Guy Razanamasy
Guy Willy Razanamasy | |
|---|---|
| 13th Prime Minister of Madagascar | |
| In office 8 August 1991 – 9 August 1993 | |
| President | Didier Ratsiraka Albert Zafy |
| Preceded by | Victor Ramahatra |
| Succeeded by | Francisque Ravony |
| Mayor of Antananarivo | |
| In office 14 November 1994 – 14 November 1999 | |
| Preceded by | Unknown (Presumably Vacant) |
| Succeeded by | Marc Ravalomanana |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 19 December 1928 Antananarivo, French Madagascar |
| Died | 18 May 2011 (aged 82) |
| Nationality |  Malagasy |
| Political party | AREMA |
Guy Willy Razanamasy (19 December 1928 – 18 May 2011) was a Malagasy politician who served as Prime Minister of Madagascar from 1991 to 1993.[1]
Born in Antananarivo,[1] Razanamasy worked as a pharmacist and drug manufacturer before becoming the director of pharmacological society of "cofarma" and entering politics.[2] He was elected Mayor of Antananarivo in the 1980s.[3]
President of Madagascar Didier Ratsiraka came under intense pressure in August 1991. Facing a general strike, a rival government formed by the Committee of Active Forces (FV) and led by Jean Rakotoharison, and an army reluctant to obey his orders, he replaced Prime Minister of Madagascar Victor Ramahatra with Razanamasy. Razanamasy called on the FV to join his government, and was able to persuade a few individuals to enter his first cabinet, then in October was able to sign an accord with the opposition to form a transitional government for a maximum of eighteen months. Although all real power was removed from Ratsiraka, Razanamasy remained in position and members of the FV joined his expanded cabinet. He retained the post until 1993.[3]
In 1994, Razanamasy again became Mayor of Antananarivo, serving out his five-year term.[4] He stood in the 1996 presidential election as the candidate of the Confederation of Civil Societies for Development, but took only 1.2% of the total votes cast and was eliminated in the first round.[5]
References
- ^ a b Index Ra, rulers.org
- ^ Jaona Ravaloson and Albert Zafy, Transition démocratique à Madagascar, p.159 (in French)
- ^ a b Africa South of the Sahara 2004, p.632
- ^ Didier Galibert, Les gens du pouvoir à Madagascar, p.214 note 91 (in French)
- ^ "Rapport de la mission d'observation de l'election presidentielle du 29 decembre 1996" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-03-04. Retrieved 2010-02-12.
| Merina Kingdom (c. 1540–1897) |  | |
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| French Madagascar (1897–1958) |
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| Malagasy Republic (1958–75) |
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| Democratic Republic of Madagascar (1975–92) |
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| Third Republic of Madagascar (1992–2010) | ||
| High Transitional Authority (2009–2014) | ||
| Fourth Republic of Madagascar (2014–present) | ||
* Acting | ||