Goldman Band
Goldman Band | |
---|---|
Background information | |
Origin | New York, New York |
Genres | Concert Band |
Years active | 1918-2005 |
Labels | |
Past members | Edwin Franko Goldman Richard Franko Goldman |
The Goldman Band was an American concert band founded in 1918 by Edwin Franko Goldman from his previous New York Military Band.[1] Both bands were based in New York City.
It was Goldman's contention that the New York symphony and orchestra musicians in the summer bands of the time, rarely rehearsed and did not take these performances very seriously. He saw the potential for starting a really good wind ensemble.
The Goldman Band's first concert under that name was in 1920 at Columbia University. The program was representative of Goldman's choices in transcriptions and original works including compositions of Johann Sebastian Bach, Victor Herbert, Edward MacDowell, Johan Svendsen, Ambroise Thomas, Richard Wagner, and Karl Michael Ziehrer.
For ninety-three years the Goldman Band performed free public concerts at a variety of venues in New York City, including on the Green at Columbia, Central Park, Prospect Park,[1] and at the Guggenheim Bandshell at Lincoln Center. Famous instrumental and vocal performers appeared with the band along with guest conductors such as Percy Grainger and Vivian Dunn. Traditional and classical works were performed as well as new works for band. Goldman requested new works for band from European composers including Ottorino Respighi, Albert Roussel, and Jaromir Weinberger. With professional musicians and endowment funds from the Guggenheim Foundation, the band was able to perform in New York and also tour the U.S. and Canada and perform on radio and television.
The Goldman Band was widely considered the successor to the John Philip Sousa band. Many of Sousa's musicians went on to play with the Goldman Band including Henry Heidelberg (piccolo); Johnny Carr, Raymond Scott, Emil Preiss and Joseph Chaney (clarinet); Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short and George Fee (cornet); Wayne Lewis (euphonium) and William Bell (tuba player). [2]
In 1983, the Guggenheim Foundation withdrew funding to concentrate on social justice issues, and the band had to start fundraising from other sources, and shortened their season to thirty-five concerts over a seven-week period.
Conductors after Edwin Franko Goldman
After Goldman's death at age 78 in 1956, his son, Richard Franko Goldman, took the podium until 1979; the year before his death in 1980.[1] Ainslee Cox served as co-conductor with Goldman beginning in 1968, and was sole conductor of the band from 1979 until his death in 1988.[3] Gene Young succeeded Cox as director until 1997. He was followed by David Eaton (1997-2000), and the last conductor was Christian Wilhjelm.[4]
Some premieres
Over the years a large number of famous composers have written for the band.[4] The Goldman Band gave the first complete performance of Percy Grainger's composition Lincolnshire Posy in the summer of 1937. The first performance of Darius Milhaud’s Suite française, Op. 248 was performed by the Goldman Band on June 13, 1945. The first performance of Arnold Schoenberg's Theme and Variations for Full Band, op.43a, was performed by the Goldman Band on June 27, 1946, with Richard Franko Goldman conducting.[5] On June 23, 1947 the band and a chorus of 200 performed the American premiere of Hector Berlioz’s Grande symphonie funèbre et triomphale. The band premiered Robert Russell Bennett's Rose Variations for cornet and band with James F. Burke (musician) as the cornet soloist. The band also premiered Bennett's last major composition for band, Autobiography, on June 22, 1977.
The band made numerous recordings for Capitol Records, American Decca, RCA Victrola, and New World Records.
Instrumentation
Instrumentation between 1930–1956, when the band consisted of 64 members, was four flutes, two oboes, one E-flat clarinet, one bass clarinet, nineteen clarinets (eight firsts, six seconds, five thirds), two alto saxophones, one tenor saxophone, one baritone saxophone, two bassoons, four cornets, four trumpets, five French horns[clarification needed], six trombones, two euphoniums, four tubas, two string basses, one harp, and three percussionists.
Cornet and trumpet soloists
Cornet solos were a featured attraction at most Goldman Band concerts[citation needed]. In 1960, Richard Franko Goldman began to use trumpet soloists in addition to cornet soloists.
Soloist | Tenure | Position | Comprehensive list of cornet solos performed in concert - June, July & August 1917 - 1980
* Denotes debut performance ** Band still known as The New York Military Band |
---|---|---|---|
Vincent Buono | 1917 | Cornet Soloist** | "Neptune's Court"(Clarke)[6]
"The Emerald"(Goldman)[6] |
Ernest Williams | 1918-1922 [7] | Principal Cornet Soloist |
Cradle Song from "Jocelyn"(Godard) [8] Aria from "The Trumpeter Of Sackingen"(Nessler) [9] "Could My Songs Their Way Be Winging"(Hahn) [10] "Plasir d'Amour"(Martini) [11] "It Was Not Thus To Be"(Nessler) [12] "Berceuse" from "Jocelyn"(Godard) [13] [14] Air from "Robert the Devil"(Meyerbeer) [13] [15] [16] "Inflammatus"(Rossini) [17] [15] [12] [18] [19] "A Soldiers Dream"(Rogers) [20] "None But The Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [18] [21] "Young Werner's Parting Song"(Nessler) [22] [21] "The Great Awakening"(Kramer)[23] "Serenade"(Schubert)[14] "I'll Sing These Songs of Araby"(Clay)[24] "If Flowers Could Speak"(Zucca) [25] [26] "Ouray"(E.S.Williams) [27] [23] "Samson and Delilah"(Saint-Saens) [19] [20] [15] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [28] [26] [29] [12] |
Vincent Buono | 1919-1922 | Assistant Cornet Soloist | "Cornet solo"[30] |
Vincent Buono | 1923 | Principal Cornet Soloist |
Air from "Mesfistofele"(Boito) [31] "Inflammatus"(Rossini) [32] [33] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [34] [35] [36] "The Debutante"(Clarke) [37] "Because"(d'Hardelot) [37] "The Pyramids"(Liberati) [38] "Neptune"(Clarke) [39] Aria from "The Trumpeter Of Sakingen"(Nessler) [32] "Serenade" (Schubert) [31] |
Waino Kauppi | 1924-1926 [40] | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"None But A Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [41] [42] [43] [44] [45] [46] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [45] [47] [48] [49] "Fantasie Billiante" (Clarke) [50] "Oh Promise Me"(De Koven) [51] "Serenade"(Schubert) [46] [52] "Aphrodite"(Goldman) [53] "Concert Fantasie" (Clarke) [42] "Samson and Delilah"(Saint-Saens) [54] "The Commadore" (Chambers) [55] "A Soldiers Dream"(Rogers) [56] [41] [51] [42] [57] [55] [46] [58] [59] "Russian Fantasy"(Levy) [55] "The Debutante" (Clarke) [45] "Inflamattus"(Rossini) [43] [60] [47] [49] [52] "The Volunteer"(Rogers)[60] [53] [61] "Remembrance Of Switzerland"(Liberati) [62] [53] "Carnival Of Venice"(Rogers) [46] "Carnival Of Venice" (Clarke) [43] [49] [61] "Young Werner's Parting Song"(Nessler) [58] Overture "Poet And Peasant"(Suppe) [59] "It Was Not Thus To Be"(Nessler)[63] |
Del Staigers | 1926-1934 [64] | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"Carnival Of Venice"(Staigers) [65] [66] [67]"The Student's Sweetheart"(Bellestedt) [68] [69] [70] "A Soldiers Dream"(Rogers) [71] [72] [73] Aria from "Samson and Delilah"(Saint-Saens) [68] [71] [74] "Inflamattus"(Rossini) [75] [76] [71] "Berceuse" from "Jocelyn" (Godard) [77] [78] [79] "Napoli" (Bellestedt) [80] [81] [82] "The Volunteer"(Rogers) [83] [68] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [84] [80] [81] "Fantasie Brilliante" (Clarke) [80] [85] "Twilight Dreams"(Clarke) [86] [87] [70] "The Debutante"(Clarke) [88] [89] [90] "Carnival of Venice"(Clarke) [82] [91] [92] "Russian Fantasy"(Levy) [93] "The American Boy" [94] "None But The Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [86] [95] [96] "Neptune's Court" (Clarke) [97] [98] "Rock Of Ages" (Barnhouse) [82] [86] [99] "La Mandolinata" (Bellestedt) [97] [100] [101] "International Fantasie"(Staigers) [75] [102] [71] "Hazel"(Staigers) [103] [104] "Fantasie Caprice"(Staigers) [105] [106] "Princess Alice"(Bellestedt) [102] [107] [69] "Tone Poem - Finlandia"(Sibelius) [108] "At Dawning"(Cadman) [109] "Eili Eili"(Shallit) [76] [99] [69] "Serenade"(Schubert) [95] [70] [110] "Oh Promise Me"(De Koven) [109] [111] [110] "Farewell"(Bellestedt) [92] "Centennial Fantasia"(Bellestedt) [112] "Fantasy Caprice" (Bellestedt) [113] "Fantasie Brilliante"(Bellestedt) [114] "Care Selve"(Handel) [115] "A Kiss In The Dark"(Herbert) [116] "Ruy Blas" (Mendelssohn) [108] Aria "My Heart at Thy Sweet Voice"(Saint-Saens) [87] [117] "Young Werner's Parting Song"(Nessler) [118] [87] [119] Air Varie"(DeBeriot) [120] [121] Overture "Light Cavalry"(Suppe) [115] Excerpts from "Madame Butterfly"(Puccini) [122] "Fantasie Caprice Brilliante" [123] "Facilita" (Hartmann) [86] |
Stewart Grow | 1932 | Cornet Soloist | |
Leona May Smith | 1932 | Guest Cornet Soloist |
"Carnival Of Venice"(Staigers)(Thursday). [125][126] "Carnival Of Venice"(Staigers)(Friday). [125][126] |
Frank Elsass | 1934-1940 [127][128] | Assistant Cornet Soloist |
"Aphrodite"(Goldman) [129] [130] Aria from "Carmen"(Bizet) [131] [132] Aria from "Samson and Delilah"(Saint-Saens) [133] [134] [135] [136] [137] [138] [139] [140] [141] [142] Aria from "Mignon"(Thomas) [143] [144] [138] "The Rosary" [145] Overture to "Sakuntala"(Goldmark) [146] "Thy Beaming Eyes"(MacDowell) [147] [135] [148] [149] "Carnival of Venice"(Arban) [150] [146] [151] "Tramp,Tramp,Tramp"(Goldman) [152] [146] [151] "Sans Souci" (Goldman) [153] [129] [154] "None But The Lonely Heart" (Tchaikovsky) [153] [155] [142] "A Soldier's Dream"(Rogers) [156] [157] [158] "Why"(Goldman) [159] [160] "La Mandolinata"(Bellestedt) [157] [161] "Finnish Folksong" [162] "Response"(Goldman) [163] [160] [164] "Young Werner's Parting Song"(Nessler) [155] [165] [135] "Fantasie" (Goldman)[165] [150] "Valse Lulle"(Rogers) [101] [166] [167] "Habanara" from "Carmen"(Bizet) [168] [136] [138] |
David Rosebrook | 1935 | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [167]Aria from "Samson and Delilah"(Saint-Saens) [172] [146] [151] Aria from "Carmen"(Bizet) [131] "Merry Wives Of Windsor" [173] Caprice "Flight of Fancy" (Rosebrook) [172] "Cornet Solo" (Rosebrook) [146] "Fantasie Caprice" (Rosebrook) [174] "Carnival Of Venice"(Rosebrook) [174] [175] [176] [167] "Facilita" (Hartmann) [172] [165] [167] "The Volunteer" (Rogers) [172] [167] "Inflamattus" (Rossini) [175] [151] "The Mighty Pacific"(Clarke) [175] "Fantasie on Enmet's Lullaby" [176] [165] "Serenade" (Schubert) [165] |
Pietro Capodiferro | 1935 | Guest Cornet Soloist | "Cornet Solo (Monday)"[177]"Cornet Solo (Tuesday)"[177] |
Leonard B. Smith (Musician) | 1936-1941 [178][179] | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"Inflammatus" (Rossini) [180] [181] [182] "Sans Souci" (Goldman) [183] [184] [145] "Vignette"(Smith) [185] "Scherzo"(Goldman) [186] [187] [188] "Willow Echoes"(Simon) [189] [190] [191] "Napoli"(Bellestedt) [133] "O Don Fatale" (Verdi) [183] [193] [168] "Eili Eili"(Shallit) [149] "Care Selve" (Handel) [138] [194] "Facilita" (Hartmann) [195] [196] Aria from "Samson and Delilah" (Saint - Saens) [195] [162] "A Song Of India"(Rimsky-Korsakov) [143] [138] [194] "Zelda" (Cope) [197] "A Kiss In The Dark"(Herbert) [198] "Ecstasy" (Smith) [140] [156] [179] "Espanita" (Goldman) [182] [196] [197] "Pacifica"(Smith) [185] "Spanish Caprice"(Smith) [147] [131] [168] "The Lost Chord" (Sullivan) [143] [139] [199] "The Harp Of Tara"(Rogers) [180] [142] [199] "American Caprice"(Goldman) [185] [200] [191] "Caro Mio Ben"(Giordani) [131] [184] "Irish Fantasie"(Rogers) [193] [136] [145] "None But The Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [168] "Sounds From The Hudson"(Clarke) [183] "Princess Alice" (Bellestedt) [196] Aria from "Don Carlos" (Verdi) [201] [136] Aria from "Lucrezia Borgia" [133] "Among The Stars"(Goldman) [148] "Young Werner's Parting Song" [149] [132] "Voices Of Spring" [163] [202] [160] "In The Twilight"(Goldman) [187] "Finale - New World Symphony"(Dvorak)[203][204] "Hayden Trumpet Concerto" [205] [188] [206] |
George Fee | 1936 | Cornet Soloist | "Cornet solo"[207] |
Leona May Smith | 1940 | Guest Cornet Soloist | |
Del Staigers | 1942 | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"Rock Of Ages"(Barnhouse) [210] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [211] [212] "Fantasie"(Staigers) [212] "Princess Alice"(Bellestedt) [213] [210] [214] "Eili Eili"(Shallit)[215] [216] "Valse Caprice(Hazel)"(Staigers) [214] "Scherzo"(Goldman) [215] [211] "Carnival Of Venice"(Staigers) [211] "Stabat Mater"(Rossini) [216] "The Student's Sweetheart"(Bellestedt) [215] "Carnival Of Venice"(Benedict) [213] "Finale - New World Symphony" (Dvorak)[217] "None But The Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [214] |
Raymond Crisara | 1941-1942 [218] | Assistant Cornet Soloist | "Sans Souci" (Goldman)[210][219]"Hayden Trumpet Concerto" [220][214][212]"Willow Echoes"(Simon)[216][211][212]
"A Soldier's Dream"(Rogers)[216] "Young Werner's Parting Song" (Nessler)[214] "American Caprice"(Goldman)[214]"Response"(Goldman)[221][211] |
James F. Burke (Musician) | 1943-1974 [222][223][224][225][226] | Principal Cornet Soloist |
"Carnival Of Venice" (Arban) [227] [228] [229] "Columbian Fantasy (War Song)" (Rogers) [230] [231] [232] "The Bugler"(Goldman) [233] [234] [235] "Scherzo"(Goldman) [236] [237] [238] "Introduction and Tarentella"(Goldman) [239]* [240] [241] "Eili Eili"(Shallit) [242] [243] [230] "Land Of The Free"(Rogers) [233] [234] [242] "Inflammattus"(Rossini) [244] [238] [245] "Concert Waltz"(Goldman) [246]* [247] [248] "A Soldiers Dream"(Rogers) [242] [249] [250] "Jolene Waltz" (Leidzen) [228] [251] "Sans Souci"(Goldman) [234] [249] [252] "American Caprice"(Goldman) [235] [252] [253] "Response"(Goldman) [235] [244] [237] "The Volunteer"(Rogers) [254] [240] [255] "Killarney"(Balfe) [256] "The Harp Of Tara"(Rogers) [257] [258] [259] "A Trumpeter's Lullaby"(Anderson) [260] [261]"O Don Fatale"(Verdi) [254] [262] [263] [264] "The Lost Chord"(Sullivan) [244] [238] [251] "Hayden Trumpet Concerto" 2nd. Mvmt (Andante) [265] [266] [264] "Napoli"(Bellestedt) [267] "The Magic Trumpet"(Burke) [268] [269] [270] "Hocus Polka"(Burke) [271] [272] [268] "Twilight Tune"(Burke) [273] [274] [275]"Danza Allegre"(Burke) [276] [277] [278]"Amourette"(Burke) [279]* [280] "Joneta"(Burke) [281] [282] [283] "The Runaway Trumpet"(Burke) [269] [270] [284] [285] "Concerto No. 1 for Cornet"(Williams) [227] [286] [257] "Valse Lulle"(Rogers) [287] [259] [288] [289] [263] [290] "Willow Echoes"(Simon) [242] "Espanita"(Goldman) [237] [291] "Kiss Me Again"(Herbert) [232] [292] "Stars In A Velvety Sky"(Clarke) [267] [293] [294]"The Debutante"(Clarke) [295] [237] [283] [296] "Twilight Dreams"(Clarke) [297] [298] "A Kiss In The Dark"(Herbert) [299] [300] [261] [285] "Andante and Scherzo"(Barat) [301] [302] "Jota" (Mendez) [303] [304] "La Virgin de la Macarena" [305] [306] [307] "Finale - New World Symphony"(Dvorak)[308] "None But The Lonely Heart"(Tchaikovsky) [309] "Vienna Dreams"(Sieczynski) [303] |
Edna White | 1949 | Guest Cornet Soloist | Probably "At The Beach" (Thompson) 2 performances[310] |
Mel Broiles | 1960-1964 | Trumpet Soloist |
"Demetrios"(Broiles) [311]* "Cornucopia"(Broiles) [312]* [313] "Hummel Trumpet Concerto" [314] [315] [316] [317] "Mozart Trumpet Concerto" [318] "Unspecified Trumpet Solo" [319] [320] Air From "Carmen"(Bizet) [321] "Vernal Equinox"(Broiles) [322]* "Divertimento Concerto for Trumpet 3rd Mvmt."(Blacher) [323]* |
Jack Holland | 1965-1966 | Trumpet Soloist |
"Hayden Trumpet Concerto" [324] "Hummel Trumpet Concerto" [325] |
Donald Benedetti | 1967-1969 | Cornet/Trumpet Soloist | "At The Beach"(Thompson)[331]
"Unspecified Trumpet Solo"[332] [333][334] "Hayden Trumpet Concerto"(Complete) OR "Hummel Trumpet Concerto"(Complete) [335] [336] |
Kirby Jolly | 1971-1973 | Cornet Soloist | "Unspecified Cornet Solo" |
Jack Laumer | 1972-1974 | Trumpet Soloist | "Unspecified Trumpet Solo" |
Carol Abbe | 1974 | Cornet Soloist | "Cornet Solo"(Possibly "Napoli")(Bellestedt)[349][350] |
Syd Baker
(Sydney Beckerman) |
1971-1974 | Assistant Cornet Soloist | "Cornet Solo" |
Syd Baker
(Sydney Beckerman) |
1975 | Principal Cornet Soloist | "Sans Souci" (Goldman)[354] |
Frank Scimonelli | 1976 | Post Horn Soloist | "Post Horn Gallop"[355] |
Frank Hosticka | 1976-2005 [356] | Principal Cornet Soloist | |
Vincent DiDea | 1977-1985 [356] | Cornet Soloist | "La Virgin de La Macarena"(Mendez)[362]"Cornet Solo"[363][364][365][366]
(Performed 'Carnival of Venice'(Arban) as witnessed by Frank Hosticka & Douglas Hedwig) |
Ralph Schwartz | 1978 | Trumpet Soloist | "Trumpet Solo"[367] |
Douglas Hedwig | 1980-1985 [356] | Cornet/Trumpet Soloist |
"From The Shores Of The Mighty Pacific" [368][369] "The Debutante" (Clarke)[370] "Concertino For Trumpet And Band"(Whitney)[371] "Music From The Merry Widow"(Lehar)[356] "Hayden Trumpet Concerto"[372] "Invocation For Trumpet And Winds"(Starer)[373] "Concert Etude"(Goedicke) and "Reverie"(Starer)[374] "Return and Rebuild The Desolate Places"(Hovhaness)[375][376] |
Mel Broiles | 1980 | Trumpet Soloist | "Trumpet Solo"[377] |
Cornet Trios, Quartets and Quintets
Cornet trios (and the occasional quartet or brass quintet) were also featured at many Goldman Band concerts. The trio of Leonard B. Smith (Musician), Frank Elsass and John "Ned" Mahoney were known as "The Three Aces".[378]
Seasons | Cornet Trio/Quartet/Quintet | Examples Of Trios/Quartets/Quintets Performed In Concert |
---|---|---|
1921 | Ernest Williams, Carl Maurer[379][380] & Jacob Hager[380] | "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert)[11] |
1926 | Waino Kauppi, Carl Maurer & Mr. Distel | "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert)[59] |
1927-1929 | Del Staigers, Carl Maurer & Samuel Miller[171] |
"The Three Solitaires" (Herbert) [68] [118] [87] [73] [381] [96] [119] [382] [111] |
1930 | Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short[383] & George Fee[383] | |
1931 | Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short & George Fee
Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short & Samuel Miller |
|
1932 | Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short & Stewart Grow
Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short, Wayne Lewis (Euphonium),[383] Nicola Gallucci (Tenor Horn) & Max Wockenfus (Trombone) |
"The Three Solitaires"(Herbert) [121] [391] "Die Meistersinger(Quintet)"(Wagner) [79] |
1933-1934 | Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short & Samuel Miller
Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short, Frank Elsass & Samuel Miller Del Staigers, Oscar B. Short, Wayne Lewis (Euphonium),[383] Nicola Gallucci (Tenor Horn) & Max Wockenfus (Trombone) |
"The Three Solitaires"(Herbert) [129] [154] [155] "The Trumpeters (Quartet)" (Leidzen) [152] |
1935 | David Rosebrook, Pietro Capodiferro & Frank Elsass | "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert)[177] |
1936 | Leonard B. Smith (Musician), Frank Elsass & George Fee | "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert)[394] |
1937-1940 | Leonard B. Smith (Musician), Frank Elsass & John "Ned" Mahoney |
"Air and Variations"(Handel) [395] [396] [397] [398] [399] [149] [400] [209] "Echoes From The Catskills" (Rogers) [194] [139] [140] [156] "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert) [194] [401] [132] [197] "Echo Waltz"(Goldman) [402] [395] [403] [398] [157] [181] [182] [160] [404] [190] [197] [405] |
1941 | Leonard B. Smith (Musician), Raymond Crisara & John "Ned" Mahoney |
"Echo Waltz" (Goldman) [201] [187] [191] [206] [406] |
1942 | Del Staigers, Raymond Crisara & Mr. Jacobson |
"Echo Waltz" (Goldman) [210] [408] [215] "The Three Solitaires"[221] |
1950-1957 | James F. Burke (Musician), John "Ned" Mahoney (likely) & unknown | |
1958 | James F. Burke (Musician), Robert Nagel & John "Ned" Mahoney |
"Trumpets of Spain"(Nagel) *debut performance [413] |
1964 | James F. Burke (Musician), Syd Baker & Donald Benedetti |
"Bugler's Holiday"(Anderson) [320] |
1966 | James F. Burke (Musician), Syd Baker & Kirby Jolly |
"Echo Waltz" (Goldman) [414] [329] "Bugler's Holiday"(Anderson) [330] |
1978 | Frank Hosticka, Vincent DiDea & Douglas Hedwig |
"Bugler's Holiday" (Anderson)[415] "The Three Solitaires" (Herbert)[415] |
1984 | Frank Hosticka, Vincent DiDea & Douglas Hedwig |
"Cornet Trio" [416] |
Cessation of operations
In April 2005, negotiations between the band's negotiating committee and the board of directors broke down after the committee failed to get an extension to play at their Memorial Day concert. The board of directors presented various offers with other band members; among them was a proposal to remove five musicians from the band to 48 players. According to then-secretary Mark Heter, the reduction "would not have cut any of the band's 45 tenured posts." The offer also included removing musicians from the board of directors, as well as eliminating the season guarantee from their concerts.[417] However, the committee declined their offer on May 22.[418] Five days later, on May 27, the Goldman Band ceased operations, ending 87 years of service.[418][419]
References
- ^ a b c Hinckley, David (June 7, 2004). "On the mall: Edwin Franko Goldman". New York Daily News.
- ^ "Sousa Band Roster". 13 June 2012.
- ^ John Rockwell (September 7, 1988). "Ainslee Cox, 52, A Longtime Leader Of Goldman Band". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "The Goldman Memorial Band - A Brief History". The Goldman Memorial Band Musician's Web Pages. Archived from the original on April 25, 2005. Retrieved December 25, 2005.
- ^ "Arnold Schönberg - Catalogue of Works". Theme and Variations for Full Band, op.43a. Archived from the original on January 7, 2007. Retrieved December 26, 2008.
- ^ a b "Columbia Spectator 17 August 1917 — Columbia Spectator". spectatorarchive.library.columbia.edu. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "Columbia Band Concerts". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 1, 1920 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "MUSIC; SUMMER CONCERTS IN THIS TOWN". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "MUSIC; A PLYMOUTH PSALM-BOOK Melodies of the Age of Monteverde. CONCERTS IN OPEN AIR. Music in the Movies". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "Music; Notes Here and Abroad". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "SUMMER CONCERTS ENDING". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "MUSIC; A QUESTION OF DEBUTS". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 16, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 14, 1921 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 30, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "COLUMBIA BEGINS ITS FREE CONCERTS; New York Military Band Plays Airs from Operas in University Gymnasium Because of Rain". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 11, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 25, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 31, 1921 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 27, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 2, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 23, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 9, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 4, 1920 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 17, 1921 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "MUSIC; CHANGES AT THE STADIUM VARY COLUMBIA PROGRAM. MUSIC IN THE OPEN AIR. ORGANISTS TO MEET. "THE APOCALYPSE" HEARD. PLYMOUTH PAGEANT SHOWN. PLANS OF MUSICIANS. Young Violinist to Play. Folksongs of Hall of Fame. Music in the Movies. To Hear Federation Winners. Mr. Levitzki in Australia. A Big League Band Event". The New York Times.
- ^ "Music; New Songs of the Pilgrims". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 18, 1922 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "HADLEY AT COLUMBIA". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Park Concerts Begin". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "Park Concerts Thronged". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 15, 1923 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "Beethoven in the Park". The New York Times.
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- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 19, 1923 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 5, 1923 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 15, 1923 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 29, 1923 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "Goldman Concerts in Central Park a Free Gift to New York City". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 13, 1924 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "A DONAUESCHINGEN CHAMBER MUSIC FESTIVAL; A Feudal Prince Encourages Modern Radical Composers; Violent Dissonances Create a Longing for Quiet Pools". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday June 21, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "HUMLIATION DAY' FALLS FLAT IN JAPAN; Pacific Society Sends Message of Sympathy for Santa Barbara Quake Victims". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 26, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday August 9, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 2, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "FEATURE EVENTS BOOKED FOR BROADCASTING THIS WEEK; Three New York Philharmonic Orchestra Concerts and Numerous Bands Top the Program -- Symphony Orchestra at WEAF Tuesday". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 16, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "GOLDMAN LAUNCHES 1926 BAND CONCERTS; 6,000 Crowd N.Y.U. Campus to Greet Conductor Despite the Threatening Weather". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Hugh the Drover" in London". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "Ravinia Opera Season Begins June 26; Goldman Band Concerts Open Monday". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "Stadium Concerts Begin Wednesday --Goldman Band Plays Every Night". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 20, 1924 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 19, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "The Stadium Concerts, July 3 to Aug. 4 -- "Aida" at the Polo Grounds, June 24". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Friday July 3, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 20, 1926 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "Philharmonic Stadium Concerts July 7 -- Grand Opera at Polo Grounds July 1". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 12, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "American Popular Songs of the '90s -- the Raw Materials of a National Art". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 6, 1924 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 2, 1925 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "LISTENING-IN; A Mother's Radio Rules. Whoops Sisters on the Air. 200,000 Requests. Swiss Want New Word". The New York Times.
- ^ "LISTENING-IN ON THE RADIO; Hoover Scheduled to Broadcast on Tuesday Night in Interest of Child Health Day--Goldman Band to Play Tomorrow over WEAF Network CANADIAN CHAIN PUSHES WESTWARD". The New York Times.
- ^ "GOLDMAN CONCERT TONIGHT; Band Will Open Eleventh Season Tonight in Central Park". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "OPEN AIR MUSIC--NOTES; IN THE STADIUM. RING" WITHOUT CUTS. GOLDMAN BAND. For the first time in his artistic". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday June 19, 1927 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 8, 1928 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 22, 1928 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday July 10, 1927 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 7, 1932 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 15, 1926 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "Summer Concerts". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 25, 1926 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday July 17, 1927 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday June 17, 1928 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "Goldman Band Programs". The New York Times.
- ^ "MALL CONCERTS END; CHEERS FOR GOLDMAN; Throng Presents Band Conductor His Portrait in Gold -- Del Staigers Gets Gold Cornet". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 19, 1932 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "FRENCH MUSIC BY GOLDMAN; To Celebrate Bastile Day Tonight -- Last Night's Concert". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "Nikolai Sokoloff Conducts at Stadium -- Seventh Week of Goldman Concerts". The New York Times.
- ^ "EVENTS SCHEDULED FOR BROADCASTING; Goldman Band in Three Concerts This Week -- van Hoogstraten to Lead Philharmonic at Lewisohn Stadium Wednesday and Saturday". The New York Times.
- ^ "THE MICROPHONE WILL PRESENT; Verdi's Requiem to be Broadcast by the Philharmonic-Symphony, Chorus and Mixed Quartet--Other Events This Week RADIO TO HERALD NEW "GOLDEN VOICE"". The New York Times.
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- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 5, 1928 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b "Opera and Concerts of the Week". The New York Times.
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- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 9, 1929 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 30, 1929 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "ACTIVITIES OF MUSICIANS HERE AND AFIELD; Goldman Band Concerts -- Repertory of Cincinnati Zoo Opera Company -- Other Items". The New York Times.
- ^ "GOLDMAN BAND WINS OPENING AUDIENCE; Fletcher, Goldmark, Bach, Sibelius and Hadley Form Diverse Program. RAVel's "BOLERO" HAILED Wagner, Respighi, Rimsky-Korsakoff and New del Staigers Work Warmly Received". The New York Times.
- ^ "GOLDMAN IN PARK GREETED BY 20,000; Opening Concert of 11th Season Brings Record Attendance for a Chilly Evening. BANDSTAND ARCH COLORFUL Guggenheims, the Donors of 70 Concerts on Mall and Campus, Hear Fine Concert". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 18, 1926 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 21, 1929 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ "THRONG HEARS GOLDMAN.; Band Gives Eight Encores -- Staigers, New Cornetist, Makes a Hit". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 14, 1932 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 17, 1930 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 12, 1931 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "ACTIVITIES OF MUSICIANS HERE AND AFIELD; Four Works Added to Stadium Repertoire--Memory Contest Features Ninth Week of Goldman Band". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 14, 1931 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 10, 1928 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b Robyn Dewey Card (2009). "Women as classically-trained trumpet players in the United States". Researchrepository.wvu.edu. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
- ^ "Activities of Musicians Here and Afield". The New York Times.
- ^ "NOTES OF MUSICIANS HERE AND AFIELD; Outdoor Concert Season Opens Tonight in the Nation's Capital News of the Orchestras Schools and Courses SUMMER PLAYGROUNDS CONCERTS". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 15, 1934 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 13, 1939 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday June 14, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "CONCERT PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; 'Harold Bauer and New Works at the Stadium -- Goldman Band and Federal Project Schedules -- Open Air Opera -- City Amateur Symphony Orchestra". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 12, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday August 9, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 1, 1937 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "Programs of the Week; Various Items". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; ' Carmen' Only Opera at Stadium This Season--Memorial Concert STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS AND RECITALS FREE CONCERTS BY WPA". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday June 20, 1937 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Lily Pons as Soloist at Stadium and Production of Salome'". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 4, 1937 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d e "TimesMachine: Sunday August 4, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "CONCERT PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Opening of Nineteenth Annual Season at Lewisohn Stadium -- WPA Events -- Open Air Band Recitals and Opera Presentations -- Other Items". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 23, 1939 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 24, 1938 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 14, 1938 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Stadimn Concerts Begin Final Lap-- Many Soloists Featured STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday June 30, 1940 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 14, 1940 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Flagstad and Gershwin Memorial Concert at the Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e "TimesMachine: Sunday July 21, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c d e "TimesMachine: Sunday June 30, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday August 2, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "ACTIVITIES OF MUSICIANS HERE AND AFIELD; Annual Series of Naumburg Concerts to be Conducted by Barzin and Harris -- Other Items". The New York Times.
- ^ "MUSIC NOTES". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "San Francisco Symphony Principal Musicians". www.stokowski.org. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday June 23, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "MUSIC NOTES". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
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- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 7, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 14, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 14, 1935 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "PLACE OF THE BAND; Importance as Artistic Medium Growing -- Composers Must Write for It". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Moriz Rosenthal, Mischa Elman, Soloists at Stadium--Freccia in Debut STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS OTHER EVENTS FREE CONCERTS BY WPA". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Grace Moore to Appear as Soloist at Lewisohn Stadium--Other Events STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS CONCERTS AND RECITALS FREE CONCERTS BY WPA". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 7, 1938 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 16, 1939 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 5, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Iturbi to Appear as Soloist-Conductor -- Contemporary Works at Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday June 29, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 22, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 13, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Naumburg Orchestra to Give Memorial Concert -- Events at Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 28, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 28, 1940 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Stadium Week Marked by Debut of Conductor and Many Soloists". The New York Times.
- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Large Number of Guest Artists Scheduled for Lewisohn Stadium STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS OTHER EVENTS FREE WPA CONCERTS BERKSHIRE FESTIVAL". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 26, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday July 18, 1937 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Goldman Band Opens Its Twenty-second Summer season Tonight". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday July 30, 1939 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday August 4, 1940 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Variety of Soloists to be at the StadiumGbldman Annual Memory Contest STADIUM CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND CONCERTS OTHER EVENTS FREE CONCERTS BY WPA BERKSHIRE FESTIVAL". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Antonia Brico First Woman to Conduct Philharmonic-Symphony--Van Hoogstraten and Heifetz Return to Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 6, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Lewisohn Stadium in Its Second Week Offers a Wide Variety of Concerts and Two Evenings of Ballet". The New York Times.
- ^ "PROGRAMS OE THE CURRENT WEEK; New Works by Still and Harris at Lewisohn Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Hofmann and Elman as Soloists at the Lewisohn Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ "Lewisohn Stadium and Goldman Band Begin Their Twenty-fourth Seasons". The New York Times.
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 15, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ a b c "TimesMachine: Sunday August 3, 1941 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday August 2, 1936 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Debut of New Orchestra and Conductor, Piano Soloists at Stadium". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d "CONCERT AND OPERA PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; Reiner to be Guest Conductor at Lewisohn Stadium -- Other Events". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d e "TimesMachine: Sunday July 26, 1942 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b c d "TimesMachine: Sunday July 19, 1942 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "GOLDMAN CONCERTS WILL BEGIN TONIGHT; Aaron Copland Guest Conductor at Opening of 25th Season". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "Opera and Concert Asides". The New York Times.
- ^ "GOLDMAN OFFERS MODERN PROGRAM; Central Park Throng of 11,000 Hears Works Composed for Most Part by Americans". The New York Times.
- ^ "MUSIC NOTES". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday July 12, 1942 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "THE GOLDMAN BAND OPENS 26TH YEAR; Audience of 15,000 on Mall Hears Novelties Program -- Mayor La Guardia Present". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "1,500th Goldman Band Concert". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "MAESTROS OF YORE; Living Conductor Discusses Nature of Performances of Years Ago". The New York Times.
- ^ "Entertainment Events". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ "James Burke, Cornetist, Dies; Soloist with Goldma Band". The New York Times.
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- ^ "Concerts of the Week". The New York Times.
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- ^ "Music: Concert in Park; Goldman Opens 40th Season on Mall". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
- ^ a b c "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; STADIUM CONCERTS LEWISOHN STADIUM City College". The New York Times. Retrieved 21 January 2022.
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- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday August 12, 1956 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ "Programs of the Week; Stadium Concerts Lewisohn Stadium Guggenheim Memorial Concerts Goldman Band". The New York Times.
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- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE WEEK; STADIUM CONCERTS LEWISOHN STADIUM GUGGENHEIM MEMORIAL CONCERTS GOLDMAN BAND OTHER EVENTS TODAY OUT OF TOWN EVENTS NEW YORK STATE' STONY BROOK, L.I. CONNECTICUT FALLS VILLAGE RHODE ISLAND NEWPORT MASSACHUSETTS LENOX Berkshire Festival VERMONT MANCHESTER". The New York Times.
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- ^ a b c d "Photos".
- ^ "New York Magazine". 4 July 1977.
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- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday July 10, 1977 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ "Photos".
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- ^ "Requiem". September 2012.
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- ^ a b "Facts Worth Knowing About Cornets, Trumpets etc" (PDF). Memopry.loc.gov. Retrieved January 21, 2022.
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- ^ "Goldman Band Programs". The New York Times.
- ^ a b c d "FEW CHANGES IN BAND REPORTED BY GOLDMAN; Personnel to be Almost Same as for Past Five Years when Concerts Begin June 15". The New York Times.
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- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 19, 1938 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ "PROGRAMS OF THE CURRENT WEEK; Present Season at the Lewisohn Stadium to Close Wednesday". The New York Times.
- ^ a b "TimesMachine: Sunday June 21, 1942 - NYTimes.com".
- ^ "TimesMachine: Sunday June 18, 1950 - NYTimes.com".
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- ^ a b "Ainslee Cox Strikes up the Goldman Band; Virtuosity in the Band". The New York Times.
- ^ "New York Magazine". 25 June 1984.
- ^ Heyman-Kantor, James (July 2005). "Goldman Band Shuts Down". Allegro. Associated Musicians of Greater New York. Retrieved September 3, 2015.
- ^ a b Sisario, Ben (May 27, 2005). "Goldman Band Closes Down". The New York Times. Retrieved March 16, 2013.
- ^ "The End". The Goldman Memorial Band Musician's Web Pages. Archived from the original on April 25, 2005. Retrieved December 25, 2005.
External links
- Goldman biography
- Music Associates of America article
- Edwin Franko Goldman collection at the University of Maryland. Retrieved 31 Jul 2013.
- Goldman Band Discography