official language
Filipino and English
Chairman
Fred Yuson
President and National Director
Cory Quirino
Mutya ng Pilipinas 2024
Alyssa Redondo
California
Parent organization
Mutya ng Pilipinas, Inc.
Websitewww.mutyangpilipinas.com

Mutya ng Pilipinas (MNP), in 2019 known as Mutya Pilipinas, is one of the two oldest annual national beauty pageants in the Philippines (est. 1968). The other being the Binibining Pilipinas pageant (est. 1964).[1][2][3] Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the competition was not held in 2020 and 2021.

History

The Mutya ng Pilipinas beauty pageant has produced:

  • Five Miss Asia Pacific titles: Maria del Carmen Ines Zaragoza in 1982,[4] Gloria Dimayacyac in 1983,[5] Lorna Legaspi in 1989,[6] Michelle Aldana in 1993,[7] and Sharifa Akeel in 2018.[8]
  • Five Miss Tourism International titles: Maria Esperanza Corazon Manzano in 2000–2001, Rizzini Alexis Gomez in 2012–2013, Angeli Dione Gomez in 2013–2014, Jannie Loudette Alipo-on in 2017–2018, and Cyrille Payumo in 2019-2020.[9]
  • Three Miss Tourism Queen of the Year International titles: Sherylle Lynne Santarin in 1996, Racquel Uy in 1999, and Leren Mae Bautista[10] in 2015.[11]
  • One Miss Tourism Cosmopolitan International: Barbara Salvador in 2010.
  • One Miss Tourism Metropolitan International: Glennifer Perido in 2014.
  • One Beauty of the World title: April Love Jordan in 2009.
  • One Miss Chinese World title: Annie Uson in 2023.


Titles


Number of Wins under Mutya ng Pilipinas

Current franchises
Pageant Title Winning year(s)
Miss Mutya International 0 None
Miss Tourism International 5 2000, 2012, 2013, 2017, 2019
World Top Model 0 None
Top Model of the World 0 None
Miss Environment International 1 2023
Miss Intercontinental 0 None
Miss Chinese World 1 2023
Former franchises
Pageant Title Winning year(s)
Miss World 0 None
Miss Asia Pacific International 5 1982, 1983, 1989, 1993, 2018
Beauty of the World 1 2009
Miss Charm International 0 None
Miss Global Beauty Queen 0 None
Miss Globe International 0 None
Miss Tourism Cosmopolitan International 1 2010
Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 2 2014, 2022
Miss Tourism Queen of the Year International 3 1996, 1999, 2015
Miss Tourism Universe 0 None
Miss Wonderland International 1 1993

From 1977–1991 Mutya ng Pilipinas Asia and Mutya ng Pilipinas World competed in 2 international beauty pageants such as Miss Asia Pacific International and Miss World.[12] The runners-up compete in Miss Wonderland International, Miss Tourism International, Miss Intercontinental, Queen of Clubs International, Queen of the Year and Miss Expo International.

One of the titles of Mutya ng Pilipinas, which was first named Mutya ng Pilipinas Asia has undergone name changes starting from 1965 until 1983 for the Miss Asia Quest. Then it was renamed Mutya ng Pilipinas Asia Pacific for Miss Asia Pacific Quest from 1984 until 2004. In 2005, the title was renamed once again to Mutya ng Pilipinas Asia Pacific International for Miss Asia Pacific International Quest. Then in 2006, the Miss Asia Pacific International pageant was completely & officially scrapped with the national titlist nowhere to compete internationally and was retained for 3 years. The winner in 2006 was sent to Miss Intercontinental and in 2007 to Miss Tourism Metropolitan International.

The Mutya organizers finally changed the title to Mutya ng Pilipinas International in 2008 as the top winner and the second winner as Mutya ng Pilipinas Tourism. In 2010, the top prize received the title of Mutya ng Pilipinas Tourism International and the co-winners with the titles of Mutya ng Pilipinas Intercontinental & Asia Pacific International.

In 2014, Miss Intercontinental Philippines delegates are no longer selected by Mutya ng Pilipinas Organization.

In 2018, the primary winners of the pageant namely Mutya ng Pilipinas Asia Pacific International, Mutya ng Pilipinas Tourism International, Mutya ng Pilipinas Tourism Queen of the Year International, and Mutya ng Pilipinas Global Beauty Queen.

In 2019 (on its 51st year), the franchise and leadership was handed over to Cory Quirino who is now the President of re-branded Mutya Pilipinas, Inc. and Fred Yuson as the Chairman of the Board of the Mutya Pilipinas, Inc. Organization.

On July 27, 2022, a press conference was held in BGC (Bonifacio Global City), Taguig with the organization reverting back to its former honored and dignified name of Mutya ng Pilipinas. In its 52nd year, with the collaboration of the dynamic-duo of Cory Quirino and Fred Yuson, a newly-conceptualized international pageant is to emerge later this year titled Miss Mutya International. This pageant will objectify the vast culture and heritage of the Philippines which will be conveyed to the rest of the world in its inauguration and in its ensuing years. Furthermore, the Mutya ng Pilipinas Organization and its global pageant elaborated its core principles and mantra of inclusivity and sustainability.

(Mutya (n.) means or synomous to 1. jewel; 2. pearl; 3. charm; 4. darling; 5. amulet.)

In 2023, the organizers will be launching the newest international pageant christened as Miss Mutya International with its concept closely-analogous to the erstwhile Miss Maja International (held in Spain) which was later renamed to Miss Maja del Mundo (Miss Maja of the World) until its last episode in 1995. Maja (fem.) for nice girl in Spanish was distinguished in Madrid back in the 18th century were the Maja wore elaborate traditional Spanish dresses/outfits. The Maja was the frequent subject of painter Francisco Goya and became one of the popular and informal symbols of Spain. Miss Mutya International (translated as Miss Jewel International or Miss Pearl International) will showcase the Philippines' tourism, costumes, customs, culture, and traditions to the rest of the world.

The current national winner, Iona Violeta Abrera Gibbs, was crowned as Mutya ng Pilipinas on December 4, 2022. She will be the Philippines' flag-bearer at the first Miss Mutya International pageant to be held at undisclosed date. Later, she was announced to be the official delegate for the upcoming Miss Intercontinental 2023.

Mutya ng Pilipinas lost the Miss Asia Pacific International franchise to The Miss Philippines in September 2023.

Titleholders

Year Current titles Runners up Special title/s Ref.
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Asia Pacific International
Mutya ng Pilipinas
World Top Model
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Top Model of the World
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Tourism International
2019 Klyza Castro
Davao City
April May Short
Zamboanga City
Tyra Rae Goldman
Nevada
Cyrille Payumo1
Pampanga
1
(1st runner-up)
Louise Janica An
California
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Overseas Communities)
[13]
Maxinne Nicole Rangel
Padre Garcia, Batangas
(2nd runner-up)
2020–2021 Not held due to the COVID-19 pandemic
Year Current titles Runners up Special Title Ref.
Mutya ng Pilipinas Mutya ng Pilipinas
World Top Model
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Tourism International
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Environment International
Mutya ng Pilipinas
Intercontinental
2022 Iona Violeta Gibbs2
Bataan
Arianna Kyla Padrid
Northern California
Jeanette Reyes
Camarines Sur
Shannon Robinson3
Makati
3
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Luzon)
Jesi Mae Cruz
California
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Overseas Communities)
[14]
Megan Deen Campbell
Lapu-Lapu City
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Vizayas)
Marcelyn Bautista
Tarlac City
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Mindanao)
2024 Alyssa Redondo
California
Anne Klein Castro
Pampanga
Liana Barrido
Batangas City
Arianna Pantaleon
Canada
Christine Enero
San Dionisio, Paranaque
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Luzon)
Xena Ramos4
Manila
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Charity)
[15]
Stacey de Ocampo
Pangasinan
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Visayas)
Aiyen Maquiraya
Washington
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Overseas Communities)
Jireh Mayani
Davao City
(Mutya ng Pilipinas Mindanao)
Note:
  • ^1 Mutya Pilipinas 2019 — 1st Runner up, Cyrille Payumo was later promoted to take the Mutya Pilipinas Tourism International 2019 title.
  • ^2 The reigning Mutya ng Pilipinas 2022, Iona Violeta Gibbs was later appointed as Miss Intercontinental Philippines 2023 after the organization acquires the franchise of the international pageant.
  • ^3 Mutya ng Pilipinas — Luzon 2022 (Runner Up), Shannon Robinson was later appointed as Miss Environment International Philippines 2023 after the organization acquires the franchise of the international pageant.
  • ^4 Mutya ng Pilipinas Charity was a special award during the 53rd edition of the pageant. The title was awarded to Xena Ramos of Manila.

International competitions

Mutya ng Pilipinas in (2022 — Present), previously called as Mutya ng Pilipinas — International in (2008, 2011), Mutya ng Pilipinas — Intercontinental in (2010, 2012), and appointed representatives from (1981, 1983, 1995 — 2007, 2009 — 2011, 2013) were sent to the Miss Intercontinental pageant.

Year National Title Delegate Placement Other Awards
1981 Zenayda de Andes
1983 Marilou Adina Top 12 Finalist
1995 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1994 — Top 10 Semi-Finalist
(Appointed)
Maria Sovietskaya Bacud 1st Runner Up
1996 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1995 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Faith Amigo Top 10 Finalist
1997 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1996 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Erlinda Mejia
1998 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1997 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Rosario Gonzalez
1999 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1998 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Heidi Punzalan Did not compete for unknown reason
2000 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1999 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Ruaina Kiram Did not compete for unknown reason
2001 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2000 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Marie Pearl Acas Did not compete for unknown reason
2002 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2001 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Michelle Ann Peñez Did not compete for unknown reason
2003 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2002 — 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Kristine Caballero Did not compete for unknown reason
2004 Appointed Jamie Burgos Top 12 Finalist
2005 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2005 — 4th Runner Up
(Appointed)
Namkeen Hameed
2006 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Asia Pacific International 2006
(Appointed)
Kirby Ann Basken Top 12 Finalist
2007 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Asia Pacific International 2007
(Appointed)
Zephora Mayon Did not compete and title was abdicated
2008 Mutya ng Pilipinas – International 2008 Jonavi Raisa Quiray Did not compete for unknown reason
2009 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism Aurora 2009
(Appointed)
Jacqueline Schuilipina
2010 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Intercontinental 2010 Carla Jenina Lizardo Did not compete due to family situation
2010 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Asia Pacific International 2010
(Appointed)
Christi Lynn McGarry Top 15 Finalist Continental Queen of Asia and the Pacific
2011 Appointed Kathleen Anne Po
2011 Mutya ng Pilipinas – International 2011 Vickie Marie Milagrosa Rushton Did not compete because of the delay in the local pageant schedule.
2012 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Intercontinental 2012 Camille Guevarra
2013 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Asia Pacific International 2013 (Appointed) Andrea Koreen Medina 3rd Runner Up Continental Queen of Asia & Oceania
From 2014 to 2022 Franchise acquired by Binibining Pilipinas Charities, Inc.
2023 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2022 Iona Violeta Abrera Gibbs Top 22 Finalist
2024 Mutya Ng Pilipinas - Intercontinental 2024 Alyssa Redondo 2nd Runner Up Miss Power of Beauty
Year National Title Delegate Hometown International performance Ref.
Placement Special Award(s)
2019 Mutya Pilipinas — World Top Model 2019 April May Short Zamboanga City Top 12 Finalist
2022 Mutya Pilipinas 20191st Runner Up Cyrille Payumo Pampanga Only the winner from Italy was announced. No Runners-Up and Finalists this year.
2023 Mutya ng Pilipinas — World Top Model 2022 Arianna Kyla Padrid Northern California 1st Runner Up
2024 Mutya Ng Pilipinas - World Top Model 2024 Anne Klein Castro Pampanga Withdrew
Mutya ng Pilipinas Visayas 2022 Megan Campbell Lapu-Lapu 1st Runner Up

Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International in (2006 – 2007, 2010, 2012 – 2018, 2023 – Present) also called Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism in (1975 – 1981, 1986 – 1988, 1991), Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism Puerto Princesa in (2008), Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism Aurora and appointed representatives from (1994 – 1995, 1998 – 2005, 2009, 2011, 2019 – 2022). Previously, the titleholders were designated as Ambassadress of the Department of Tourism – Philippines.

From 1994, winners or appointed representatives were sent to the Miss Tourism International Pageant.

Year National Title Delegate Hometown International Pageant Placement Other awards
1975 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1975 Rosario Marissa Recto
1976 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1976 Evangeline Evangelista
1977 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1977 Emma Yuhico
1978 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1978 Mary Yehlen Catral
1979 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1979 Visitacion Agbayani
1980 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1980 Rose Marie de Vera
1981 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1981 Annabelle de Guia
1986[16] Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1986 Sherry Rose Byrne
1987 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1987 Mary Gretchen Hernandez
1988 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1988 Mary Jean Rosales
1991 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism 1991 Vivian Gobaton
1994 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1993 – 3rd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Maria Riza Martinez Makati City Miss Tourism International 4th Runner Up
1995 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1994 – 3rd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Sherilyne Reyes Cebu City Miss Tourism International 3rd Runner Up
1996 There were no international pageant held
1997 There were no international pageant held
1998 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1998 – 4th Runner Up
(Appointed)
Mellany Gabat Metro Manila Miss Tourism International 2nd Runner Up
1999 Mutya ng Pilipinas 1999 –1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Racquel Uy Quezon City Miss Tourism International 1st Runner Up Miss Tourism Queen of the Year International 1999
2000 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2000 – 3rd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Maria Esperanza Corazon Manzano Quezon City Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2000
2001 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2001 – 3rd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Mary Liza Diño Marikina City Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2002 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2002 – 2nd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Frances Margaret Arreza Las Piñas City Miss Tourism International Top 10
2003 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2003 – 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Angeline Tucio Iriga City Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2004 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2004 – 1st Runner Up Eizza Rancesca Lim Rizal Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2005 Mutya ng Pilipinas 20052nd Runner Up
(Appointed)
Arabella Hanesh Pangasinan Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2006 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2006 Vera Eumee Reiter Quezon City Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2007 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2007 Ana Marie Morelos[17][18] Valenzuela City Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 4th Runner Up
2008 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism Puerto Princesa 2008 Jam Charish Libatog Cebu City Miss Tourism International Top 15
2009 Mutya ng Pilipinas – International 2009 Jane Riel Bañares Legazpi City Did not compete
Mutya ng Pilipinas – International 2008 Jonavi Raisa Quiray Palawan Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2010 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2010 Barbara dela Rosa Salvador Pangasinan Miss Tourism International 3rd Runner Up Miss Tourism Cosmopolitan International 2010
2011 Mutya ng Pilipinas 2011 – 1st Runner Up
(Appointed)
Diana Sunshine Rademann Puerto Princesa City Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2012 Mutya ng pilipinas – Tourism International 2012 Rizzini Alexis Gomez Mandaue City Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2012
2013 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2013 Angeli Dione Gomez Cebu City Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2013
2014 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2014 Glennifer Perido Cordilleras Miss Tourism International 2nd Runner Up Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 2014
2015 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2015 Janela Joy Cuaton Doha, Qatar Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 1st Runner Up
2016 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2016 Justin Mae San Jose Calabarzon Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2017 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2017 Jannie Loudette Alipo-on Navotas Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2017
2018 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2018 Julieane "Aya" Fernandez Taguig City Miss Tourism International 4th Runner Up Dream Girl of the Year International 2018
2019 Mutya Pilipinas 2019 – 1st Runner Up > Mutya Pilipinas – Tourism International 2019
(Appointed)
Cyrille Payumo Pampanga Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2019 Best in National Costume
2020 Appointed by other organization Kathie Lee Berco Miss Tourism International Unplaced
2021 Mutya Pilipinas 2019 - Top 12 Finalist
(Appointed)
Keinth Jesen Petrasanta Laguna Miss Tourism International 6th Runner Up Miss South East Asia Tourism Ambassadress 2021
2022 Mutya Pilipinas 2019 – Top 20 Finalist
(Appointed)
Maria Angelica Pantaliano Mandaue City Miss Tourism International 2nd Runner Up Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 2022

Miss Photogenic
2023 Mutya ng Pilipinas – Tourism International 2022 Jeanette Reyes Camarines Sur Miss Tourism International 2nd Runner Up Miss Tourism Metropolitan International 2023

Miss South East Asia Tourism Ambassadress 2023
2024 Mutya Ng Pilipinas - Tourism International 2024 Liana Barrido Batangas Miss Tourism International Miss Tourism International 2024
Year National Title Delegate Hometown International performance Ref.
Placement Special Award(s)
2023 Mutya ng Pilipinas — Luzon 2022 Shannon Robinson Makati City Miss Environment International 2023 Miss Active (Miss Congeniality)

2nd Place for Miss High Fashion Model
2024 Mutya Ng Pilipinas - Environment International 2024 Arianna Pantaleon Canada [to be determined] [to be determined]
2023
National Title Delegate Representing International performance Ref.
Placement Special award(s)
Mutya ng Pilipinas 2018 – Top 12 Finalist > Mutya ng Pilipinas Chinese World 2023
(Appointed)
Anie Uson Chen Manila Miss Chinese World 2023
Berjayneth Chee Misamis Oriental
2024
National Title Delegate Representing International performance Ref.
Placement Special award(s)
[to be determined] [to be determined] [to be determined] [to be determined] [to be determined]

Special title

Mutya ng Pilipinas — Overseas Communities
Year Delegate Representing
2006 Christine Adela White Canada
2007 Jacquiline Charlebois Rodriguez San Fernando Valley, California, USA
2008 Loren Andre Burgos California, USA
2009 Ana Maria Baladad Texas, USA
2010 Christi Lynn McGarry East Coast, USA
2011 Bea Rose Santiago Canada
2012 Marbee Tiburcio Northern California, USA
2013 Asdis Lisa Karlsdottir Iceland
2014 Patrizia Lucia Bosco Milan, Italy
2015 Nina Josie Robertson Australia
2016 Michelle Thorlund California, USA
2017 Savannah Mari Gankiewicz Hawaii, USA
2018 Jade Skye Roberts Australia
2019 Louise Janica An California, USA
2020 No pageant held due to Covid-19 pandemic
2021
2022 Jesi Mae Cruz California, USA
2024 Aiyen Maquiraya Washington, USA

See also

References

  1. ^ Durre S. Ahmed Gendering the spirit: women, religión & the post-colonial response Page 110 2002 "In symbolic terms, the oyster shell refers to the body and the pearl refers to the evolving immortal spirit within the ...... Mother Country/Motherland) — the divine spirit who gave birth to the people of the place, or the animating, dynamic and creative spirit behind the nation – the folk spirit: the Mutya ng Pilipinas or the muse/genius/goddess of the Philippines."
  2. ^ ed. Hany Hanna ICOM Committee for Conservation, Meeting. Icom-CC : Wood, Furniture and Lacquer International Council of Museums 2006 Page 69 – "... values, models of quality, and ideals of excellence. In contemporary times, this concept is represented by the image of the beautiful woman. Hence, most beauty pageants in the Philippines are called 'Mutya ng Pilipinas' or 'Mutya' of a certain locality."
  3. ^ Erlinda Enriquez Panlilio Teacher to tycoon: the life and times of Trinidad Diaz Enriquez 2000 Page 141 "... established a beauty contest in 1968 called Mutya ng Pilipinas (Pearl of the Philippines) intended to select a winner who would represent the country in the Miss Asia Quest beauty pageant, which was likewise organized by Biboy and his friend Dr. Bibit de Ocampo and promoted as the first international beauty pageant based in the Philippines."
  4. ^ "Miss Asia Quest 1982". Miss Asia Pacific International. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  5. ^ "Miss Asia Quest 1983". Miss Asia Pacific International. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  6. ^ "Miss Asia Pacific Quest 1989". Miss Asia Pacific International. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  7. ^ "Miss Asia Pacific Quest 1993". Miss Asia Pacific International. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  8. ^ Caparas, Celso de Guzman. "Sultan Kudarat teacher crowned 2018 Miss Asia-Pacific International". Philstar.com. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  9. ^ "Miss Tourism International: The Pageant that loves the Filipinas". normannorman.com. April 13, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  10. ^ "PH bet Leren Bautista wins Miss Tourism Queen of the Year". Rappler. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  11. ^ "Once a Mutya, Forever a Queen: 50 Years of Mutya ng Pilipinas". normannorman.com. April 23, 2020. Retrieved October 28, 2021.
  12. ^ Filipinas Volume 10, Num.105–116 2001 Page 58 ""It's entertainment, pure and simple. Not unlike soap operas. In such a drab life you've got to have some form of diversion." For beauty queen and Mutya ng Pilipinas organizer Lorraine Schuck, it's the poverty: "Until the economy gets better and everybody will be busy making money, people will always be following these pageants... Schuck says for the last eight years she's been handling Mutya ng Pilipinas and Miss Asia-Pacific, she has never had problems finding sponsors. "They know we reach their target market and they've never left us all these years."."
  13. ^ "Davao City beauty crowned 2019 Mutya Pilipinas Asia Pacific International". ABS-CBN News. August 19, 2019. Retrieved November 9, 2024.
  14. ^ "Bataan's Iona Gibbs is Mutya ng Pilipinas 2022". Rappler. December 5, 2022. Retrieved November 9, 2024.
  15. ^ Adina, Armin P. (September 6, 2024). "Mutya ng Pilipinas 2024: Alyssa Redondo of California bags top title". Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved September 8, 2024.
  16. ^ National Mid-week Volume 1 1986 Page 32 "The Mutya ng Pilipinas batch of entries this year were so good that the five finalists really had to go through the wringer before they were finally chosen."
  17. ^ "~ Miss Tourism International – Miss Tourism Metropolitan International Winners". misstourisminternational.com.
  18. ^ [1][usurped]