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Carnival Radiance

Carnival Radiance
Carnival Radiance in Ensenada, 2023
History
Panama
Name
  • 2000–2021:[1] Carnival Victory
  • 2021–present: Carnival Radiance
OwnerCarnival Corporation & plc
OperatorCarnival Cruise Line
Port of registry Panama[2][3]
Ordered30 January 1997[4]
BuilderFincantieri (Monfalcone, Italy)[2]
Cost
Laid down26 June 1998
Launched31 December 1998
Sponsored by
  • Mary Frank (wife of Howard Frank, Carnival Corp. Vice Chairman, 2000)[8]
  • Lucille O'Neal (mother of Carnival brand ambassador Shaquille O'Neal, 2021)
Completed28 July 2000
Maiden voyage
  • 15 October 2000[5]
  • 13 December 2021 (Carnival Radiance)
In serviceOctober 2000–March 2020, December 2021
HomeportLong Beach, CA
Identification
StatusIn service
NotesSister ship of Carnival Triumph (now Carnival Sunrise)
General characteristics
Class and typeDestiny-class cruise ship
Tonnage101,509 GT[3]
Length893 ft (272 m)[3]
Beam116 ft (35 m)
Draft27 ft (8.2 m)
Decks13 decks[3]
Installed power34,000 kW (46,000 hp)
PropulsionDiesel-electric; two controllable pitch propellers (17.6 MW each)[9]
Speed21 knots (39 km/h; 24 mph)
Capacity2,764 passenger (double occupancy), max 3,470 (with all berths filled)[3][10]
Crew1,100[3]

Carnival Radiance (formerly Carnival Victory) is a Destiny-class cruise ship operated by Carnival Cruise Line. Ordered by Carnival in 1997, the 101,509 GT vessel was the third Destiny-class cruise ship to join the fleet after her debut in 2000 and became one of the largest cruise ships of her era. In 2021, she was renamed Carnival Radiance after a US$200 million refit was completed in October and she commenced service under her new name in December.[11]

Construction

Carnival Victory was built by Italian shipbuilder Fincantieri at its Monfalcone shipyard in Friuli-Venezia Giulia. She was launched on 31 December 1998[12] and later christened by Mary Frank,[13] wife of Howard Frank, the then vice-chairman of Carnival.[14] At the time of her launch, she was one of the largest cruise ships of her era.[10]

In October 2018, Carnival announced that Carnival Victory would undergo a large-scale renovation in 2020 to complete the final phase of Carnival's fleet renovation program, after which the vessel would be renamed Carnival Radiance.[15] The vessel was originally scheduled to begin the $200 million dry dock in Cádiz, Spain in March 2020 but the refit was postponed into the following year after the COVID-19 pandemic paused shipyard operations at the Navantia shipyard.[16] The ship was officially renamed Carnival Radiance in September 2021 amid the continued renovation and left Cádiz in mid-October on a seven-week trip through the Panama Canal to reach her new homeport of Long Beach, California.[17] In November, Carnival named Lucille O'Neal, mother of Carnival's brand ambassador, Shaquille O'Neal, as the ship's new godmother,[18] and she christened the vessel on 12 December in Long Beach, after which the ship commenced operations the following day with a four-day inaugural sailing to Ensenada, Mexico and Catalina Island.[19][20]

Design

Machinery

The ship is powered by four GMT Sulzer 16 ZAV and two GMT Sulzer 12 ZAV diesel-electric engines driving two controllable pitch propellers. She is fitted with two rudders (which can be individually controlled) as well as stabilizers.[10]

Layout

Carnival Victory is themed by American designer and architect Joseph Farcus to depict the different oceans and seas of the world.[10]

Like Carnival Sunrise (formerly Carnival Triumph), her architecture is different from sister ship Carnival Sunshine (formerly Carnival Destiny). The two newer vessels have additional balcony cabins on their Lido decks and various changes to placement and architecture of public areas. There are three large pools and a 214-foot-long (65 m)[21] waterslide.

Carnival Victory in Cozumel, December 2017

She has a nine-deck atrium with four glass elevators, a two-deck lounge with seating for 747, and a total capacity of 3,400 passengers and 1,100 crew members.[21][22]

Service history

Throughout her service, Carnival Victory was based in Miami, sailing year-round on alternating three-night and four-night cruises to Caribbean destinations.[10] In July 2020, Carnival announced that Carnival Radiance's new homeport would become Long Beach instead of Port Canaveral or Galveston, which were previously announced in 2018 and 2019, respectively.[23][24][25] Following her debut in December 2021, she began sailing year-round on alternating three-night and four-night cruises to Catalina Island and Ensenada.[20]

References

Notes

  1. ^ "M/S Carnival Victory (2000)". faktaomfartyg.se (in Swedish). Retrieved 19 August 2024.
  2. ^ a b c Ward, Douglas (2005). Berlitz Complete Guide to Cruising & Cruise Ships. Singapore: Berlitz. ISBN 978-9812467393.
  3. ^ a b c d e f "Carnival Victory". Carnival Cruise Lines. Retrieved 28 August 2018.
  4. ^ "Carnival Corporation Signs for Third 100,000-Ton Vessel" (Press release). Carnival Corporation. 7 February 1998. Archived from the original on 7 February 1998. Retrieved 19 March 2012.
  5. ^ "Carnival Victory Overview, via WayBack Machine". SmartCruiser. Archived from the original on 13 November 2006. Retrieved 7 September 2018.
  6. ^ a b "Carnival Victory (11531)". Port State Information Exchange. United States Coast Guard.
  7. ^ "Carnival Victory (IMO: 9172648)". vesseltracker.com. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
  8. ^ "Carnival Victory, Subdued Decor for Carnival". Carnival Cruise Lines Blog. 25 June 2005. Archived from the original on 8 July 2011. Retrieved 20 August 2008.
  9. ^ "Carnival Victory Tour". beyondships.com. Archived from the original on 27 April 2009. Retrieved 23 December 2009.
  10. ^ a b c d e Hernandez, Andy (November 2018), "Carnival Victory: Carnival's 'Fun Ship' to the Bahamas", Ships Monthly: 53–55
  11. ^ "It's official: Carnival Victory is now Carnival Radiance". seatrade-cruise.com. 23 September 2021. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  12. ^ "Carnival Victory (9172648)". Miramar Ship Index. Retrieved 29 December 2018.
  13. ^ Smith 2010, p. 53.
  14. ^ Heald, John (3 December 2012). "A Cycle of Godmothers". John Heald's Blog. John Heald. Archived from the original on 2 April 2019. Retrieved 7 June 2015.
  15. ^ "Carnival Victory to Become Carnival Radiance After Huge Refit". Cruise Industry News. 16 October 2018. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  16. ^ Kalosh, Anne (23 March 2020). "Carnival Victory-to-Radiance work suspended at Navantia". Seatrade Cruise News. Archived from the original on 19 May 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  17. ^ Kalosh, Anne (23 September 2021). "It's official: Carnival Victory is now Carnival Radiance". Seatrade Cruise News. Archived from the original on 26 January 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  18. ^ Jainchill, Johanna (16 November 2021). "Shaquille O'Neal's mom named godmother of Carnival Radiance". Travel Weekly. Archived from the original on 19 December 2021. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  19. ^ "Carnival Radiance Christened by Godmother Lucille O'Neal". Cruise Industry News. 13 December 2021. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  20. ^ a b Jainchill, Johanna (13 December 2021). "Shaq gives mom an assist on Carnival Radiance renaming". Travel Weekly. Archived from the original on 22 May 2022. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  21. ^ a b Scull, Theodore (2006). 100 Best Cruise Vacations (4th ed.). Guilford, CT: The Globe Pequot Press. pp. 101–2. ISBN 0-7627-3862-6.
  22. ^ "Carnival Victory (VI) Fact Sheet". help.goccl.com. Retrieved 28 January 2018.
  23. ^ Tribou, Richard (13 November 2018). "Carnival Radiance featuring Shaq restaurant to call Port Canaveral home". Orlando Sentinel. Archived from the original on 13 November 2018. Retrieved 11 September 2019.
  24. ^ Pulsinelli, Olivia (15 October 2019). "Carnival Cruise Line bringing fourth ship to Galveston, expanding local business by more than 30 percent". Houston Business Journal. Retrieved 1 February 2023.
  25. ^ "Carnival Sells Two Ships, Provides Further Fleet Update". Cruise Industry News. 23 July 2020. Archived from the original on 2 February 2023. Retrieved 1 February 2023.

Bibliography

Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival_Radiance