Wikipedia key to pronunciation of Mandinka
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Mandinka pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
See Mandinka phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Mandinka.
Consonants
|
IPA
|
Examples
|
English approximation
|
b
|
baabaa
|
beet
|
tʃ
|
capatoo
|
chat
|
d
|
dendikoo
|
duck
|
f
|
fee
|
four
|
h
|
haa
|
happy
|
dʒ
|
jatoo
|
jump
|
k
|
kaŋo
|
kick
|
l
|
loolo
|
love
|
m
|
mansa
|
meet
|
ᵐb
|
mbaaro
|
similar to samba
|
ᶬf
|
lamfu
|
similar to armfull
|
ᵐp
|
pamparaŋo
|
similar to pamper
|
n
|
neŋo
|
not
|
ⁿtʃ
|
sancaba
|
similar to bench
|
ⁿd
|
ndaama
|
similar to sand
|
ⁿdʒ
|
njensoo
|
similar to banjo
|
ᵑk
|
nkuusoo
|
similar to bank
|
ⁿs
|
nunsoo
|
similar to pants
|
ⁿt
|
ntolu
|
similar to banter
|
ᵑw
|
fenwofeŋ
|
similar to downward
|
ɲ
|
ñiŋ
|
similar to onion
|
ŋ
|
ŋaaji
|
long
|
p
|
peesa
|
pink
|
r
|
ruujoo
|
rolled r
|
s
|
saba
|
sock
|
t
|
taamaa
|
tall
|
w
|
wooro
|
wait
|
j
|
yiroo
|
you
|
Marginal consonants
|
ɡ
|
Gine[a]
|
game
|
Stress
|
ˈ
|
TBA [ˈTBA] TBA [ˈTBA]
|
as in commandeer /ˌkɒmənˈdiər/
|
ˌ
|
|
Vowels
|
IPA
|
Examples
|
English approximation
|
Monophthongs
|
a
|
abaraka
|
British cat; somewhat like cut in other dialects.
|
aː
|
aasoo
|
similar to father
|
e
|
eloo
|
similar to met
|
eː
|
eekaa
|
square
|
i
|
itolu
|
similar to dip
|
iː
|
iisaa
|
deep
|
o
|
osoo
|
story (short)
|
oː
|
ooba
|
story (long)
|
u
|
tunkuŋo
|
similar to foot
|
uː
|
tuubi
|
cool
|
|
- ^ /g/ is found in French loans.
Notes
References
See also
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Comparisons | |
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Introductory guides | |
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