Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

2023–24 in Turkish football

Football in Turkey
Season2023–24
Men's football
First LeagueEyüpspor
Turkish CupBeşiktaş
Turkish Super CupGalatasaray
Women's football
Women's Super LeagueGalatasaray
← 2022–23 Turkey 2024–25 →

The 2023–24 season was the 119th season of competitive football in Turkey.

Pre-season

League Promoted to league Relegated from league
Süper Lig
1. Lig
2. Lig
3. Lig

Men's

League tables

Süper Lig

Main article: 2023–24 Süper Lig
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Galatasaray (C) 38 33 3 2 92 26 +66 102 Qualification for the Champions League play-off round
2 Fenerbahçe 38 31 6 1 99 31 +68 99 Qualification for the Champions League second qualifying round
3 Trabzonspor 38 21 4 13 69 50 +19 67 Qualification for the Europa League second qualifying round
4 Başakşehir 38 18 7 13 57 43 +14 61 Qualification for the Conference League second qualifying round
5 Kasımpaşa 38 16 8 14 62 65 −3 56[a]
6 Beşiktaş 38 16 8 14 52 47 +5 56[a] Qualification for the Europa League play-off round[b]
7 Sivasspor 38 14 12 12 47 54 −7 54
8 Alanyaspor 38 12 16 10 53 50 +3 52
9 Rizespor 38 14 8 16 48 58 −10 50
10 Antalyaspor 38 12 13 13 44 49 −5 49
11 Gaziantep 38 12 8 18 50 57 −7 44[c]
12 Adana Demirspor 38 10 14 14 54 61 −7 44[c]
13 Samsunspor 38 11 10 17 42 52 −10 43
14 Kayserispor[d] 38 11 12 15 44 57 −13 42
15 Hatayspor 38 9 14 15 45 52 −7 41[e]
16 Konyaspor 38 9 14 15 40 53 −13 41[e]
17 Ankaragücü (R) 38 8 16 14 46 52 −6 40[f] Relegation to TFF First League
18 Fatih Karagümrük (R) 38 10 10 18 49 52 −3 40[f]
19 Pendikspor (R) 38 9 10 19 42 73 −31 37
20 İstanbulspor[g] (R) 38 4 7 27 27 80 −53 16
Source: Süper Lig
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Goal difference; 6) Goals scored; 7) Play-off.[1]
(C) Champions; (R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Kasımpaşa are ahead of Beşiktaş on head-to-head points: Kasımpaşa 2–1 Beşiktaş, Beşiktaş 1–3 Kasımpaşa.
  2. ^ The 2023–24 Turkish Cup winners (Beşiktaş) qualify for the Europa League play-off round.
  3. ^ a b Gaziantep are ahead of Adana Demirspor on head-to-head points: Gaziantep 2–2 Adana Demirspor, Adana Demirspor 1–6 Gaziantep.
  4. ^ 3 points deducted
  5. ^ a b Hatayspor are ahead of Konyaspor on overall goal difference.
  6. ^ a b Ankaragücü are ahead of Fatih Karagümrük on head-to-head points: Fatih Karagümrük 1–1 Ankaragücü, Ankaragücü 2–0 Fatih Karagümrük.
  7. ^ 3 points deducted


1. Lig

Main article: 2023–24 TFF First League
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Eyüpspor (P) 34 24 3 7 77 31 +46 75 Promotion to the Süper Lig
2 Göztepe (P) 34 21 7 6 60 20 +40 70
3 Sakaryaspor 34 17 9 8 50 35 +15 60 Qualification for the Süper Lig Playoff Final
4 Bodrum (O, P) 34 15 12 7 43 22 +21 57 Qualification for the Süper Lig Playoff Quarter Finals
5 Çorum 34 16 8 10 55 36 +19 56
6 Kocaelispor 34 16 7 11 48 41 +7 55
7 Boluspor 34 15 8 11 33 35 −2 53
8 Gençlerbirliği 34 13 12 9 39 33 +6 51
9 Bandırmaspor 34 13 11 10 49 32 +17 50
10 Erzurumspor[a] 34 12 11 11 30 34 −4 44
11 Ümraniyespor 34 12 7 15 40 47 −7 43
12 Manisa 34 9 13 12 40 40 0 40[b]
13 Ankara Keçiörengücü 34 10 10 14 34 43 −9 40[b]
14 Adanaspor 34 11 6 17 28 45 −17 39
15 Şanlıurfaspor 34 9 11 14 32 37 −5 38[c]
16 Tuzlaspor (R) 34 9 11 14 35 47 −12 38[c] Relegation to the TFF Second League
17 Altay[d] (R) 34 5 4 25 16 76 −60 10
18 Giresunspor[e] (R) 34 2 4 28 16 71 −55 7
19 Yeni Malatyaspor[f] 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 Withdrew
Updated to match(es) played on 11 May 2024. Source: TFF
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Goal difference; 6) Goals scored
(O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ Erzurumspor have been deducted 3 points.
  2. ^ a b Ranked on goal difference: Manisa (0), Ankara Keçiörengücü (–9).
  3. ^ a b Ranked on goal difference: Şanlıurfaspor (–5), Tuzlaspor (–12).
  4. ^ Altay have been deducted 3 points by the Club Licensing Board for failing to meet the licensing requirements. Later, another 6 points have been deducted.[2]
  5. ^ Giresunspor have been deducted 3 points.
  6. ^ Yeni Malatyaspor withdrew from the league following the 2023 Turkey–Syria earthquake and will not be relegated at the end of the season.[3]

2. Lig

Main article: 2023–24 TFF Second League
White Group

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Esenler Erokspor (C, P) 36 26 5 5 83 29 +54 83 Promotion to the TFF First League
2 Vanspor[a] 36 24 6 6 63 37 +26 75 Qualification for the TFF First League Playoff Group Final
3 Bucaspor 1928 36 21 10 5 54 25 +29 73 Qualification for the TFF First League Playoff Quarter Finals
4 1461 Trabzon 36 21 9 6 71 39 +32 72
5 Ankaraspor 36 15 13 8 45 35 +10 58[b]
6 Yeni Mersin İdmanyurdu 36 16 10 10 50 36 +14 58[b]
7 Beyoğlu Yeni Çarşı 36 15 7 14 47 38 +9 52
8 Karacabey Belediyespor 36 13 12 11 43 37 +6 51
9 Ankara Demirspor 36 15 5 16 43 46 −3 50
10 Diyarbekirspor 36 12 9 15 39 41 −2 45
11 Kırklarelispor 36 11 11 14 33 41 −8 44
12 Altınordu 36 10 13 13 45 39 +6 43
13 Afjet Afyonspor 36 10 12 14 25 38 −13 42
14 Serik Belediyespor 36 10 10 16 29 45 −16 40
15 Nazilli Belediyespor[c] 36 11 9 16 38 57 −19 39
16 Zonguldak Kömürspor[d] (R) 36 11 8 17 41 57 −16 38 Relegation to the TFF Third League
17 Kırşehir Futbol SK [tr] (R) 36 5 8 23 38 76 −38 23
18 Bursaspor[e] (R) 36 6 8 22 28 64 −36 23
19 Adıyaman (R) 36 4 7 25 28 63 −35 19
Updated to match(es) played on 4 May 2024. Source: TFF
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Goal difference; 6) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ Vanspor deducted 3 points
  2. ^ a b Ranked on head-to-head points and head-to-head difference: Ankaraspor 4, Yeni Mersin Idmanyurdu 1.
  3. ^ Nazilli Belediyespor deducted 3 points
  4. ^ Zonguldak Kömürspor deducted 3 points
  5. ^ Bursaspor deducted 3 points
Red Group

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Amed (C, P) 36 24 9 3 73 26 +47 81 Promotion to the TFF First League
2 Kastamonuspor 1966 36 23 9 4 63 26 +37 78 Qualification for the TFF First League Playoff Group Final
3 Iğdır (O, P) 36 21 11 4 70 27 +43 74 Qualification for the TFF First League Playoff Quarter Finals
4 24 Erzincanspor 36 19 9 8 56 33 +23 66
5 Menemen 36 19 8 9 67 41 +26 65
6 İskenderunspor 36 18 6 12 62 47 +15 60
7 Isparta 32 SK [tr] 36 17 3 16 39 52 −13 54
8 Somaspor 36 14 8 14 42 42 0 50
9 İnegölspor 36 13 10 13 46 47 −1 49
10 Fethiyespor 36 10 14 12 46 46 0 44
11 Karaman FK [tr] 36 11 9 16 40 61 −21 42[a]
12 68 Aksaray Belediyespor 36 10 12 14 29 30 −1 42[a]
13 Arnavutköy Belediyespor [tr] 36 10 12 14 44 46 −2 42[a]
14 Sarıyer 36 10 11 15 46 46 0 41
15 Belediye Derincespor [tr] 36 10 10 16 38 43 −5 40[b]
16 Etimesgut Belediyespor (R) 36 11 7 18 25 38 −13 40[b] Relegation to the TFF Third League
17 Düzcespor (R) 36 9 10 17 42 63 −21 37
18 Denizlispor (R) 36 8 8 20 37 57 −20 32
19 Uşakspor (1984) [tr] (R) 36 1 2 33 14 108 −94 5
Updated to match(es) played on 4 May 2024. Source: TFF
Rules for classification: 1) Points; 2) Head-to-head points; 3) Head-to-head goal difference; 4) Head-to-head goals scored; 5) Goal difference; 6) Goals scored
(C) Champions; (O) Play-off winners; (P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
Notes:
  1. ^ a b c Ranked on head-to-head points: Karaman FK 7, 68 Aksaray Belediyespor 5, Arnavutköy Belediyespor 4.
  2. ^ a b Ranked on head-to-head points and head-to-head goal difference: Belediye Derincespor 3 (+1), Etimesgut Belediyespor 3 (-1).

Women's

Women's Super League

Main article: 2023–24 Turkish Women's Football Super League

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification or relegation
1 Galatasaray 30 23 2 5 71 29 +42 71 Qualification for the Champions League first round
2 Ankara BB FOMGET 30 22 3 5 78 21 +57 69
3 Fenerbahçe 30 21 3 6 82 27 +55 66
4 Beşiktaş 30 19 2 9 71 29 +42 59
5 Beylerbeyi 30 17 6 7 68 25 +43 57
6 ALG 30 17 4 9 51 36 +15 55
7 Fatih Karagümrük 30 15 7 8 60 33 +27 52
8 Hakkarigücü 30 13 4 13 51 58 −7 43
9 Kdz. Ereğli Bld. 30 11 6 13 40 40 0 39
10 Amed 30 9 8 13 42 54 −12 35
11 Trabzonspor 30 9 6 15 34 44 −10 33
12 Fatih Vatan 30 9 3 18 42 58 −16 30
13 Gaziantep Asyaspor 30 7 5 18 52 75 −23 26
14 Ataşehir Bld. 30 5 7 18 30 76 −46 22 Relegation to the Turkish Women's Football First League
15 1207 Antalyaspor 30 4 8 18 22 76 −54 20
16 Adana İdmanyurdu 30 1 2 27 11 124 −113 5
Updated to match(es) played on 22 April 2024. Source: TFF.org

Cup competitions

Turkish Cup

Main article: 2023–24 Turkish Cup

Turkish Super Cup

Main article: 2023 Turkish Super Cup
Galatasaray3–0Fenerbahçe
 Report
Referee: Volkan Bayarslan

Win was awarded to Galatasaray as Fenerbahçe walked off the pitch in the 2nd minute, and sanctioned with a forfeit by TFF.

National team

Friendlies

12 September 2023 Friendly Japan  4–2  Turkey Genk, Belgium
14:20 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report
Stadium: Cegeka Arena
Attendance: 7,202[4]
Referee: Allard Lindhout (Netherlands)
18 November 2023 Friendly Germany  2–3  Turkey Berlin, Germany
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00)
Report
Stadium: Olympiastadion
Attendance: 72,592
Referee: Bartosz Frankowski (Poland)
22 March 2024 Friendly Hungary  1–0  Turkey Budapest, Hungary
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00) Szoboszlai 48' (pen.) Report Stadium: Puskas Arena
Attendance: 54,444[5]
Referee: Bartosz Frankowski (Poland)
26 March 2024 Friendly Austria  6–1  Turkey Vienna, Austria
20:45 CET (UTC+01:00)
Report
Stadium: Ernst Happel Stadium
Attendance: 38,500[6]
Referee: Daniele Chiffi (Italy)
4 June 2024 Friendly Italy  0–0  Turkey Bologna, Italy
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report Stadium: Stadio Renato Dall'Ara
Attendance: 25,012[7]
Referee: Sebastian Gishamer (Austria)
10 June 2024 Friendly Poland  2–1  Turkey Warsaw, Poland
20:30 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report
Stadium: Kazimierz Górski National Stadium
Attendance: 48,677[8]
Referee: Balázs Berke (Hungary)

UEFA Euro 2024 qualification

Main article: UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Group D
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification Turkey Croatia Wales Armenia Latvia
1  Turkey 8 5 2 1 14 7 +7 17 Qualify for final tournament — 0–2 2–0 1–1 4–0
2  Croatia 8 5 1 2 13 4 +9 16 0–1 — 1–1 1–0 5–0
3  Wales 8 3 3 2 10 10 0 12 Advance to play-offs via Nations League 1–1 2–1 — 2–4 1–0
4  Armenia 8 2 2 4 9 11 −2 8 1–2 0–1 1–1 — 2–1
5  Latvia 8 1 0 7 5 19 −14 3 2–3 0–2 0–2 2–0 —
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Qualification tiebreakers
8 September 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Turkey  1–1  Armenia Eskişehir, Turkey
21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00)
Report
Stadium: New Eskişehir Stadium
Attendance: 31,740[9]
Referee: Daniele Orsato (Italy)
12 October 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Croatia  0–1  Turkey Osijek, Croatia
20:45 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
Stadium: Opus Arena
Attendance: 12,812[10]
Referee: Anthony Taylor (England)
15 October 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Turkey  4–0  Latvia Konya, Turkey
21:45 TRT (UTC+03:00)
Report Stadium: Konya Metropolitan Municipality Stadium
Attendance: 35,925[11]
Referee: Enea Jorgji (Albania)
21 November 2023 UEFA Euro 2024 qualifying Wales  1–1  Turkey Cardiff, Wales
19:45 GMT (UTC+00:00)
Report
Stadium: Cardiff City Stadium
Attendance: 32,291[12]
Referee: Matej Jug (Slovenia)


UEFA Euro 2024

Group B

Main article: UEFA Euro 2024 Group F

Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification  POR  TUR  GEO  CZE
1  Portugal 3 2 0 1 5 3 +2 6[a] Advance to knockout stage —
2  Turkey 3 2 0 1 5 5 0 6[a] —
3  Georgia 3 1 1 1 4 4 0 4 —
4  Czech Republic 3 0 1 2 3 5 −2 1 —
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Group stage tiebreakers
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Head-to-head result: Turkey 0–3 Portugal.
18 June 2024 Group F Turkey  3–1  Georgia Dortmund, Germany
18:00 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report
Stadium: Westfalenstadion
Attendance: 59,127[13]
Referee: Facundo Tello (Argentina)
22 June 2024 Group F Turkey  0–3  Portugal Dortmund, Germany
18:00 CEST (UTC+02:00) Report
Stadium: Westfalenstadion
Attendance: 61,047[14]
Referee: Felix Zwayer (Germany)
26 June 2024 Group F Czech Republic  1–2  Turkey Hamburg, Germany
21:00 CEST (UTC+02:00)
Report
Stadium: Volksparkstadion
Attendance: 47,683[15]
Referee: István Kovács (Romania)
Knockout stage
Main article: UEFA Euro 2024 knockout stage
2 July 2024 Round of 16 Austria  1–2  Turkey Leipzig, Germany
21:00
Report
Stadium: Red Bull Arena
Attendance: 38,305[16]
Referee: Artur Soares Dias (Portugal)
6 July 2024 Quarter-finals Netherlands  2–1  Turkey Berlin, Germany
21:00 CEST
Report
Stadium: Olympiastadion
Attendance: 70,091
Referee: Clément Turpin (France)

2024–25 UEFA Nations League

Main article: 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Promotion, qualification or relegation Wales Turkey Iceland Montenegro
1  Wales (P) 6 3 3 0 9 4 +5 12 Promotion to League A — 0–0 4–1 1–0
2  Turkey 6 3 2 1 9 6 +3 11 Qualification for promotion play-offs 0–0 — 3–1 1–0
3  Iceland 6 2 1 3 10 13 −3 7 Qualification for relegation play-offs 2–2 2–4 — 2–0
4  Montenegro (R) 6 1 0 5 4 9 −5 3 Relegation to League C 1–2 3–1 0–2 —
Source: UEFA
Rules for classification: Tiebreakers
(P) Promoted; (R) Relegated
6 September 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Wales  v  Turkey Wales
18:45 UTC±0
9 September 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Turkey  v  Iceland Turkey
21:45 UTC+3
11 October 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Turkey  v  Montenegro Turkey
21:45 UTC+3
14 October 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Iceland  v  Turkey Iceland
18:45 UTC±0
16 November 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Turkey  v  Wales Turkey
20:00 UTC+3
19 November 2024 2024–25 UEFA Nations League B Montenegro  v  Turkey Montenegro
20:45 UTC+1

Turkish clubs in Europe

UEFA Champions League

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League

Second qualifying round

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League second qualifying round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Žalgiris Lithuania 2–3 Turkey Galatasaray 2–2 0–1

Third qualifying round

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League third qualifying round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Olimpija Ljubljana Slovenia 0–4 Turkey Galatasaray 0–3 0–1

Play-off round

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League play-off round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Molde Norway 3–5 Turkey Galatasaray 2–3 1–2

Group stage

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Champions League group stage
Group A
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BAY CPH GAL MUN
1 Germany Bayern Munich 6 5 1 0 12 6 +6 16 Advance to knockout phase — 0–0 2–1 4–3
2 Denmark Copenhagen 6 2 2 2 8 8 0 8 1–2 — 1–0 4–3
3 Turkey Galatasaray 6 1 2 3 10 13 −3 5 Transfer to Europa League 1–3 2–2 — 3–3
4 England Manchester United 6 1 1 4 12 15 −3 4 0–1 1–0 2–3 —
Source: UEFA

UEFA Europa League

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa League

Knockout stage

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa League knockout phase
Knockout round play-offs
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa League knockout round play-offs
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Galatasaray Turkey 4–6 Czech Republic Sparta Prague 3–2 1–4

UEFA Europa Conference League

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League

Second qualifying round

Main article: 2023–24 Europa Conference League second qualifying round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Fenerbahçe Turkey 9–0 Moldova Zimbru Chișinău 5–0 4–0
Beşiktaş Turkey 5–1 Albania Tirana 3–1 2–0
CFR Cluj Romania 2–3 Turkey Adana Demirspor 1–1 1–2

Third qualifying round

Main article: 2023–24 Europa Conference League third qualifying round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Neftçi Azerbaijan 2–5 Turkey Beşiktaş 1–3 1–2
Adana Demirspor Turkey 7–4 Croatia Osijek 5–1 2–3
Fenerbahçe Turkey 6–1 Slovenia Maribor 3–1 3–0

Play-off round

Main article: 2023–24 Europa Conference League play-off round
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Genk Belgium 2–2 (5–4 p) Turkey Adana Demirspor 2–1 0–1 (a.e.t.)
Fenerbahçe Turkey 6–1 Netherlands Twente 5–1 1–0
Dynamo Kyiv Ukraine 2–4 Turkey Beşiktaş 2–3 0–1

Group stage

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League group stage
Group D
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification BRU BOD BEŞ LUG
1 Belgium Club Brugge 6 5 1 0 15 3 +12 16 Advance to round of 16 — 3–1 1–1 2–0
2 Norway Bodø/Glimt 6 3 1 2 11 8 +3 10 Advance to knockout round play-offs 0–1 — 3–1 5–2
3 Turkey Beşiktaş 6 1 1 4 7 14 −7 4[a] 0–5 1–2 — 2–3
4 Switzerland Lugano 6 1 1 4 6 14 −8 4[a] 1–3 0–0 0–2 —
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Ranked on head-to-head goal difference: Beşiktaş +1, Lugano –1.
Group H
Pos Team Pld W D L GF GA GD Pts Qualification FEN LUD NOR TRN
1 Turkey Fenerbahçe 6 4 0 2 13 11 +2 12[a] Advance to round of 16 — 3–1 3–1 4–0
2 Bulgaria Ludogorets Razgrad 6 4 0 2 11 11 0 12[a] Advance to knockout round play-offs 2–0 — 1–0 4–0
3 Denmark Nordsjælland 6 3 1 2 17 7 +10 10 6–1 7–1 — 1–1
4 Slovakia Spartak Trnava 6 0 1 5 3 15 −12 1 1–2 1–2 0–2 —
Source: UEFA
Notes:
  1. ^ a b Tied on head-to-head results. Overall goal difference used as a tiebreaker.

Knockout stage

Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League knockout phase
Round of 16
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League Round of 16
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Union Saint-Gilloise Belgium 1–3 Turkey Fenerbahçe 0–3 0–1
Quarter-finals
Main article: 2023–24 UEFA Europa Conference League Quarter finals
Team 1 Agg.Tooltip Aggregate score Team 2 1st leg 2nd leg
Olympiacos Greece 3-3 (3-2 p) Turkey Fenerbahçe 3–2 0–1 (a.e.t.)

References

  1. ^ "Türkıye Futbol Federasyonu Futbol Müsabaka Talımati: Madde 9 – Puan Usulü Ve Averaj" [Turkish Football Federation Football Competition Instruction : Article 9 - Score Procedure and Average] (PDF) (in Turkish). tff.org. Retrieved 30 January 2020.
  2. ^ "2023-2024 Kulüp Lisans Süreci Sonuçlandı". tff.org (in Turkish). Turkish Football Federation. 30 November 2023. Retrieved 30 November 2023.
  3. ^ "2023-2024 Sezonu Trendyol 1. Lig statüsü" (PDF). tff.org (in Turkish). Turkish Football Federation. 22 July 2023. Retrieved 13 August 2023.
  4. ^ "Japan vs. Türkiye". eu-football.info. Retrieved 12 September 2023.
  5. ^ "Hungary vs. Turkey". eu-football.info. Archived from the original on 25 March 2024. Retrieved 22 March 2024.
  6. ^ "Nationalteam feiert klaren Sieg gegen die Türkei". oefb.at (in German). Retrieved 27 March 2024.
  7. ^ "Italy vs Turkey". Sky Sports. Retrieved 4 June 2024.
  8. ^ "Poland vs Turkey". Sky Sports. Retrieved 10 June 2024.
  9. ^ "Turkey vs. Armenia" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 8 September 2023. Retrieved 8 September 2023.
  10. ^ "Croatia vs. Turkey" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 12 October 2023. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  11. ^ "Turkey vs. Latvia" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 15 October 2023. Retrieved 15 October 2023.
  12. ^ "Wales vs. Turkey" (JSON). Union of European Football Associations. 20 November 2023. Retrieved 20 November 2023.
  13. ^ "Full Time Report – Türkiye v Georgia" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 18 June 2024. Retrieved 18 June 2024.
  14. ^ "Full Time Report – Türkiye v Portugal" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 22 June 2024. Retrieved 22 June 2024.
  15. ^ "Full Time Report – Czechia v Türkiye" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 26 June 2024. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
  16. ^ "Full Time Report – Austria v Türkiye" (PDF). UEFA.com. Union of European Football Associations. 2 July 2024. Retrieved 2 July 2024.
Quelle: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2023%E2%80%9324_in_Turkish_football