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Elsie Wayne

Elsie Wayne
Wayne in 2007
Member of Parliament
for Saint John
In office
October 25, 1993 – June 28, 2004
Preceded byGerald Merrithew
Succeeded byPaul Zed
Interim Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party of Canada
In office
April 2, 1998 – November 14, 1998
Preceded byJean Charest
Succeeded byJoe Clark
72nd Mayor of Saint John, New Brunswick
In office
1983–1993
Preceded byBob Lockhart
Succeeded byThomas J. Higgins
Personal details
Born
Elsie Eleanore Fairweather

(1932-04-20)April 20, 1932
Shediac, New Brunswick, Canada
DiedAugust 23, 2016(2016-08-23) (aged 84)
Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada
Political partyConservative (2003-2016)
Other political
affiliations
Progressive Conservative (1993–2003)
Residence(s)Saint John, New Brunswick
Profession
  • Businesswoman
  • activist
  • secretary

Elsie Eleanore Wayne (née Fairweather; April 20, 1932 – August 23, 2016) was a Canadian politician who served as a Progressive Conservative Member of Parliament for Saint John from 1993 to 2004. She was born in Shediac, New Brunswick.

Political career

In 1977, she was elected to the Saint John municipal council.[1] In 1983, she became the first female mayor of Saint John, and became extremely popular in the city.[citation needed]

In the 1993 federal election, she ran as the governing Progressive Conservative Party's candidate in the riding of Saint John. In this election, the Tories suffered the worst ever defeat for a governing party at the federal level in Canada. Wayne was one of only two Tories elected nationwide, the other being Jean Charest; Charest won his third term at Sherbrooke in 1993. She was also the only non-Liberal elected in Atlantic Canada that year. She was elected by 4,000 votes, but never faced another contest nearly that close.

In 1998, when Charest resigned the leadership of the PC party to become leader of the Quebec Liberal Party, Wayne was appointed the PC party's interim leader, a post she held until former Prime Minister Joe Clark was elected party leader later that year.

She supported the merger of the Progressive Conservatives (led by Peter MacKay) and the Canadian Alliance (led by Stephen Harper) in 2003.

Wayne announced her retirement from politics on February 16, 2004[2] and did not run for re-election in the 2004 election to the House of Commons of Canada.

Political positions

Politically, she was known as being socially conservative, vehemently opposing same-sex marriage.[3][4] She was also against abortion rights, decriminalization of marijuana, and Viagra for war veterans.[5][6]

Fiscally, Wayne was a strong believer in Canada's social safety net and the welfare state, which was typical for most Tories from Atlantic Canada. She was also among Canada's most vocal monarchists.[citation needed]

Later life and death

Wayne considered a run for her old seat in the 2006 election,[7] but decided against a comeback.[8] She did, however, serve as chairwoman of the Conservative campaign in Atlantic Canada.

She was married to Richard Wayne, with whom she had two sons, Daniel and Stephen. In November 2009, she suffered a stroke.[9] She was released from hospital in February 2010.[10] She died on August 23, 2016, at her home in Saint John.[1]

Electoral history

2000 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Elsie Wayne 16,751 50.9 -12.2
Liberal Paul Zed 9,535 29.0 +13.1
New Democratic Rod Hill 2,989 9.1 -1.3
Alliance Peter Touchbourne 2,980 9.1 -0.7
Marijuana Jim Wood 461 1.4 +1.4
Green Vern Garnett 131 0.3 +0.3
Natural Law Miville Couture 52 0.2 -0.5
Total valid votes 32,899 100.0
1997 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Elsie Wayne 22,227 63.1 +19.8
Liberal Diana Alexander 5,612 15.9 -17.7
New Democratic Larry Hanley 3,679 10.4 +6.3
Reform George Richardson 3,467 9.8 +3.6
Natural Law Christopher B. Collrin 232 0.7 n/c
Total valid votes 35,217 100.0
1993 Canadian federal election: Saint John—Rothesay
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Progressive Conservative Elsie Wayne 15,123 43.3 +0.2
Liberal Pat Landers 11,736 33.6 -5.0
Independent Joe Boyce 3,685 10.6 +10.6
Reform John Erbs 2,171 6.2 +6.2
New Democratic Shirley Brown 1,443 4.1 -8.4
Canada Party Jim Webb 368 1.1 +1.1
Natural Law Christopher Collrin 252 0.7 +0.7
National Joy Hobson 146 0.4 +0.4
Total valid votes 34,924 100.0

References

Political offices
Preceded by Leader of the Progressive Conservative Party
Interim

1998
Succeeded by