Yas'ur
Yas'ur יַסְעוּר | |
---|---|
Etymology: Petrel | |
Coordinates: 32°54′2″N 35°9′58″E / 32.90056°N 35.16611°E | |
Country | Israel |
District | Northern |
Council | Mateh Asher |
Affiliation | Kibbutz Movement |
Founded | 1949 |
Founded by | Hungarian Jews |
Population (2022)[1] | 923 |
Website | www.yassur.org.il |
Yas'ur (Hebrew: יַסְעוּר, lit. petrel) is a kibbutz in northern Israel. Located east of Acre in the Western Galilee, it falls under the jurisdiction of Mateh Asher Regional Council. In 2022 it had a population of 923.[1]
History
The kibbutz was established in 1949 by Jewish immigrants from Hungary who were members of the Zionist Socialist youth movement Hashomer Hatzair; they were joined in 1951 by another group of immigrants from England and in 1956 by another group from Brazil.[2] The kibbutz is named after the seabird Yas'ur (petrel), symbolising the wishes of the founders to engage in fishing.[3] The parents of Israeli historian Benny Morris were among the founders of the kibbutz, shortly after his birth.[4]
The kibbutz was established on the land of the depopulated Palestinian village of Al-Birwa,[5] and it uses the land of the depopulated villages of Al-Damun[6] and Al-Ruways[7] for agriculture.
Yasur's economy was based on textile and toy factories, which became unprofitable and closed down. In 2003 the kibbutz began a process of renewal and launched a successful membership drive.[8] An Italian restaurant, Liliana's, is located on the grounds of the kibbutz.[9]
Notable people
References
- ^ a b "Regional Statistics". Israel Central Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 21 March 2024.
- ^ About Kibbutz Yasur
- ^ Hareouveni, Emanouel (1974). The Settlements of Israel and Their Archaelogical sites (in Hebrew). Israel: Hakibbutz Hameuchad. p. 162
- ^ Benny Morris on Why He's Written His Last Word on the Israel-Arab Conflict Haaretz, 20 September 2012
- ^ Khalidi, Walid (1992). All That Remains: The Palestinian Villages Occupied and Depopulated by Israel in 1948. Washington D.C.: Institute for Palestine Studies. p. 10. ISBN 0-88728-224-5.
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 11
- ^ Khalidi, 1992, p. 29
- ^ Kershner, Isabel (August 27, 2007). "The Kibbutz Sheds Socialism and Gains Popularity". New York Times. Retrieved September 12, 2019.
- ^ Wagner, Robert (December 6, 2012). "Italy in the Galilee". The Jerusalem Post. Retrieved September 12, 2019.
- ^ Remnick, David (April 28, 2008). "Blood and Sand". The New Yorker. Retrieved September 12, 2019.
External links
- Kibbutz website (in Hebrew)