Brayshaw is a surname of English origin. The name refers to:

• Edward Brayshaw (1933–1990), British actor
• Ian Brayshaw (b. 1942), Australian cricket player and Australian rules football player
• James Brayshaw (b. 1967), Australian cricket player and television sports announcer
• Mark Brayshaw (b. 1966), Australian rules football player
• Russ Brayshaw (1918–1996), Canadian professional ice hockey player
• Teddy Brayshaw (1863–1908), English international footballer