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Meripilus sumstinei

Meripilus sumstinei
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Domain: Eukaryota
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Basidiomycota
Class: Agaricomycetes
Order: Polyporales
Family: Meripilaceae
Genus: Meripilus
Species:
M. sumstinei
Binomial name
Meripilus sumstinei
(Murrill) M.J.Larsen & Lombard (1988)
Synonyms[1]
  • Grifola sumstinei Murrill (1904)
  • Polyporus sumstinei (Murrill) Sacc. & D.Sacc. (1905)
  • Polypilus sumstinei (Murrill) Bondartsev & Singer (1941)

Meripilus sumstinei, commonly known as the giant polypore or the black-staining polypore, is a species of fungus in the family Meripilaceae.

Taxonomy

Originally described in 1905 by William Alphonso Murrill as Grifola sumstinei, the species was transferred to Meripilus in 1988.[1]

Description

The cap of this polypore is 5–20 centimetres (2–8 in) wide, with folds of flesh up to 8–20 millimetres (1434 in) thick. It has white to brownish concentric zones and tapers toward the base; the stipe is indistinct.[2]

Distribution and habitat

It is found in eastern North America from June to September. It grows in large clumps on the ground around hardwood (including oak) trunks, stumps, and logs.[3][2]

Uses

The mushroom is edible.[3]

References

  1. ^ a b "GSD Species Synonymy: Meripilus sumstinei (Murrill) M.J. Larsen & Lombard, Mycologia 80(5): 615 (1988)". Species Fungorum. CAB International. Retrieved 2014-07-23.
  2. ^ a b Audubon (2023). Mushrooms of North America. Knopf. p. 234. ISBN 978-0-593-31998-7.
  3. ^ a b Russell, B. (2010). Field Guide to Wild Mushrooms of Pennsylvania and the Mid-Atlantic. Penn State Press. p. 128. ISBN 978-0-271-04526-9.