Hoonhorst
Hoonhorst | |
|---|---|
 Windmill De Fakkert in Hoonhorst | |
 Flag | |
  Hoonhorst Location in province of Overijssel in the Netherlands  Hoonhorst Hoonhorst (Netherlands) | |
| Coordinates: 52°29′08″N 6°13′39″E / 52.48563°N 6.22745°E | |
| Country | Netherlands |
| Province | Overijssel |
| Municipality | Dalfsen |
| Area | |
• Total | 0.79 km2 (0.31 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 3 m (10 ft) |
| Population (2021)[1] | |
• Total | 720 |
| • Density | 910/km2 (2,400/sq mi) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (CET) |
| • Summer (DST) | UTC+2 (CEST) |
| Postal code | 7722[1] |
| Dialing code | 0529 |
Hoonhorst is a village in the municipality of Dalfsen in the province of Overijssel, Netherlands. It is a Catholic enclave in a Protestant area. It located about 9 kilometres (5.6 mi) east of Zwolle.[3]
History
The village was first mentioned in 1283 as "de Honhorst", and means "height with growth".[4] Hoonhorst developed to the south-west of Dalfsen as a Catholic centre.[5] In 1581, the Catholic faith was outlawed in Overijssel.[6] In 1770, the drost (chief magistrate) of Salland was petitioned to allow the construction of a Catholic church. Permission was granted to build a church in Hoonhorst as long as it looked like a farm on the outside.[7]
In 1770, a Catholic church was built in Hoonhorst, and dedicated to Cyriacus.[7] Hoornhorst would still remain a hamlet, and was home to 28 people in the 1795 census. Freedom of religion was restored during the French period (1794-1815).[6] In 1853, the Archdiocese of Utrecht intended to demolish the church, and construct churches in Dalfsen and Heino instead, however the congregation persuaded the bishop to build a new church. In 1858, a real church was built which in turn was replaced in 1964.[7]
The grist mill De Fakkert was built in 1862, but burnt down on 13 July 1868. It was rebuilt, and in 1926 an engine was installed. In 1930, the gallery collapsed during repairs injuring two people. The damage was not repaired, and only the hull remained. Between 2011 and 2012, the wind mill was rebuilt and is in frequent service.[8]
During the 20th century, Hoonhorst started to grow and develop into a village.[6] Since 1977, carnaval is celebrated in the village.[7]
Gallery
Landscape near Hoonhorst
Aerial view
Carriage house (1979)
References
- ^ a b c "Kerncijfers wijken en buurten 2021". Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ "Postcodetool for 7722AA". Actueel Hoogtebestand Nederland (in Dutch). Het Waterschapshuis. Archived from the original on 21 September 2013. Retrieved 15 March 2022.
- ^ "Distance Hoonhorst, NLD -> Zwolle, NLD". Distance.to.
- ^ "Hoonhorst". Etymologiebank.nl (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ Ronald Stenvert & Jan ten Hove (1998). "Dalfsen" (in Dutch). Zwolle: Waanders. p. 80. ISBN 90 400 9200 1. Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ a b c "Hoornhorst". Canon van Nederland (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ a b c d "Hoonhorst". Plaatsengids (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 April 2022.
- ^ "Molen van Fakkert". Molendatabase (in Dutch). Retrieved 27 April 2022.