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Masood Fakhri

Masood Fakhri
Fakhri with Mohammedan Sporting in 1955
Personal information
Full name Masood Fakhri
Date of birth (1932-11-16)16 November 1932
Place of birth Toba Tek Singh, Punjab, British India
Date of death 6 September 2016(2016-09-06) (aged 83)
Place of death Bangor Teifi, Wales
Position(s) Left winger
Youth career
1949–1950 Pakistan Raiders Club
Senior career*
Years Team Apps (Gls)
1950–1952 Punjab
1952 Pakistan Raiders Club
1952–1954 East Bengal (25)
1953 Pakistan Railways
1954 Punjab
1955–1956 Mohammedan
1956–1957 Bradford City 0 (0)
International career
1952–1956 Pakistan[1]
*Club domestic league appearances and goals

Masood Fakhri (Punjabi: مسعود فخری; 16 November 1932 – 6 September 2016) was a Pakistani professional footballer who played as a left winger.[2][3][4][5] A former Pakistani international, Fakhri was well known for his time with Indian Kolkata clubs East Bengal and Mohammedan.[6][7][8] He was the first Pakistani football player to score a hat trick in an international game, and the first player from South Asia to play in England, where he played for Bradford City before retiring.[9]

Early life

Fakhri was born in 16 November 1932 in Toba Tek Singh, Punjab, In 1955 Saadat Hasan Manto’s highly-acclaimed short story Toba Tek Singh immortalised this town.[2]

Club career

Early career

Fakhri standing at the far right with Raiders FC in the 1950s

Fakhri began his career with Pakistan Raiders Club of Lahore in 1949.[2] At the age of 18, he represented Punjab in the second National Football Championship at Quetta in 1950 and won the third season played two years later in 1952.[10][11] He also returned to Raiders Club the same year to play in the Rovers Cup in India where his team lost to Bombay Amateurs in the semi-finals and beat Central Railways in the third place match.[12][13]

East Bengal

Fakhri standing at the far left with the 1952 DCM Trophy winning East Bengal team

He started playing for clubs in India in 1952, and was 20-year-old when he signed with Calcutta Football League side East Bengal.[14][15][16] During his first season with the club, Fakhri helped his side win the Calcutta Football League and the prestigious Durand Cup.[17][18][2] Fakhri usually played as a left-winger and had scored 14 goals in the Calcutta Football League alongside scoring the winning goals in his first two matches against East Bengal's biggest rivals, Mohun Bagan, and thus became a fan favorite among East Bengal supporters.[2] Fakhri also helped the team win the DCM Trophy.[2][19]

From April to May 1953 he also returned to Pakistan representing Pakistan Railways at the National Football Championship.[11] Upon returning to Kolkata, he was part of the East Bengal team that played against German side Kickers Offenbach the following month.[20]

In August 1953, he was part of the East Bengal senior team's tour to the World Youth Festival in Bucharest, where he scored a goal against Lebanon XI in their 6–1 win and against Germany in the third-place play-offs in a 2–5 defeat.[21] He also featured in the friendly against FC Torpedo Moscow the same month.[22][23] The team returned from Europe to participate in the IFA Shield and reached the final where they faced Indian Cultural League. In August 1953, the Pakistan Football Federation reportedly prohibited Pakistani players from playing in India without a permit,[24][25] but East Bengal still fielded Masood Fakhri and fellow countryman Niaz Ahmed, stating they had received permission from the PFF. On 3 October 1953, in the 1953 IFA Shield final against the Indian Cultural League on the third replayed final, Fakhri scored for East Bengal and the game ended in a 1–1 tie.[26] The I.C.L. team lodged a complaint with the Indian Football Association immediately after the match against East Bengal over their fielding the Pakistani players.[26] On 11 October 1953, the IFA announced I.C.L. as the winners of the IFA Shield[27][28] after East Bengal failed to produce a written permit for the Pakistani players from the PFF and suspended the club from all football activities until 31 December 1954.[27] East Bengal challenged the decision and took the IFA to court after receiving a letter from the PFF president, Dr. A. M. Malik on 25 October 1953,[29] and had their suspension revoked.[30]

Return to Punjab

In 1954, when the National Football Championship was held in Lahore, he returned to his former team this time featuring with the name of Punjab Blue, scoring in the 80th and 85th minutes against Railways in the final winning by 3–0.

Mohammedan Sporting

In 1955, Fakhri signed with another Kolkata club, Mohammedan. In 1956, he helped Mohammedan win the prestigious Rovers Cup title.[2]

Bradford City

Bert Flatley, a coach with the Football Association (FA) in England, communicated to Fakhri the possibility of a move to Bradford City. The club then competed in the third tier of English football league system. After negotiations with the then manager Peter Jackson, Fakhri finally signed for the club on 8 August 1956 In 1956. After playing one season with the club, he prematurely quit football for personal reasons in 1957.[2][31]

International career

Fakhri with the Pakistan national team in 1955 (second sitting from right to left)
Fakhri with the Pakistan national team in 1953 (second sitting from left to right)

Fakhri had represented Pakistan at international level in the preceding years.[32] Fakhri had most notably scored a hat-trick and became the first player from Pakistan to do so as his national team thumped Singapore 6–2 in a group match at the 1954 Asian Games in Manila, Philippines. He completed the hat-trick in 5 minutes, scoring at the 42nd, 43rd and 47th minutes of the match.[33] He had also scored goals against India and Myanmar during the period.[3]

Personal life

Fakhri married Rhoda Eileen and lived in Llanrwst, North Wales. His brother's family settled in Great Britain as well.[2]

Post-retirement

After retiring from football, Fakhri lived out the rest of his life living in Bangor Teifi, Wales.[2]

He died in September 2016 at the Gwynedd Hospital in Wales.[34][10]

Career statistics

International goals

Note: Exact figures of Pakistani players before 1989 are not yet known and yet to be researched. Below are goals recorded.

List of international goals scored by Masood Fakhri
No. Date Venue Opponent Score Result Competition Ref.
1 25 April 1954 Jalan Besar Stadium, Kallang, Singapore  Singapore 2–2 Friendly [35]
2 2 May 1954 Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines  Singapore 3–1 6–2 1954 Asian Games [33]
3 4–1 [33]
4 5–2 [33]
5 5 May 1954 Rizal Memorial Stadium, Manila, Philippines  Burma 2–1 2–1 1954 Asian Games [33]
6 19 December 1954 Calcutta FC Ground, Kolkata, India  Burma 1–1 1954 Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament [36]
7 26 December 1954 Calcutta FC Ground, Kolkata, India  India 1–3 1954 Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament [36]
8 21 December 1955 Dacca Stadium, Dhaka, East Pakistan  Ceylon 2–1 1955 Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament [36]
9 [36]
10 24 December 1955 Dacca Stadium, Dhaka, East Pakistan  India 1–2 1955 Asian Quadrangular Football Tournament [36]

Honours

Punjab

East Bengal

Mohammedan Sporting

Pakistan

See also

References

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  10. ^ a b natasha.raheel (12 September 2016). "Unsung hero: Former Pakistani footballer Masood Fakhri passes away". The Express Tribune. Retrieved 7 July 2024.
  11. ^ a b "Civil & Military Gazette (Lahore) - Friday 17 April 1954". Retrieved 7 July 2024 – via British Newspaper Archive.
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Further reading