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L. Sandy Maisel

L. Sandy Maisel
Born
Louis Maisel II

(1945-10-23)October 23, 1945
Buffalo, New York, U.S.
DiedDecember 9, 2024(2024-12-09) (aged 79)
Rome, Maine, U.S.
Political partyDemocratic
Spouse(s)
Mary Lou Michael
​
​
(m. 1967, divorced)​

Patrice Franko
​
(m. 1994)​
Children2
Parents
  • Sidney Beck Maisel (father)
  • Ruthe Spero (mother)
Academic background
Alma materHarvard University (B.A.)
Columbia University (Ph.D.)
Academic work
DisciplinePolitical science
InstitutionsColby College

Louis Sandy Maisel (October 23, 1945 – December 9, 2024) was an American political scientist. A longtime professor at Colby College, his work focused on U.S. elections and political parties, particularly candidate emergence, or why potential candidates do or do not run for office.[1][2]

Background

Maisel was born in Buffalo, New York, on October 23, 1945, and was named for his grandfather, Louis Maisel. The son of Sidney Beck and Ruthe (née Spero) Maisel, he was born into a prominent Jewish family in Buffalo. While his father graduated from Harvard University and Harvard Law School, he took over the family's furniture business. One uncle, Sherman J. Maisel, was an economist who served as a governor of the Federal Reserve, while another, David H. Popper, was a diplomat who served as American ambassador to Cyprus and to Chile.[3]

Graduating from the Nichols School in Buffalo, Maisel followed his father and uncles to Harvard, graduating magna cum laude in 1967. He then attended Columbia University, earning a doctorate in political science in 1971.[4] While in school, Maisel served as a deputy campaign coordinator for Buffalo-area U.S. representative Richard D. McCarthy in 1966, worked on McCarthy's 1970 U.S. Senate campaign, and taught political science at Barnard College.[3] He married Mary Lou Michael in 1967,[5] and they raised two children. He would later marry Patrice Franko, an economics professor at Colby College, in 1994.[4]

Career

In 1971, Maisel was hired as an assistant professor by Colby College's department of government, and he would teach there for most of the following fifty years.[4] While there, he was made a full professor in 1983, chaired his department for a collective 18 years, chaired the social science division from 1984 to 1987, was named the CASE Maine professor of the year in 1989, and held named professorships from 1989 until his death.[6] Positions he held at other institutions included visiting professorships at the University of Melbourne and Monash University in 1975, Harvard University in 1987–1988, Stanford University in 1993–1994 and 2013, and the University of London in 2002; Fulbright fellowships in the Philippines in 1998 and Brazil in 2012; and a guest scholar position with the Brookings Institution in 1999.[6]

Continuing his political activism in his new home state, Maisel served as a delegate to the 1972 and 1976 Democratic National Conventions.[7][8] He also worked on the 1972 senate campaign of William Hathaway, in which he defeated longterm incumbent Margaret Chase Smith.[3] In the 1978 elections, he ran for Maine's 1st congressional district, seeking the Democratic nomination. In December 1977, the Maine Secretary of State ruled that he would be listed on the ballot as 'Louis Maisel', his legal name. Maisel, who had been known as 'Sandy' since childhood, had his legal name changed to Louis Sandy Maisel to alter how his name would appear on the ballot, deciding that was easier than challenging the secretary's decision in court.[9] While he lost the primary, in 1982, he would detail the campaign, in which he visited 156 communities and drove over 20,000 miles, in a book, titled From Obscurity to Oblivion: Running in the Congressional Primary.[3] The book, for which Maisel surveyed over 250 other candidates who ran in contested 1978 congressional primaries, received generally positive reviews and was one of the first works to examine the candidate recruitment process.[10][11][12]

After editing a series of electoral studies books for SAGE Publications, Maisel held numerous editorial positions, including sitting on the editorial boards of American Politics Quarterly, Polity, Legislative Studies Quarterly, and Political Research Quarterly. He would also serve as president of the New England Political Science Association in 1994–1995, and on the council of the American Political Science Association in 1989–1991 and 2000–2002.[13] Authoring and editing numerous works on candidate emergence as well as U.S. elections, campaigns, and political parties, he became a noted expert in the field as well as a political commentator.[3][14][15][16]

Retirement and death

Maisel retired from teaching in 2021, and in 2024, he led a $3.7 million capital campaign for the Beth Israel Congregation in Waterville. He died from intestinal cancer at his home in Rome, Maine, on December 9, 2024, at the age of 79.[4]

Electoral history

1978 primary election

United States House of Representatives, Maine's 1st district, 1978 primary election
Source:[17]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John Quinn 12,579 31.0
Democratic Guy A. Marcotte 10,628 26.2
Democratic Richard A. Spencer 10,498 25.8
Democratic Louis Sandy Maisel 6,919 17.0
Total votes 40,624 100

Works

Books

Author

  • Maisel, Louis Sandy (1982). From Obscurity to Oblivion: Running in the Congressional Primary. University of Tennessee Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1987). Parties and Elections in America: The Electoral Process. McGraw-Hill.
  • Bibby, John F.; Maisel, L. Sandy (1998). Two Parties—Or More?: The American Party System. Westview Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (2007). American Political Parties and Elections: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; West, Darrell M.; Clifton, Brett M. (2007). Evaluating Campaign Quality: Can the Electoral Process be Improved?. Cambridge University Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Yoder, Jennifer A. (2024). Elections: A Very Short Introduction. Oxford University Press.

Editor

  • Maisel, Louis; Sacks, Paul M., eds. (1975). The Future of Political Parties. SAGE Publications.
  • Maisel, Louis, ed. (1976). Changing Campaign Techniques: Elections and Values in Contemporary Democracies. SAGE Publications.
  • Maisel, Louis; Cooper, Joseph, eds. (1977). The Impact of the Electoral Process. SAGE Publications.
  • Maisel, Louis; Cooper, Joseph, eds. (1978). Political Parties: Development and Decay. SAGE Publications.
  • Maisel, Louis Sandy; Cooper, Joseph, eds. (1981). Congressional Elections. SAGE Publications.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy, ed. (1990). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System. Westview Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy, ed. (1991). Political Parties & Elections in the United States: An Encyclopedia. Garland Publishing.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Shade, William G., eds. (1994). Parties and Politics in American History: A Reader. Garland Publishing.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Forman, Ira N., eds. (2001). Jews in American Politics. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; West, Darrell M., eds. (2004). Running on Empty?: Political Discourse in Congressional Elections. Rowman & Littlefield.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Berry, Jeffrey M., eds. (2010). The Oxford Handbook of American Political Parties and Interest Groups. Oxford University Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Dineen, Hannah E., eds. (2018). Trumping Ethical Norms: Teachers, Preachers, Pollsters, and the Media Respond to Donald Trump. Routledge.

Articles

Chapters

  • Maisel, Louis (1975). "Party Reform and Political Participation: The Democrats in Maine". In Maisel, Louis; Sacks, Paul M. (eds.). The Future of Political Parties. SAGE Publications. pp. 193–220.
  • Maisel, Louis (1976). "Public Financing and the Two-Party System: A Commentary". In Maisel, Louis (ed.). Changing Campaign Techniques: Elections and Values in Contemporary Democracies. SAGE Publications. pp. 79–92.
  • Maisel, Louis; Lieberman, Gerald J. (1977). "The Impact of Electoral Rules on Primary Elections: The Democratic Presidential Primaries in 1976". In Maisel, Louis; Cooper, Joseph (eds.). The Impact of the Electoral Process. SAGE Publications. pp. 39–80.
  • Cooper, Joseph; Maisel, Louis (1978). "Problems and Trends in Party Research: An Overview". In Maisel, Louis; Cooper, Joseph (eds.). Political Parties: Development and Decay. SAGE Publications. pp. 7–30.
  • Maisel, Louis Sandy (1981). "Congressional Information Sources". In Cooper, Joseph; Mackenzie, G. Calvin (eds.). The House at Work. University of Texas Press. pp. 247–274. JSTOR 10.7560/730175.15.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1986). "Between Light and Shadow: The Political Context". In Rapoport, Ronald B.; Abramowitz, Alan I.; McGlennon, John (eds.). The Life of the Parties: Activists in Presidential Politics. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 29–43. JSTOR j.ctt130jbn7.7.
  • Hauss, Charles S.; Maisel, L. Sandy (1986). "Extremist Delegates: Myth and Reality". In Rapoport, Ronald B.; Abramowitz, Alan I.; McGlennon, John (eds.). The Life of the Parties: Activists in Presidential Politics. University Press of Kentucky. pp. 215–226. JSTOR j.ctt130jbn7.16.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1990). "The Evolution of Political Parties: Toward the 21st Century". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (1st ed.). Westview Press. pp. 307–323.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1990). "The Incumbency Advantage". In Nugent, Margaret Latus; Johannes, John R. (eds.). Money, Elections, and Democracy: Reforming Congressional Campaign Finance. Westview Press. pp. 119–141.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Fowler, Linda L.; Jones, Ruth S.; Stone, Walter J. (1990). "The Naming of Candidates: Recruitment or Emergence?". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (1st ed.). Westview Press. pp. 137–159.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1992). "Quality Candidates in House and Senate Elections, from 1982 to 1990". In Hertzke, Allen D.; Peters Jr., Ronald M. (eds.). The Atomistic Congress: An Interpretation of Congressional Change. M. E. Sharpe. pp. 141–174.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1992). "挑戦することなしに相手を倒すことはできない--分割政府1992年とその後" [You Can't Defeat Your Opponent Without Trying: Divided Government 1992 and Beyond]. In Abe, Hitoshi (ed.). アメリカ現代政治 [Contemporary American Politics]. University of Tokyo Press.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1994). "Competition in Congressional Elections: Why More Qualified Candidates Do Not Seek Office". Rethinking Political Reform: Beyond Spending and Term Limits. Progressive Foundation. pp. 21–32.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1994). "Legislative Work Load". In Silbey, Joel H. (ed.). Encyclopedia of the American Legislative System. Charles Scribner's Sons. pp. 1143–1153.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Fowler, Linda L.; Jones, Ruth S.; Stone, Walter J. (1994). "Nomination Politics: The Roles of Institutional, Contextual, and Personal Variables". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (2nd ed.). Westview Press. pp. 145–168.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1994). "Political Parties at the Century's End". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (2nd ed.). Westview Press. pp. 379–395.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1994). "Political Parties in a Nonparty Era: Adapting to a New Role". In Maisel, L. Sandy; Shade, William G. (eds.). Parties and Politics in American History: A Reader. Garland Publishing. pp. 259–269.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Ivry, Elizabeth J.; Ling, Benjamin D.; Pennix, Stephanie G. (1996). "Re-exploring the Weak-Challenger Hypothesis: The 1994 Candidate Pools". In Klinkner, Philip A. (ed.). Midterm: The Elections of 1994 in Context. Routledge.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Gibson, Cary T.; Ivry, Elizabeth J. (1998). "The Continuing Importance of the Rules of the Game: Subpresidential Nominations in 1994 and 1996". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (3rd ed.). Westview Press. pp. 147–169.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (1998). "Political Parties on the Eve of the Millennium". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (3rd ed.). Westview Press. pp. 356–371.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (2001). "American Political Parties: Still Central to a Functioning Democracy?". In Cohen, Jeffrey E.; Fleisher, Richard; Kantor, Paul (eds.). American Political Parties: Decline or Resurgence. CQ Press. pp. 103–121.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Stone, Walter J. (2001). "Primary Elections as a Deterrence to Candidacy for the U.S. House of Representatives". In Galderisi, Peter F.; Ezra, Marni; Lyons, Michael (eds.). Congressional Primaries and the Politics of Representation. Rowman & Littlefield. pp. 29–47.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Stone, Walter J.; Maestas, Cherie (2001). "Quality Challengers to Congressional Incumbents: Can Better Candidates Be Found". In Herrnson, Paul S. (ed.). Playing Hardball: Campaigning for the U.S. Congress. Prentice Hall. pp. 12–40.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Bibby, John F. (2002). "Election Laws, Court Rulings, Party Rules and Practices: Steps Toward and Away from a Stronger Party Role". In Green, John C.; Herrnson, Paul S. (eds.). Responsible Partisanship?: The Evolution of American Political Parties Since 1950. University Press of Kansas. pp. 61–81.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Maestas, Cherie; Stone, Walter J. (2002). "The Party Role in Congressional Competition". In Maisel, L. Sandy (ed.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (4th ed.). Westview Press. pp. 121–138.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (2002). "Promises and Persuasion". In Nelson, Candice J.; Dulio, David A.; Medvic, Stephen K. (eds.). Shades of Gray: Perspectives on Campaign Ethics. Brookings Institution Press. pp. 39–60. JSTOR 10.7864/j.ctt127z4d.7.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Maestas, Cherie D.; Stone, Walter J. (2005). "The Impact of Redistricting on Candidate Emergence". In Mann, Thomas E.; Cain, Bruce E. (eds.). Party Lines: Competition, Partisanship, and Congressional Redistricting. Brookings Institution Press. pp. 31–50. JSTOR 10.7864/j.ctt12879xs.6.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy; Berry, Jeffrey M. (2010). "The State of Research on Political Parties and Interest Groups". In Maisel, L. Sandy; Berry, Jeffrey M. (eds.). The Oxford Handbook of American Political Parties and Interest Groups. Oxford University Press. pp. 3–18.
  • Stone, Walter J.; Maisel, L. Sandy; Lowman, Trevor C. (2012). "Boehner's Dilemma: A Tempest in a Tea Party?". In Brewer, Mark D.; Maisel, L. Sandy (eds.). The Parties Respond: Changes in the American Party System (5th ed.). Westview Press. pp. 213–236.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (2012). "Political Parties, American". In Coates, David (ed.). The Oxford Companion to American Politics. Vol. 2. Oxford University Press. pp. 209–217.
  • Maisel, L. Sandy (2013). "Jewish Elected Officials for National Office, 1945–2013: From Representing Fellow Jews to Assimilated American Politicians". In Zuckerman, Bruce; Schnur, Dan; Ansell, Lisa (eds.). American Politics and the Jewish Community. Purdue University Press. pp. 99–122. doi:10.2307/j.ctt6wq3pj.9. JSTOR j.ctt6wq3pj.9.

Other works

References

  1. ^ Day, John S. (July 1, 1997). "Colby's Sandy Maisel shakes up U.S. House". The Bangor Daily News.
  2. ^ "The Candidate Emergence Study (CES)". University of California, Davis. 2006. Archived from the original on July 29, 2024.
  3. ^ a b c d e Anderson, Dale (December 17, 2024). "L. Sandy Maisel, 79, Buffalo native, professor, expert political commentator". The Buffalo News.
  4. ^ a b c d Keyes, Bob; Meader, Laura (December 13, 2024). "A Profound Sense of Loss". Colby News.
  5. ^ "Bride Wears Duchesse Lace Heirloom Cap". The Buffalo News. June 26, 1967.
  6. ^ a b "L. Sandy Maisel". Colby College. Archived from the original on May 17, 2013.
  7. ^ "40 Maine Delegates, Alternates At Parley". The Bangor Daily News. July 10, 1972.
  8. ^ "Maine Democrats fight over convention split". The Portsmouth Herald. May 21, 1976.
  9. ^ "Candidate finds answer through court action". Standard-Speaker. Hazelton, Pennsylvania. December 24, 1977.
  10. ^ Cotterell, Bill (April 3, 1983). "Prof Analyzes What Made Hundreds Run for Congress". The Knoxville News-Sentinel.
  11. ^ Petracca, Mark P. (Autumn 1983). "Book Reviews". Political Science Quarterly. 98 (3): 533–535. doi:10.2307/2150518. JSTOR 2150518.
  12. ^ Ragsdale, Lyn (June 1984). "Book Reviews". The American Political Science Review. 78 (2): 513–514. doi:10.2307/1963388. JSTOR 1963388.
  13. ^ Maisel, L. Sandy (2002). "Résumé". Archived from the original on November 24, 2024.
  14. ^ "Pressure on for Boehner, GOP House leadership". The Cincinnati Enquirer. February 10, 1998.
  15. ^ Morrow, Adrian (June 26, 2024). "Six things to watch as Biden and Trump face off in presidential debate". The Globe and Mail.
  16. ^ Maisel, L. Sandy (March 7, 1984). "Should Mice That Roar Decide the Nomination?". The New York Times.
  17. ^ Scammon, Richard M.; McGillivray, Alice V. (1979). America Votes. Vol. 13. CQ Press. p. 161.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/L._Sandy_Maisel