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David A. Boehm

David A. Boehm
Born(1914-02-06)February 6, 1914
DiedFebruary 6, 2000(2000-02-06) (aged 86)
Education
Occupation
  • Publisher
Known forFounding Sterling Publishing and publishing the Guinness World Records

David Alfred Boehm (February 6, 1914 – February 6, 2000) was an American publisher known for founding Sterling Publishing and popularizing the Guinness World Records in the United States.[1]

Biography

Boehm was born in Manhattan, attended George Washington High School and graduated from Columbia University in 1934, where he studied sociology and edited the Columbia Daily Spectator.[2]

After graduation, Boehm worked for a number of publishers including McGraw-Hill Book Company, Cupples & Leon. In 1949, Boehm founded Sterling Publishing in a telephone booth in the Hotel Pennsylvania. His first books were a series of how-to books on subjects such as stamp collecting and coin collecting.[3]

In 1956, after discovering 30,000 copies of The Guinness Book of Superlatives on the shelves of a Boston warehouse, Boehm rushed to secure publishing rights from Arthur Guinness Son & Co. of the magazine in the United States in return for a percentage of the sales. He also renamed it The Guinness Book of World Records and added in baseball records to appeal to the American audience.[1]

In 1961, Boehm secured rights to publish a separate American version of the Guinness World Records, with sales rising to two to three million copies a year during the 1970s. Boehm began to license merchandise spinoffs in the 1980s as the series gained popularity, resulting in a series of legal fights that led to Guinness's buying back the license for $8 million in 1989.[3]

He made regular appearances on the game show The Guinness Game as a judge of live attempts to break world records.[3]

Boehm retired from the publisher in 1980 and died in his home on February 6, 2000, in New York City.[4]

References

  1. ^ a b Martin, Douglas (2000-02-10). "David Boehm, 86, Record-Keeper to the World". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2022-02-13.
  2. ^ "Columbia College Today". www.college.columbia.edu. Retrieved 2022-02-13.
  3. ^ a b c Woo, Elaine (2000-02-12). "David Boehm; Published Guinness Book". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2022-02-13.
  4. ^ "David Boehm". SFGATE. 2000-02-11. Retrieved 2022-02-13.