First Maurer cabinet
First Maurer cabinet | |
---|---|
100th Cabinet of Romania | |
Date formed | 21 March 1961 |
Date dissolved | 17 March 1965 |
People and organisations | |
President of the Presidium of the Great National Assembly | Gheorghe Gheorghiu-Dej |
President of the Council of Ministers | Ion Gheorghe Maurer (PCR) |
First Vice President of the Council of Ministers | Gheorghe Apostol (PCR) |
No. of ministers | 41 |
Total no. of members | 55 |
Member parties | PCR |
Status in legislature | Great National Assembly of the Socialist Republic of Romania |
History | |
Election | 1961 |
Legislature term | 4th Great National Assembly |
Predecessor | Stoica II |
Successor | Maurer II |
The First Maurer cabinet was the government of Romania from March 21, 1961 to March 17, 1965.
Changes in the government
- February 27, 1962 - The Ministry of Construction Industry was established.
- April 30, 1962 - The Ministry of Commerce was reorganized, creating the Ministry of Internal Commerce and the Ministry of External Commerce.
- May 31, 1962 - The Ministry of Agriculture was abolished, and the Superior Council of Agriculture was established.
- June 9, 1962 - The Ministry of Education and Culture was reorganized, creating the Ministry of Education and the State Committee for Culture and Arts.
- October 31, 1963 - The Ministry of Metallurgy and Machine Construction was reorganized, establishing the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry and the Ministry of Machine Construction.
Composition
- Ion Gheorghe Maurer (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
Vice Presidents of the Council of Ministers
- Gheorghe Apostol (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Emil Bodnăraș[1] (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Petre Borilă[2][3] (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Alexandru Drăghici (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Alexandru Moghioroș (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Alexandru Bârlădeanu[4][5] (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Gheorghe Gaston Marin (September 29, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- Gheorghe Rădulescu (October 31, 1963 - March 17, 1965)
- Constantin Tuzu (October 31, 1963 - March 17, 1965)
Ministers
- Alexandru Drăghici[6] (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Corneliu Mănescu (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Justice
- Ioan Constant Manoliu (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Leontin Sălăjan[7] (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Aurel Vijoli (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Metallurgy and Machine Construction (on October 31, 1963, the ministry was reorganized, establishing the Ministry of Metallurgical Industry and the Ministry of Machine Construction)
- Constantin Tuzu (March 21, 1961 - October 31, 1963)
- Minister of Metallurgical Industry
- Ion Marinescu (October 31, 1963 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Machine Construction
- Gheorghe Rădoi (October 31, 1963 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Mines and Electric Power
- Bujor Almășan (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Petroleum and Chemical Industry
- Mihail Florescu (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Construction Industry
- Dumitru Mosora (February 27, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Light Industry
- Alexandru Sencovici (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Agriculture
- Ion Cosma (March 21, 1961 - April 30, 1962)
- Dumitru Diaconescu (April 30 - May 31, 1962)
- President of the Superior Council of Agriculture (with ministerial rank)
- Mihai Dalea (May 31, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Food Industry
- Janos Fazekas (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Forestry Economics
- Mihai Suder (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Commerce (on April 30, 1962, the ministry was divided into the Ministry of External Commerce and the Ministry of Internal Commerce)
- Gheorghe Rădulescu (March 21, 1961 - April 30, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of External Commerce
- Gheorghe Rădulescu[8] (April 30, 1962 - October 31, 1963)
- Victor Ionescu (October 31, 1963 - December 22, 1964)
- Mihail Petri (December 22, 1964 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Internal Commerce
- Mihail Levente (April 30, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Transport and Telecommunications
- Dumitru Simulescu (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Health and Social Provisions
- Voinea Marinescu (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- Minister of Education (from June 9, 1962, only Minister of Education)
- Ilie G. Murgulescu (March 21, 1961 - April 16, 1963)
- Ștefan Bălan (April 16, 1963 - March 17, 1965)
Minister Secretaries of State
- President of the State Committee for Culture and Arts (with ministerial rank)
- Constanța Crăciun[9] (June 9, 1962 - March 17, 1965)
- President of the State Planning Committee (with ministerial rank)
- Gheorghe Gaston Marin (March 21, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
- President of the Committee for Local Administration Issues (with ministerial rank)
- Mihai Gere (December 10, 1961 - March 17, 1965)
Sources
- (in Romanian) Final Report of the Presidential Commission for the Study of the Communist Dictatorship in Romania
- Luminița Banu, Florian Banu, "Securitatea, bancherul și vânătoarea — o acțiune de 'lobby cinegetic' în anii '70", in Caietele CNSAS, Vol. VIII, Issue 1, 2015, pp. 213–266.
- Florica Dobre, Liviu Marius Bejenaru, Clara Cosmineanu-Mareș, Monica Grigore, Alina Ilinca, Oana Ionel, Nicoleta Ionescu-Gură, Elisabeta Neagoe-Pleșa, Liviu Pleșa, Membrii C.C. al P.C.R. (1945–1989). Dicționar. Bucharest: Editura Enciclopedică, 2004. ISBN 973-45-0486-X
- Horia Dumitrescu, "Ștefan Voitec și Țara Vrancei", in Cronica Vrancei, Vol. I, 2000, pp. 313–330.
- (in Romanian) Constantin Grigore and Miliana Șerbu, Miniștrii de interne (1862–2007) Archived 2020-10-17 at the Wayback Machine, Editura Ministerului Internelor și Reformei Administrative, Bucharest, 2007. ISBN 978-97374-504-8-7
- Stelian Neagoe - "History of Romanian governments from the beginning - 1859 to our days - 1995" (Ed. Machiavelli, Bucharest, 1995)
- RompresArchived 2007-02-11 at the Wayback Machine
- Vladimir Tismăneanu, Stalinism for All Seasons: A Political History of Romanian Communism, University of California Press, 2003, ISBN 0-52-023747-1
References
- ^ Final Report, p. 43 n. 32
- ^ Tismăneanu, Stalinism..., p.293
- ^ George H. Hodos, Show Trials: Stalinist Purges in Eastern Europe, 1948-1954, Praeger/Greenwood, Westport, 1987, p.99. ISBN 0-275-92783-0
- ^ Bogdan Cristian Iacob, "Avatars of the Romanian Academy and the Historical Front: 1948 versus 1955", in Vladimir Tismăneanu (ed.), Stalinism Revisited: The Establishment of Communist Regimes in East-Central Europe, p.273. Central European University Press, 2010, ISBN 978-9639776630
- ^ (in Romanian) Dan Drăghia, Biography at the 1990 Mineriad section of the Institute for the Investigation of Communist Crimes and the Memory of the Romanian Exile site; accessed April 3, 2012
- ^ Grigore and Șerbu, p. 311; S. Neagoe, p. 249
- ^ (in Romanian) Galeria Şefilor SMG, at the Romanian Defense Ministry site; accessed April 2, 2012
- ^ Banu & Banu, p. 246; Dobre et al., p. 505
- ^ "Nomenclatura - membrii I (A - C)". Comunismul în România - (in Romanian).