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Kaweka Forest Park

Kaweka Forest Park
The Kaweka Range near Two Tits (1418 m)
New Zealand relief map
New Zealand relief map
Kaweka Forest Park
LocationNorth Island, New Zealand
Nearest townNapier
Coordinates39°16′S 176°23′E / 39.26°S 176.38°E / -39.26; 176.38
Area59,425.7 hectares (146,844 acres)
Governing bodyDepartment of Conservation

Kaweka Forest Park is in the Hawke's Bay region of New Zealand, adjacent to Kaimanawa Forest Park. This region of the central North Island contains large tracts of pine plantations, some of them also within the park, and as a consequence, invasive wilding conifers are present throughout the 594 km2 (229 sq mi) park.[1]

The highest peak in the park is Kaweka at 1,724 metres (5,656 ft).[2]

The Mangatutu Hot Springs, in the vicinity of the Mohaka River, are in the park.[3]

History

In the late 1800s European settlers cleared the land for farming. However, the steep terrain and poor soil made it difficult to farm. By 1900 farming had ceased, and the park became a State Forest in the 1960s. During this period it was replanted with exotic pine trees and was turned into a Forest Park in 1972.[2]

Climate

Climate data for Kaweka Forest (1981–2010 normals, extremes 1967–1993)
Month Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec Year
Record high °C (°F) 32.1
(89.8)
32.1
(89.8)
30.1
(86.2)
24.6
(76.3)
23.0
(73.4)
21.4
(70.5)
18.9
(66.0)
21.0
(69.8)
22.9
(73.2)
26.2
(79.2)
30.0
(86.0)
32.0
(89.6)
32.1
(89.8)
Mean daily maximum °C (°F) 22.7
(72.9)
22.2
(72.0)
20.4
(68.7)
17.5
(63.5)
14.7
(58.5)
12.3
(54.1)
11.5
(52.7)
12.2
(54.0)
14.4
(57.9)
16.6
(61.9)
18.7
(65.7)
20.8
(69.4)
17.0
(62.6)
Daily mean °C (°F) 17.5
(63.5)
17.3
(63.1)
15.6
(60.1)
13.2
(55.8)
11.0
(51.8)
8.7
(47.7)
8.0
(46.4)
8.3
(46.9)
10.2
(50.4)
12.0
(53.6)
13.8
(56.8)
16
(61)
12.6
(54.8)
Mean daily minimum °C (°F) 12.2
(54.0)
12.5
(54.5)
10.8
(51.4)
8.9
(48.0)
7.2
(45.0)
5.1
(41.2)
4.4
(39.9)
4.4
(39.9)
6.0
(42.8)
7.5
(45.5)
8.9
(48.0)
11.1
(52.0)
8.3
(46.9)
Record low °C (°F) 5.1
(41.2)
3.5
(38.3)
2.8
(37.0)
1.0
(33.8)
−0.9
(30.4)
−8.0
(17.6)
−2.1
(28.2)
−1.6
(29.1)
−1.3
(29.7)
0.0
(32.0)
1.5
(34.7)
2.2
(36.0)
−8.0
(17.6)
Average rainfall mm (inches) 97.1
(3.82)
114.4
(4.50)
124.8
(4.91)
103.4
(4.07)
93.8
(3.69)
87.9
(3.46)
146.6
(5.77)
91.3
(3.59)
101.8
(4.01)
90.5
(3.56)
112.6
(4.43)
114.7
(4.52)
1,278.9
(50.33)
Source: NIWA[4][5]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Data Table – Protected Areas – LINZ Data Service". Land Information New Zealand. Retrieved 18 October 2017.
  2. ^ a b "Story: Hawke's Bay places Page 8 – Inland of Hastings and Napier". Te Ara – the Encyclopedia of New Zealand. Retrieved 4 January 2013.
  3. ^ NZMS 260 SHEET U20 Kaweka (Map) (Edition 1 1982 ed.). Department of Lands and Survey.
  4. ^ "CliFlo – National Climate Database : Kaweka Forest". NIWA. Retrieved 20 May 2024.
  5. ^ "CliFlo -The National Climate Database (Agent number: 2970)". NIWA. Retrieved 10 September 2024.