Marchantiopsida
Marchantiopsida | |
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Marchantia polymorpha | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Division: | Marchantiophyta |
Class: | Marchantiopsida Cronquist, Takht. et W.Zimm., 1966[1] |
Orders | |
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Marchantiopsida is a class of liverworts within the phylum Marchantiophyta.[2] The species in this class are known as complex thalloid liverworts. The species in this class are widely distributed and can be found worldwide.[3] Complex oil bodies are only found in the gametophyte.[4]
Taxonomy
- Blasiidae He-Nygrén et al. 2006
- Blasiales Stotl. & Crand.-Stotl. 2000
- Blasiaceae H.Klinggr. 1858
- †Treubiitaceae Schuster 1980
- Blasiales Stotl. & Crand.-Stotl. 2000
- Marchantiidae Engl. 1893 sensu He-Nygrén et al. 2006
- Lunulariales H.Klinggr. 2006
- Lunulariaceae H.Klinggr. 1858
- Marchantiales Limpr. 1877 (complex thalloids)
- Aytoniaceae Cavers 1911 [Rebouliaceae; Grimaldiaceae]
- Cleveaceae Cavers 1911 [Sauteriaceae]
- Conocephalaceae Müll.Frib. ex Grolle 1972
- Corsiniaceae Engl. 1892
- Cyathodiaceae Stotler & Crand.-Stotl. 2000
- Dumortieraceae Long 2006
- Exormothecaceae Müll.Frib. ex Grolle 1972
- Marchantiaceae Lindl. 1836
- Monocleaceae A.B.Frank 1877
- Monosoleniaceae Inoue 1966
- Oxymitraceae Müll.Frib. ex Grolle 1972
- Ricciaceae Rchb. 1828
- Targioniaceae Dumort. 1829
- Wiesnerellaceae Inoue 1976
- Neohodgsoniales D.G.Long 2006
- Neohodgsoniaceae D.G.Long 2006
- Sphaerocarpales Cavers 1910 (bottle liverworts)
- Monocarpaceae D.J.Carr ex Schelpe 1969
- Riellaceae Engl. 1892
- Sphaerocarpaceae Heeg 1891
- Lunulariales H.Klinggr. 2006
Phylogeny
Villarreal et al. 2015[5] | Xiang et al. 2022[6] |
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See also
References
- ^ Cronquist, A.; Takhtajan, A.; Zimmermann, W. (1966). "On the higher taxa of Embryobionta". Taxon. 15 (4): 129–168. doi:10.2307/1217531. JSTOR 1217531.
- ^ Söderström; et al. (2016). "World checklist of hornworts and liverworts". PhytoKeys (59): 1–826. doi:10.3897/phytokeys.59.6261. PMC 4758082. PMID 26929706.
- ^ "Class Marchantiopsida | Introduction to Bryophytes". Retrieved 2022-02-19.
- ^ Liverwort oil bodies: diversity, biochemistry, and molecular cell biology of the earliest secretory structure of land plants
- ^ Villarreal; et al. (2016). "Divergence times and the evolution of morphological complexity in an early land plant lineage (Marchantiopsida) with a slow molecular rate". New Phytologist. 209 (4): 1734–46. doi:10.1111/nph.13716. PMID 26505145.
- ^ Xiang, You-Liang; Jin, Xin-Jie; Shen, Chao; Cheng, Xia-Fang; Shu, Lei; Zhu, Rui-Liang; et al. (2022). "New insights into the phylogeny of the complex thalloid liverworts (Marchantiopsida) based on chloroplast genomes". Cladistics. 38 (158): 649–662. doi:10.1111/cla.12513.