Chế Chí
| Jaya Simhavarman IV | |||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| King of Champa | |||||||||
| King of Champa | |||||||||
| Reign | 1307–1312 | ||||||||
| Predecessor | Jaya Simhavarman III | ||||||||
| Successor | Chế Năng | ||||||||
| Born | c, 1284? Champa | ||||||||
| Died | 1312 Đại Việt | ||||||||
| |||||||||
| Father | Jaya Simhavarman III | ||||||||
| Mother | Bhaskaradevi | ||||||||
Jaya Simhavarman IV, Mahendravarman, or Chế Chí (制至), son of Chế Mân and first queen Princess Bhaskaradevi, was born in 1284 as Prince Harijitatmaja.[1] He reigned as the king of Champa from 1307 - 1312.[2]: 89, 205 [3]: 229
Because Chế Chí's Vietnamese stepmother refused to die with her husband and Chế Chí's father, Chế Mân, according to rites of Champa, Chế Chí set out to recapture two districts ceded by Champa to Annam in their time of peace brought on by the wedding of his father and stepmother. He was defeated, however, and died a prisoner in Annam. After his capture, his brother, Che Da A Ba, or Che Nang, was assigned to govern Champa by the Dai Viet.[4]
References
- ^ Tìm Hiểu Cộng Đồng Người Chăm Ở Việt Nam Bài 6: Bùng Lên Trước Khi Tàn Lụi Archived 2016-04-02 at archive.today, Nguyễn Văn Huy, chamstudies
- ^ Maspero, G., 2002, The Champa Kingdom, Bangkok: White Lotus Co., Ltd., ISBN 9747534991
- ^ Coedès, George (1968). Walter F. Vella (ed.). The Indianized States of Southeast Asia. trans.Susan Brown Cowing. University of Hawaii Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-0368-1.
- ^ Chapuis, Oscar (1995-08-30). A History of Vietnam: From Hong Bang to Tu Duc. Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-0-313-29622-2.