Jeremy Gunawardena
Jeremy Gunawardena | |
---|---|
Alma mater | University of Cambridge (Ph.D.) |
Known for | Little b |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Systems biology, Mathematical biology, Algebraic topology |
Institutions | Harvard |
Jeremy Gunawardena is a mathematician and systems biologist[1] who is Associate Professor in the Department of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School.[2] His lab focuses on cellular information processing.[3]
Education
He received a BSc in mathematics from Imperial College, London, where he was awarded the Sir John Lubbock Memorial Prize for the highest-ranked first class degree in the University of London.[4] He did Part III of the Mathematical Tripos at Trinity College, Cambridge, for which he was awarded a J T Knight Prize in Class 1, and went on to do his PhD in algebraic topology with Frank Adams at Cambridge.[5]
Career
He was elected to a Research Fellowship in Pure Mathematics at Trinity College.[6][7] Before taking up his Fellowship, he spent two years as L.E. Dickson Instructor in the Department of Mathematics at the University of Chicago.[8] He subsequently spent several years in industrial research at HP Labs in Bristol, UK.[9][10] He also served as a Member of Council of the UK's Engineering and Physical Sciences Research Council (EPSRC).[11] In 2002, Gunawardena become a Visiting Scientist at the Bauer Center for Genomics Research at Harvard.[12] In 2003, he joined the newly formed Department of Systems Biology at Harvard Medical School.[13]
Work
Gunawardena's PhD thesis led to the solution, with Frank Adams and Haynes Miller, of the Segal conjecture for elementary abelian groups,[14] which provided the algebraic starting point for Gunnar Carlsson's solution of the full conjecture.[15] At the University of Chicago, he helped to set up the first computer science courses at the University.[16] At HP Labs, Gunawardena created the Basic Research Institute in the Mathematical Sciences (BRIMS), a pioneering academic-industrial partnership with the University of Bristol and the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Cambridge.[17][18]
At Harvard Medical School, Gunawardena's lab studies information processing in eukaryotic cells, with a focus on mechanisms like post-translational modification, gene regulation and allostery.[19] Gunawardena has had a long-standing interest in the interface between mathematics and biology, on which he has written several perspectives.[20] His essay on Models in biology: ‘accurate descriptions of our pathetic thinking’ in BMC Biology.[21]
Gunawardena's lab has developed over several years a mathematical approach for analyzing biomolecular systems called the 'linear framework in which theorems can be proved about biological processes.[22]
Gunawardena has been exploring the concept of cellular learning, bringing ideas from cognitive science and psychology to bear on the behavior of individual cells.[23] He was awarded a European Research Council synergy grant to study this, 'CeLEARN: learning in single cells through dynamical internal representations', together with Aneta Koseska, Dietmar Schmucker and Jordi Garcia-Ojalvo.[24]
One of his most cited papers, "Multisite protein phosphorylation makes a good threshold but can be a poor switch" in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, [25] has received 280 citations according to Google Scholar.[26]
Gunawardena introduced, with Aneil Mallavarapu, the programming-with-models approach to virtual cells, which led to the programming language little b.[27]
Together with Marc Kirschner, Lew Cantley, Walter Fontana and Johan Paulsson, he helped set up and co-taught Systems Biology 200, one of the first courses to discuss the core mathematical ideas needed in systems biology.[28] He also founded the weekly series of Theory Lunch chalk talks, which has been running since 2003 and has brought some of the culture of the mathematical sciences into systems biology.[29]
Selected publications
- Gunawardena, Jeremy (2014-04-30). "Models in biology: 'accurate descriptions of our pathetic thinking'". BMC Biology. 12 (1): 29. doi:10.1186/1741-7007-12-29. ISSN 1741-7007. PMC 4005397. PMID 24886484.
- Gunawardena, Jeremy (2013). "Biology is more theoretical than physics". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 24 (12): 1827–1829. doi:10.1091/mbc.E12-03-0227. ISSN 1939-4586. PMC 3681688. PMID 23765269.
- Gunawardena, Jeremy (2012-02-15). Kellogg, Doug (ed.). "Some lessons about models from Michaelis and Menten". Molecular Biology of the Cell. 23 (4): 517–519. doi:10.1091/mbc.e11-07-0643. ISSN 1059-1524. PMC 3279381. PMID 22337858.
- Nam, Kee-Myoung; Gunawardena, Jeremy (2023-11-03). "The linear framework II: using graph theory to analyse the transient regime of Markov processes". Frontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology. 11. doi:10.3389/fcell.2023.1233808. ISSN 2296-634X. PMC 10656611. PMID 38020901.
- Nam, Kee-Myoung; Martinez-Corral, Rosa; Gunawardena, Jeremy (2022-08-06). "The linear framework: using graph theory to reveal the algebra and thermodynamics of biomolecular systems". Interface Focus. 12 (4). doi:10.1098/rsfs.2022.0013. ISSN 2042-8901. PMC 9184966. PMID 35860006.
- Gunawardena, Jeremy (2012-05-14). "A Linear Framework for Time-Scale Separation in Nonlinear Biochemical Systems". PLOS ONE. 7 (5): e36321. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0036321. ISSN 1932-6203. PMC 3351455. PMID 22606254.
- Gershman, Samuel J; Balbi, Petra EM; Gallistel, C Randy; Gunawardena, Jeremy (2021-01-04). Colgin, Laura L (ed.). "Reconsidering the evidence for learning in single cells". eLife. 10: e61907. doi:10.7554/eLife.61907. ISSN 2050-084X. PMC 7781593. PMID 33395388.
- Gunawardena, Jeremy (2022). "Learning Outside the Brain: Integrating Cognitive Science and Systems Biology". Proceedings of the IEEE. 110 (5): 590–612. doi:10.1109/JPROC.2022.3162791. Archived from the original on 2024-07-25. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
- Estrada, Javier; Wong, Felix; DePace, Angela; Gunawardena, Jeremy (2016). "Information Integration and Energy Expenditure in Gene Regulation". Cell. 166 (1): 234–244. doi:10.1016/j.cell.2016.06.012. PMC 4930556. PMID 27368104.
References
- ^ "Jeremy Gunawardena – Learning and cognition in single biological cells (2 June 2022)". Trinity Japan. 24 January 2022.
- ^ Leigh, Doug; Watkins, Ryan; Gunawardena, Jeremy (17 March 2020). "The Minds of Single-celled Organisms – Jeremy Gunawardena". Parsing Science. doi:10.6084/m9.figshare.12006792.
- ^ "Jeremy Gunawardena gave an online talk titled "Following the energy in cellular information processing" at the IBS Biomedical Mathematics Colloquium". Biomedical Mathematics Group. 18 November 2021.
- ^ Cameron, David. "Biology Enters The Matrix Through New Computer Language". Lab Manager.
- ^ "Jeremy Harin Charles Gunawardena". Mathematics Genealogy Project. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
- ^ "CDS Lecture Series". isr.umd.edu. Retrieved January 17, 2022.
- ^ "Crick Lecture | Jeremy Gunawardena". Crick. 9 July 2024.
- ^ "Jeremy Gunawardena". Biomedical Mathematics Group. Retrieved 2024-07-27.
- ^ "A non-equilibrium view of cellular information processing | BioQuant". www.bioquant.uni-heidelberg.de.
- ^ "Invited seminar at BRIMS, Hewlett-Packard Laboratories". University of Portsmouth.
- ^ "Systems Biology Seminar". UT Southwestern Events Calendar.
- ^ "Biology, Biology and Physics, Biotechnology, and Biotech Management". Nature. 414 (6866): 4. December 2001. doi:10.1038/nj6866-04a.
- ^ "Biology enters 'The Matrix' through new computer language". Phys Org.
- ^ https://math.mit.edu/~hrm/papers/adams-gunawardena-miller-segal-conjecture.pdf THE SEGAL CONJECTURE FOR ELEMENTARY ABELIAN p-GROUPS J. F. ADAMS, J. H. GUNAWARDENA and H. MILLER
- ^ Lück, Wolfgang (2020-04-23). "The Segal conjecture for infinite discrete groups". Algebraic & Geometric Topology. 20 (2): 965–986. arXiv:1901.09250. doi:10.2140/agt.2020.20.965. ISSN 1472-2739.
- ^ "Talk of Prof. Jeremy Gunawardena | Event | Apr 30, 2019 | Institute for Systems Theory and Automatic Control | University of Stuttgart". www.ist.uni-stuttgart.de. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- ^ "Jeremy Gunawardena – Giovanni Armenise Harvard Foundation". Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- ^ Gunawardena, J; N Hao; B A Budnik; E K O'Shea (2013). "Tunable signal processing through modular control of transcription factor translocation". Science. 339 (6118): 460–4. Bibcode:2013Sci...339..460H. doi:10.1126/science.1227299. PMC 3746486. PMID 23349292.
- ^ Tyson, John J.; Novák, Béla (2015-07-01). "Models in biology: lessons from modeling regulation of the eukaryotic cell cycle". BMC Biology. 13 (1): 46. doi:10.1186/s12915-015-0158-9. ISSN 1741-7007. PMC 4486427. PMID 26129844.
- ^ Gunawardena, J; Y Xu (2012). "Realistic enzymology for post-translational modification: zero-order ultrasensitivity revisited". J Theor Biol. 311: 139–152. Bibcode:2012JThBi.311..139X. doi:10.1016/j.jtbi.2012.07.012. PMC 3432734. PMID 22828569.
- ^ Woolston, Chris (2014). "Maths reality check resonates online". Nature. 509 (7500): 263. doi:10.1038/509263e. ISSN 1476-4687.
- ^ Martinez-Corral, Rosa; Nam, Kee-Myoung; DePace, Angela H.; Gunawardena, Jeremy (2024-05-28). "The Hill function is the universal Hopfield barrier for sharpness of input–output responses". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 121 (22): e2318329121. doi:10.1073/pnas.2318329121. PMC 11145184. PMID 38787881.
- ^ "Cells that learn: ERC Synergy Grant fuels revolutionary… - MAX PLANCK INSTITUTE FOR NEUROBIOLOGY OF BEHAVIOR — CAESAR". mpinb.mpg.de. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
- ^ "Dynamical Systems Biology lab". Dynamical Systems Biology lab. Retrieved 2024-12-13.
- ^ PNAS full text
- ^ "Google Scholar".
- ^ "Little b - Programming language". pldb.io. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- ^ "Jeremy Gunawardena | Systems, Synthetic, and Quantitative Biology". ssqbiophd.hms.harvard.edu. Retrieved 2024-11-18.
- ^ "2023 Seminars | Applied Mathematics". appliedmath.brown.edu. Retrieved 2024-11-18.