Coffeeae
| Coffeeae | |
|---|---|
| |
| Coffea arabica | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Plantae |
| Clade: | Tracheophytes |
| Clade: | Angiosperms |
| Clade: | Eudicots |
| Clade: | Asterids |
| Order: | Gentianales |
| Family: | Rubiaceae |
| Subfamily: | Ixoroideae |
| Tribe: | Coffeeae DC. |
| Type genus | |
| Coffea | |
Coffeeae is a tribe of flowering plants in the family Rubiaceae and contains about 333 species in 11 genera. Its representatives are found in tropical and southern Africa, Madagascar, the western Indian Ocean, tropical and subtropical Asia, and Queensland.[1]
Genera
Currently accepted names[1][2][3][4][5][6]
- Argocoffeopsis Lebrun (8 sp)
- Belonophora Hook.f. (5 sp)
- Calycosiphonia Pierre ex Robbr. (2 sp)
- Coffea L. (137 sp)
- Diplospora DC. (23 sp)
- Discospermum Dalzell (13 sp)
- Empogona Hook.f. (30 sp)
- Kupeantha Cheek (6 sp)
- Nostolachma T.Durand (6 sp)
- Sericanthe Robbr. (22 sp)
- Tricalysia A.Rich. ex DC. (81 sp)
Synonyms[1]
- Argocoffea (Pierre ex De Wild.) Lebrun = Argocoffeopsis
- Bunburya Meisn. ex Hochst. = Tricalysia
- Buseria T.Durand = Coffea
- Cafe Adans. = Coffea
- Cofeanthus A.Chev. = Coffea
- Diplocrater Hook.f. = Tricalysia
- Diplosporopsis Wernham = Belonophora
- Discocoffea A.Chev. = Tricalysia
- Eriostoma Boivin ex Baill. = Tricalysia
- Hexepta Raf. = Coffea
- Hymendocarpum Pierre ex Pit. = Nostolachma
- Kerstingia K.Schum. = Belonophora
- Lachnastoma Korth. = Nostolachma
- Leiochilus Hook.f. = Coffea
- Natalanthe Sond. = Tricalysia
- Neorosea N.Hallé = Tricalysia
- Nescidia A.Rich. ex DC. = Coffea
- Paolia Chiov. = Coffea
- Paracoffea J.-F.Leroy = Coffea
- Pleurocoffea Baill. = Coffea
- Probletostemon K.Schum. = Tricalysia
- Psilanthopsis A.Chev. = Coffea
- Psilanthus Hook.f. = Coffea
- Rosea Klotzsch = Tricalysia
- Solenixora Baill. = Coffea
- Xantonnea Pierre ex Pit. = Discospermum
References
- ^ a b c POWO (2022). "Plants of the World Online". Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Archived from the original on March 22, 2017. Retrieved 2022-03-18.
- ^ Robbrecht E, Manen JF (2006). "The major evolutionary lineages of the coffee family (Rubiaceae, angiosperms). Combined analysis (nDNA and cpDNA) to infer the position of Coptosapelta and Luculia, and supertree construction based on rbcL, rps16, trnL-trnF and atpB-rbcL data. A new classification in two subfamilies, Cinchonoideae and Rubioideae". Systematic Geography of Plants. 76 (1): 85–146. JSTOR 20649700.
- ^ Davis AP, Chester M, Maurin O, Fay MF (2007). "Searching for the relatives of Coffea (Rubiaceae, Ixoroideae): the circumscription and phylogeny of Coffeeae based on plastid sequence data and morphology". American Journal of Botany. 94 (3): 313–329. doi:10.3732/ajb.94.3.313. PMID 21636404.
- ^ Tosh J, Davis AP, Dessein S (2007). "Phylogeny of Tricalysia: Resurrection of the genus Empogona". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 96: 194–213. doi:10.3417/2006202. S2CID 86826332.
- ^ Bremer B (2009). "A review of molecular phylogenetic studies of Rubiaceae". Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 96: 4–26. doi:10.3417/2006197. S2CID 53378010.
- ^ Bremer B, Eriksson E (2009). "Time tree of Rubiaceae: phylogeny and dating the family, subfamilies, and tribes". International Journal of Plant Sciences. 170 (6): 766–793. doi:10.1086/599077. S2CID 49332892.