Langbahn Team – Weltmeisterschaft

Trillium simile

Jeweled wakerobin

Vulnerable  (NatureServe)[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Monocots
Order: Liliales
Family: Melanthiaceae
Genus: Trillium
Species:
T. simile
Binomial name
Trillium simile
U.S. distribution of Trillium simile
Synonyms[2]
Homotypic synonyms
    • Trillium erectum f. simile (Gleason) H.E.Ahles
    • Trillium vaseyi var. simile (Gleason) Barksd.

Trillium simile, the jeweled wakerobin,[3] is a species of flowering plant in the family Melanthiaceae. It is endemic to the southeastern United States. It is also known as sweet white wake-robin, sweet white trillium and confusing trillium.

Description

Trillium simile is a spring-flowering perennial plant.

Taxonomy

Trillium simile was described by Henry A. Gleason in 1906.[4]

Distribution and habitat

Trillium simile is endemic to the southeastern United States. It occurs in the southern Appalachian Mountains in the U.S. states of Tennessee, Georgia, North, and South Carolina.[5] It prefers moist humus-rich soils at the edges of Rhododendron thickets in mature forests. It is found at elevations of 500–700 meters (1,640–2,300 feet).[6]

Bibliography

References

  1. ^ NatureServe (6 December 2024). "Trillium simile". NatureServe Explorer. Arlington, Virginia. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  2. ^ "Trillium simile Gleason". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  3. ^ NRCS. "Trillium simile". PLANTS Database. United States Department of Agriculture (USDA). Retrieved 15 December 2015.
  4. ^ Gleason (1906), p. 391.
  5. ^ "Trillium simile". State-level distribution map from the North American Plant Atlas (NAPA). Biota of North America Program (BONAP). 2014. Retrieved 16 December 2024.
  6. ^ Case Jr., Frederick W. (2002). "Trillium simile". In Flora of North America Editorial Committee (ed.). Flora of North America North of Mexico (FNA). Vol. 26. New York and Oxford: Oxford University Press. Retrieved 16 December 2024 – via eFloras.org, Missouri Botanical Garden, St. Louis, MO & Harvard University Herbaria, Cambridge, MA.