Edward Gignoux
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine
In office June 1, 1983 – November 4, 1988
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine
In office 1978 – June 1, 1983
Preceded by	Position established
Succeeded by	Conrad K. Cyr
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine
In office August 26, 1957 – June 1, 1983
Appointed by	Dwight D. Eisenhower
Preceded by	John David Clifford Jr.
Succeeded by	Gene Carter
Personal details
Born	Edward Thaxter Gignoux (1916-06-28)June 28, 1916 Portland, Maine, U.S.
Died	November 4, 1988(1988-11-04) (aged 72) Portland, Maine, U.S.
Education	Harvard University (BA, LLB)

Edward Thaxter Gignoux (June 28, 1916 – November 4, 1988) was a United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Maine.

Gignoux was born in Portland, Maine and attended St. George's School in Newport, Rhode Island in 1933.^[1] He received an Artium Baccalaureus degree from Harvard College in 1937 and a Bachelor of Laws from Harvard Law School in 1940. He was in private practice in Buffalo, New York from 1940 to 1941, then in Washington, D.C. from 1941 to 1942. He was in the United States Army from January 1942 to February 1946 during World War II. He was stationed in Australia and became a major.^[2] He returned to private practice in Portland from 1946 to 1957.^[3]

On August 9, 1957, Gignoux was nominated by President Dwight D. Eisenhower to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Maine vacated by Judge John David Clifford Jr. Gignoux was confirmed by the United States Senate on August 22, 1957, and received his commission on August 26, 1957. He was a member of the Judicial Conference of the United States from 1967 to 1973. In 1970, following the rejection of Clement Haynsworth and George Harrold Carswell by the Senate, Gignoux was the runner-up to Harry Blackmun in Richard Nixon‘s quest to fill Abe Fortas’ seat on the Supreme Court.^[4] He served as Chief Judge from 1978 to 1983. He was a Judge of the Temporary Emergency Court of Appeals from 1980 to 1987. He assumed senior status on June 1, 1983, serving in that capacity until his death on November 4, 1988, in Portland.^[3]

The Edward T. Gignoux U.S. Courthouse was named in Gignoux's honor in 1982.^{[citation needed]}

• Edward Thaxter Gignoux at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.