The Mageean Cup is awarded annually to the winners of the Ulster Colleges' Senior Hurling Championship. This iconic trophy was presented to Ulster Colleges in 1963 by the staff and students of Dromantine College, Newry in memory of Most Reverend Daniel Mageean, Bishop of Down and Connor (1929 – 1962).^[1] St Mary's CBGS Belfast are the cup specialists with 28 titles. The cup has spent most of its time in the Belfast school with only St Patricks Maghera challenging their dominance.

Dromantine College was an SMA seminary (Society of African Missions), and is now a well known Retreat Centre. The Dromantine seminarians actually played an Ulster Colleges’ hurling select in a challenge game in 1963, probably to mark the presentation of the new trophy to the Ulster Colleges Council.

From its formation in 1928, it is apparent that the activities of theUlster Colleges Council reflected the fact that football had an appeal throughout the province of Ulster while interest in hurling had a narrower geographical focus. The diocesan colleges were boarding schools which drew their students in the main from their own dioceses, so those colleges were consequently football orientated and were focussed on the MacRory Cup. St Malachy's College Belfast was the only one with a strong interest in hurling.

On the other hand, the day schools were run by the Christian Brothers, many of whom came from strong hurling counties and backgrounds in the South. In the 1930s Abbey CBS represented Down in inter-county hurling at minor level, winning a couple of provincial titles and appearing in All-Ireland semi-finals. St Mary's CBS, Belfast had both this encouragement from the Brothers and an intake that was from local clubs which played hurling, while there was occasionally strong hurling involvement from Omagh CBS, Armagh CBS and St Patrick's Downpatrick.

After the war, the establishment of a second boarding school in Down and Connor at Garron Tower (St MacNissi's College) in 1951 illustrated the dilemma facing the development of hurling. Hurling was mainly played by the day pupils, while football was the sport for the boarders. St MacNissi's won the inaugural Mageean Cup in 1963-64, a competition which included St Mary's CBS, St Malachy's College and St Michael's College, Omeath. Eddie Donnelly was a key member of that team.

Thereafter, St Mary's CBS monopolised the Cup for the next couple of decades, during which both St Malachy's and St Michael's faded from the scene. Cross and Passion Convent, Ballycastle became co-educational in the 1970s and entered Colleges' hurling competitions at all levels. However, a lack of boys in Sixth Form restricted them to a 2 Mageean Cup successes (1977/78 & 1978–79) – teams which featured Olcan McFetridge and Brian Donnelly. Cross and Passion now holds 8 titles in total. Armagh CBS were a constant presence during the 1970s and they won their first and so far only title in 1982/3. Paul Doyle was their star, and most of that team went on to represent Armagh at county level.

St Patrick's Maghera emerged as a force at under-age level during the early 1980s and took the first of their 14 titles in 1983/4. That inaugural victory was fashioned by the McGurk and Downey brothers, who would also drive Queen's University to their last appearance in a Fitzgibbon final in 1987. Maghera also won the Mageean – MacRory Cup double on three occasions during the 1980s, a quite exceptional feat given that many players featured on both teams. This double had previously been accomplished by St Mary's CBS in 1971; in fact, St Mary's went on to win the All Ireland double (the Hogan and O’Keefe Cups) in that year. St Louis Ballymena completed a decade of change in Mageean Cup hurling by winning their first title in 1988/89, under coach Alex Connolly.

St Mary's CBS however has remained the dominant force, adding a further 11 titles during the past 30 years, bringing their total to 28. De La Salle College Belfast reached the Mageean Cup final in 1993-4 and again in 1999-200 but has so far failed to collect the trophy. A recent innovation in 2011/12 has been the entry of an amalgamated team representing ‘An Dún’, and this has been followed in 2012-13 by the emergence of another amalgamation viz ‘Divis’ which is a combination of North and West Belfast schools (excluding St Mary's CBGS).

The Mageean Cup champions go on to represent Ulster each Spring in the All Ireland B Championship (The Paddy Buggy Cup “Formerly O’ Keeffe Cup”), and the Ulster champions have created a remarkable record in the past 4 years. St Mary's CBGS won the O'Keefe Cup in 1971 and 1973, but there was no further Ulster success in the next 30 years until St Patrick's Maghera ended the drought in 2007. In 2009 Cross & Passion Ballycastle initiated a remarkable run of 4 consecutive O'Keefe Cups for Ulster. They retained their title in 2010, Maghera collected their second in 2011, and St Mary's CBGS took their total to 3 in March 2012.

County hurling teams at various levels in Ulster look and travel southwards with apprehension and even trepidation, but the standard bearers in Ulster Colleges have progressed in skill and attitude to the extent that they now expect to beat their opponents from the other provinces.

Year	Winner	County	Opponent	County	Venue	Captain
2023/24[2]	St Killian's College Garron Tower	Antrim	Cross and Passion Ballycastle	Antrim	QUB Arena, Belfast	Joe McLaughlin
2022/23	St Louis Grammar School, Ballymena	Antrim	St Killian's College Garron Tower	Antrim	QUB Arena, Belfast	Aodhan McGarry & Ronan McCollum
2021/22	St Patrick's, Downpatrick	Down	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	QUB Arena, Belfast	Deaglan Mallon
2020/21	No competition due to Covid 19
2019/20	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	QUB Arena, Belfast	Seamus McAuley
2018/19	An Dun	Down	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	QUB Arena, Belfast	Ciaran Watson
2017/18	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	An Dun	Down	QUB Arena, Belfast	Feargal Ó Caiside
2016/17	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	St Killian's College Garron Tower	Antrim	QUB Arena, Belfast	CJ/Ciaran McKenna
2015/16[3]	St Louis Grammar School, Ballymena	Antrim	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	QUB Arena, Belfast	Cathal McMullan
2014/15[4]	Cross and Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim	An Dun	Down	QUB Arena, Belfast	Paddy Joe Graham
2013/14[5]	Cross and Passion Ballycastle	Antrim	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	QUB Arena, Belfast	Ryan McCambridge
2012/13	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim			Casement Park	Ruairi Wilson
2011/12	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim			Casement park	Tommy Manning
2010/11	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry				Karl McKaigue
2009/10	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim				Matthew Donnelly
2008/09	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim				Conor Laverty
2007/08	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim	Casement Park, Belfast	Eamann Herron
2006/07	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	Corrigan Park, Belfast
2005/06	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	St. MacNissi's, Garron Tower	Antrim	Casement Park
2004/05	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	Corrigan Park
2003/04	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	Dunloy	Mark Lynch
2002/03	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim			Corrigan Park, Belfast	Michael Herron
2001/02	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry
2000/01	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry
1999/00	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim
1998/99	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim
1997/98	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim
1996/97	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim
1995/96	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim
1994/95	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim
1993/94	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim
1992/93	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry
1991/92	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry
1990/91	St. Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim				John Hamill
1989/90	St. Patrick's College, Maghera	Derry	Cross & Passion, Ballycastle	Antrim	Newbridge, Co Derry
1988/89[6]	St Louis Grammar School, Ballymena	Antrim	St Mary's CBGS, Belfast	Antrim	McAllister & McVeigh Park, Glenariffe	Declan Heggarty