Trojan Leaders
In Greek mythology, the Trojan Leaders were those who responded to the summon of King Priam of Troy as allies against the Achaean invaders during the Trojan War.[1][2][3][4]
Ethnic Identity | Settlements | Leaders | Sources | Parentage | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Homer | Apollodorus | Dictys | Dares | ||||
Trojans | None stated (Troy) | Hector | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Priam and Hecuba | ||
Deiphobus | ✓ | ||||||
Paris | ✓ | ||||||
Troilus | ✓ | son of Priam or Apollo[5] and Hecuba | |||||
Dardanians | None stated (Dardania) | Aeneas | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Anchises and Aphrodite | |
Archelochus | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Antenor | ||||
Acamas | ✓ | ✓ | |||||
Trojans of Mt. Ida | • Zeleia | Pandarus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Lycaon |
No name given | • Adresteia
• Apaesus • Pityeia • Mt. Tereia |
Adrestus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Merops |
Amphius | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
No name given | • Percote
• Practius • Sestus • Abydus • Arisbe |
Asius | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Hyrtacus |
Pelasgians | • Larissa | Hippothous | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Lethus or Pelasgus |
Pylaeus | ✓ | ✓ | son of Lethus | ||||
Cupesus | ✓ | ||||||
Thracians | • lands bounded by Hellespont | Acamas | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Eusorus |
Peiroüs | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Imbrasus | |||
Ciconians | • Ciconia, Thrace | Euphemus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Troezenus |
Paeonians | • Amydon
• River Axius |
Pyraechmes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Axius |
Asteropaios | ✓ | son of Pelagon | |||||
Paphlagonians | • Cytorus
• Sesamus • River Parthenius • Cromna • Aegialus • Erythini |
Pylaemenes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Bilsates or Melius |
Halizones | • Alybe | Odius | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Mecisteus or Minuus |
Epistrophus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Mysians | None stated | Chromis | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Arsinous | |
Ennomus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ||||
Phrygians "from afar" | • Ascania | Phorcys | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Aretaon |
Ascanius | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Maeonians | • Mt. Tmolus | Mesthles | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Talaemenes |
Antiphus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Carians | • Miletus
• Mt. Phthires • Streams of the Maeander • crest of Mycale |
Nastes | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | sons of Nomion |
Amphimachus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | |||
Lycians | • River Xanthus
• Solymum |
Sarpedon | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Zeus or Xanthus and Laodamia |
Glaucus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ | son of Hippolochus | ||
No name given | • Colophon | Mopsus[citation needed] | ✓ | son of Manto | |||
Ethiopians
Indians |
• Ethiopia | Memnon | (✓) | ✓ | son of Tithonus and Eos | ||
Perses | ✓ | ||||||
Thracians | None stated | Rhesus | (✓) | (✓) | ✓ | ||
Archilochus | ✓ | ||||||
Phrygians | None stated | Asius | ✓ | son of Dymas |
See also
Notes
- ^ Homer, Iliad 2.811 ff.
- ^ Dictys Cretensis, 2.35
- ^ Apollodorus, Epitome 3.34–35
- ^ Dares Phrygius, 18
- ^ Apollodorus, 3.12.5
References
- Dares Phrygius, from The Trojan War. The Chronicles of Dictys of Crete and Dares the Phrygian translated by Richard McIlwaine Frazer, Jr. (1931-). Indiana University Press. 1966. Online version at theio.com
- Dictys Cretensis, from The Trojan War. The Chronicles of Dictys of Crete and Dares the Phrygian translated by Richard McIlwaine Frazer, Jr. (1931-). Indiana University Press. 1966. Online version at the Topos Text Project.
- Homer, The Iliad with an English Translation by A.T. Murray, Ph.D. in two volumes. Cambridge, MA., Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann, Ltd. 1924. . Online version at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Homer, Homeri Opera in five volumes. Oxford, Oxford University Press. 1920. ISBN 978-0198145318. Greek text available at the Perseus Digital Library.
- Pseudo-Apollodorus, The Library with an English Translation by Sir James George Frazer, F.B.A., F.R.S. in 2 Volumes, Cambridge, MA, Harvard University Press; London, William Heinemann Ltd. 1921. ISBN 0-674-99135-4. Online version at the Perseus Digital Library. Greek text available from the same website.