Kalma may refer to:

• Kalma (folklore), a concept related to death in Finnish folklore
• Kalma or shahada, an Islamic oath of allegiance
• Niko Hurme, a Finnish rock musician, stage-name Kalma
• Alprazolam, a psychiatric medication, available under brand names including Kalma
• Kalma, Sudan, relocation camp in Sudan
• Kalma, Estonia, village in Saaremaa Parish, Saare County, Estonia
• Six Kalimas, phrases articulating Muslim belief
• Kalma Airport, Wonsan, Kangwon-do, North Korea
• Kalmasaari, a divided island in the Finland-Russia border

• Shahada (disambiguation)
• Shahadat (disambiguation)