Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

List of Shia dynasties

The following is a list of Shia Muslim dynasties.

North Africa and Europe

Iran and Caucasus

Arabian Peninsula

Hijaz

Yemen

Bahrain

Levant and Iraq

Indian subcontinent

Southeast Asia

East Africa

See also

References

  1. ^ Ibn Abī Zarʻ al-Fāsī, ʻAlī ibn ʻAbd Allāh (1340), Rawḍ al-Qirṭās: Anīs al-Muṭrib bi-Rawd al-Qirṭās fī Akhbār Mulūk al-Maghrib wa-Tārīkh Madīnat Fās, ar-Rabāṭ: Dār al-Manṣūr (published 1972), p. 38[non-primary source needed]
  2. ^ شاكر مصطفى, موسوعة دول العالم الأسلامي ورجالها الجزء الأول, (دار العلم للملايين: 1993), p.420
  3. ^ As a vassal state, due to political conflict with the Fatimids, in around 1048 the dynasty changed alliagance to the Sunni Abbasid Caliphate and the ruling elite switched from Shia (Zaydi or Ismaili) Islam to Sunnism. See Idris H. Roger, L'invasion hilālienne et ses conséquences, in : Cahiers de civilisation médiévale (43), Jul.-Sep. 1968, pp.353-369. [1] and Berry, LaVerle. "Fatamids". Libya: A Country Study. Library of Congress. Retrieved 5 March 2011.
  4. ^ Berkey, Jonathan (2003). The Formation of Islam: Religion and Society in the Near East, 600-1800. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-58813-3., p. 135
  5. ^ a b Newman, Andrew J. Twelver Shiism: Unity and Diversity in the Life of Islam, 632 to 1722. Edinburgh University Press, Nov 20, 2013.
  6. ^ RM Savory, Safavids, Encyclopedia of Islam, 2nd ed.
  7. ^ "Welcome to Encyclopaedia Iranica".
  8. ^ Contemporary Yemen: politics and historical background, By B. R. Pridham, pg.14
  9. ^ a b c Yitzhak Nakash, Reaching for Power:The Shi'a in the Modern Arab World, (Princeton University Press, 2006), 22.
  10. ^ http://www.alwasatnews.com/data/2009/2379/pdf/fdt5.pdf [bare URL PDF]
  11. ^ Juan R. I. Cole, "Rival Empires of Trade and Imami Shiism in Eastern Arabia, 1300-1800", International Journal of Middle East Studies, Vol. 19, No. 2. (May, 1987), pp. 177-203, at p. 179, through JSTOR. [2]
  12. ^ Alam, Parvez (January 2015). "The Spread of Shi'ism in Kashmir during Chak Dynasty (1554-1586 A.D". Islam and Muslim Societies.
  13. ^ "Home". talpur.org.
  14. ^ a b c d e شاكر مصطفى, موسوعة دول العالم الأسلامي ورجالها الجزء الثالث, (دار العلم للملايين: 1993), p.1987
  15. ^ شاكر مصطفى, موسوعة دول العالم الأسلامي ورجالها الجزء الثالث, (دار العلم للملايين: 1993), p.1360
  16. ^ شاكر مصطفى, موسوعة دوال العالم الأسلامي ورجالها الجزء الثالث, (دار العلم للملايين: 1993), p.1371