Çankaya may refer to:

• Çankaya District, a district and municipality of Ankara Province, Turkey
• Çankaya, Ankara (neighbourhood), a neighbourhood in Çankaya District, Ankara Province, Turkey
• Çankaya, İzmir, a neighbourhood in Konak district of İzmir, Turkey
  • Çankaya (İzmir Metro), an underground station on the Üçyol-Bornova Line
• Çankaya Mansion, a presidential palace of Turkey
• Çankaya University, a university in Çankaya district of Ankara, Turkey