Juanjuí
Juanjuí | |
|---|---|
Town | |
 Seal | |
| Nickname(s): Ciudad de los Encantos (The city of the Charm), Cuna historica del Gran Pajatén (Historical birthplace of Gran Pajatén) | |
Motto:       | |
  Juanjuí | |
| Coordinates: 7°10′48.86″S 76°43′35.28″W / 7.1802389°S 76.7264667°W | |
| Country |  Peru |
| Region | San Martín |
| Province | Mariscal Cáceres |
| District | Juanjuí |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Victor Raúl López Escudero leader_title1 = |
| Elevation | 283 m (928 ft) |
| Population | |
• Total | 54,006 |
| Time zone | UTC-5 (PET) |
| Website | www.munijuanjui.gob.pe |
Juanjuí is a town in Northern Peru, capital of the province Mariscal Cáceres in the San Martín Region and located in the left edge of Huallaga River.[1] There are 54,006 inhabitants, according to the 2010 census.
History
The Spanish captain José Gaspar López Salcedo founded this city on September 24, 1827 under the name of Juanjui a contraction of "Juan Huido" (Juan, the escaped). The population of Juanjui was originally formed mainly by Kichwa-Lamista immigrants from the province of Lamas, who migrated from the late eighteenth and early decades of the nineteenth century.[2]
It is said that the pioneer of these immigrants was an Amerindian named Juan, who fled the Lamas, or by the mistreatment or persecution for justice of the missionaries. He came to give these territories and to live with the people of Chacho Village. After some years he returned to Lamas and brought his family and some other families who came attracted by the abundance of references wildlife. This immigration was intensified even further the independence cause. By then the settlement of Chacho Lamas was already known as the land of "Juan Huido", with it came more immigrants from Lamas.
Over the years, Juan Huido was derived the name of Juanjui to designate in any way to these territories.
On July 2, 1940. Juanjui was declared capital city of the new province of Mariscal Caceres.
Geography
Climate
Juanjui has a tropical climate, warm and humid.
| Climate data for Juanjuí | |||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
| Daily mean °C (°F) | 27 (81) |
26 (79) |
26 (79) |
26 (79) |
26 (79) |
25 (77) |
25 (77) |
26 (79) |
26 (79) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
27 (81) |
26 (79) |
| Average precipitation mm (inches) | 101 (4.0) |
144 (5.7) |
164 (6.5) |
180 (7.1) |
119 (4.7) |
74 (2.9) |
64 (2.5) |
65 (2.6) |
87 (3.4) |
162 (6.4) |
152 (6.0) |
118 (4.6) |
1,429 (56.3) |
| Source: Weatherbase[3] | |||||||||||||
Neighborhoods
In Juanjui, there are 8 representative neighborhoods around downtown:
- Chambira
- Juanjuicillo
- La Merced
- La Victoria
- Puerto Amberes
- San Juan
- Santa Rosa
Gran Pajaten monuments
The town has some monuments dedicated to the ancient Gran Pajaten settlement that is located close by. This is related to Chachapoya culture.
Twin towns - Sister cities
- Chiclayo, Peru
Chiba Prefecture, Japan- Tingo Maria, Peru
Utrecht, Netherlands
Hafnarfjörður, Iceland
Cordoba, Argentina
See also
References
- ^ Juanjuí Peru, Bienvenido a Juanjuí - Perú Archived 2008-03-02 at the Wayback Machine, Retrieved February 18, 2008
- ^ Chaparro, Anahí (2021). "Los Kichwa de San Martín: impactos de las dinámicas territoriales en las cuencas de los ríos Mayo y Huallaga". In Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego Dirección General de Saneamiento de la Propiedad Agraria y Catastro Rural (ed.). TERRITORIOS Y RECURSOS NATURALES DE LOS PUEBLOS INDÍGENAS EN LA AMAZONÍA PERUANA (PDF). Lima: Ministerio de Desarrollo Agrario y Riego Dirección General de Saneamiento de la Propiedad Agraria y Catastro Rural. pp. 107–120. Retrieved 4 June 2023.
- ^ "Weatherbase: Historical Weather for Juanjuí, Peru". Weatherbase. 2011.Retrieved on July 12, 2012.
External links
- (in Spanish) www.juanjui.com
Juanjui travel guide from Wikivoyage
