The Yellow Rose of Texas may refer to:

• "The Yellow Rose of Texas" (song), a traditional folk song
• The Yellow Rose of Texas (film), a 1944 American film directed by Joseph Kane
• The Yellow Rose of Texas (legend) inspired by the activities of Emily D. West in the Texas Revolution
• The Yellow Rose of Texas (flower), or Rosa 'Harison's Yellow', a hybrid rose cultivar
• Yellow Rose of Texas (box set), a 1993 box set by Ernest Tubb
• Yellow Rose of Texas Award
• Amarillo, Texas
• David Von Erich (1958–1984), American professional wrestler