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Kostelní Radouň

Kostelní Radouň
Municipality
Church of Saint Vitus seen across the pond
Church of Saint Vitus seen across the pond
Flag of Kostelní Radouň
Flag
Coat of arms of Kostelní Radouň
Coat of arms
Kostelní Radouň is located in Czech Republic
Kostelní Radouň
Kostelní Radouň
Location in the Czech Republic
Coordinates: 49°13′32″N 15°0′31″E / 49.22556°N 15.00861°E / 49.22556; 15.00861
Country Czech Republic
RegionSouth Bohemian
DistrictJindřichův Hradec
First mentioned1296
Area
 • Total
5.91 km2 (2.28 sq mi)
Elevation
513 m (1,683 ft)
Population
 (2024-01-01)[1]
 • Total
304
 • Density51/km2 (130/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
378 42
Websitewww.kostelniradoun.cz

Kostelní Radouň (German: Kirchen Radaun) is a municipality and village in Jindřichův Hradec District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 300 inhabitants.

Etymology

The name Radouň is derived from the personal name Radoun (Radún), meaning "Radoun's village". The adjective kostelní, used to distinguish from places with the same name, means 'church'.[2]

Geography

Kostelní Radouň is located about 9 kilometres (6 mi) northeast of Jindřichův Hradec and 47 km (29 mi) northeast of České Budějovice. It lies in the Křemešník Highlands. The highest point is at 619 m (2,031 ft) above sea level. The stream Radouňský potok flows through the municipality. There are several fishponds in the municipal territory.

History

The first written mention of Kostelní Radouň is from 1296. It was founded during the colonization of the region in the 13th century. Before 1672, it was part of the Kamenice estate. From 1672, the village belonged to the Nová Včelnice estate.[3]

Demographics

Historical population
YearPop.±%
1869490—    
1880520+6.1%
1890543+4.4%
1900526−3.1%
1910526+0.0%
YearPop.±%
1921519−1.3%
1930479−7.7%
1950376−21.5%
1961382+1.6%
1970316−17.3%
YearPop.±%
1980291−7.9%
1991266−8.6%
2001245−7.9%
2011291+18.8%
2021302+3.8%
Source: Censuses[4][5]

Transport

There are no railways or major roads passing through the municipality.

Sights

The main landmark is the Church of Saint Vitus. It was built before 1344. In 1672, the navy was rebuilt. The tower was added in 1857. In 1876, the church was rebuilt into its present neo-Gothic form. The church has a preserved Gothic core, represented by the presbytery with the sacristy.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
  2. ^ Profous, Antonín (1951). Místní jména v Čechách III: M–Ř (in Czech). p. 530.
  3. ^ "Vznik obce" (in Czech). Obec Kostelní Radouň. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
  4. ^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
  5. ^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
  6. ^ "Kostel sv. Víta se hřbitovem a farou" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2024-01-30.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kosteln%C3%AD_Radou%C5%88