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Belwind Offshore Wind Farm

Belwind
Map
Country
  • Belgium
LocationOstend, Zeebrugge region, North Sea
Coordinates51°40′N 2°48′E / 51.66°N 2.8°E / 51.66; 2.8
StatusOperational
Commission date9 December 2010 (2010-12-09)
OwnerBelwind NV
Wind farm
Type
Max. water depth
  • 37 m (121 ft)
Distance from shore
  • 46 km (29 mi)
Hub height72 m (236 ft)
Rotor diameter
  • 90 m (300 ft)
Rated wind speed
  • 15 m/s (49 ft/s)
Site area
  • 17 km2 (6.6 sq mi)
Power generation
Units operational55 × 3 MW
1 × 6 MW
Make and modelGE Renewable Energy Haliade 150-6MW (1)
Vestas V90/3000 (55)
Nameplate capacity
  • 171 MW
External links
Websitebelwind.eu/en/home
CommonsRelated media on Commons
[edit on Wikidata]
Map
Wind farm layout

The Belwind Wind Farm is located in Bligh Bank, 46 kilometres (29 mi) from the Belgian port of Zeebrugge, and has been built in two phases. It has a 330 MW production capacity and an estimated annual output of 1.1 TWh.[1] Phase 1 had a 165 MW production capacity.[2]

Financing

Bligh Bank is the first stage of what is planned to be a 330 MW project. It was financed under a Project Finance structure by Project Company ‘Belwind’, after a number of delays[3] that included bankruptcy of developer Econcern.[4] Financial completion was eventually reached on 27 July 2009. Bligh Bank is only the third offshore wind farm to be Project Financed, following Q7 and Thornton Bank. The €614 million deal sees Colruyt Group, the Colruyt family, SHV, ParticipatieMaatschappij Vlaanderen, Meewind and Rabo Project Equity, come together to invest in the construction of the 165 MW first stage of the Project.[5] For the first time the European Investment Bank will assume project finance risk for an offshore wind farm, by granting €300 million towards financing the Project.[6][7]

In January 2011, SHV sold its 20,7 % equity-share to the other Belgian shareholders Colruyt Group, the Colruyt family and ParticipatieMaatschappij Vlaanderen.[8] The financial close of the Second Phase of the project was on 6 October 2015.

First phase

Construction of the first phase commenced in August 2009 and was completed on 9 December 2010.[9][10] The wind farm includes an Offshore High Voltage Station which converts the infield 33kV to the export cable (150kV). This export cable is connected to the second high-voltage station, (the Booster Transformer Station) in Zeebrugge.[11][12] In 2012, Alstom planned to install a wind turbine of 6 MW Haliade as a test,[8][13] which happened in November 2013.[14][15][16]

Second phase

The construction of the second phase was mostly in 2016, with the first foundation on 12 May, first turbine on 27 of October and first electricity production 9 January 2017. The park has been fully commissioned as of 24 May 2017.

Revenue

The Belwind Wind Farm has a green certificate, meaning it will receive a set minimum price through Elia, €107 per MWh for the first 216 MW, the remaining 114 MW will receive €90 per MWh.[17] In 2011, it received €49,51 per MWh through the sale of the generated electricity to Electrabel.[8][18]

See also

References

  1. ^ "Zeewind 1".
  2. ^ Van Oord has completed Belwind Archived July 17, 2011, at the Wayback Machine Van Oord, 9 December 2010. Accessed: 10 December 2010.
  3. ^ "Background to Belwind Financing". Retrieved 2009-08-03.
  4. ^ "Econcern file for bankruptcy". Reuters. 2009-05-26. Retrieved 2009-08-03.
  5. ^ "Belwind Press Release" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-01-18. Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  6. ^ "EIB Press Release". Archived from the original on 2009-09-10. Retrieved 2009-08-04.
  7. ^ "EIB Financing details" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  8. ^ a b c "Meewind Participants meeting May 2012" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  9. ^ Toespraak van Eerste Minister Yves Leterme bij de inhuldiging van het Belwind windturbinepark op de Blighbank (Noordzee) Archived 2011-07-06 at the Wayback Machine, 9 December 2010. Accessed: 10 December 2010.
  10. ^ "Belwind - Nieuws". Archived from the original on 2011-07-20. Retrieved 2010-12-10.
  11. ^ "Van Oord - EPC Contractor". Archived from the original on 2012-10-21. Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  12. ^ "Belwind – 4C Offshore". Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  13. ^ "Alstom 6 MW Haliade 150". Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  14. ^ "First offshore installation of Alstom's Haliade 150", www.modernpowersystems.com, 22 November 2013
  15. ^ De MonicaultMis, Frédéric (21 November 2013), "Alstom installe sa première éolienne en mer", www.lefigaro.fr (in French)
  16. ^ "Belwind Alstom Haliade Demonstration - 4C Offshore". Retrieved 28 March 2016.
  17. ^ "Minimum price and legal fram". Retrieved 2012-12-20.
  18. ^ "Meewind participating in Belwind" (PDF). Retrieved 2012-12-20.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belwind