Tender Hooks
Directed by	Mary Callaghan
Written by	Mary Callaghan
Produced by	Chris Oliver
Starring	Jo Kennedy Nique Needles John Polson
Release date	1988 (1988)
Country	Australia
Language	English
Budget	$797,977[1]
Box office	A$40,000 (Australia)[2][failed verification]

Tender Hooks is a 1988 Australian romantic comedy drama film directed by Mary Callaghan and starring Jo Kennedy and Nique Needles. The film tells the story of Mitchell and Rex, a young Sydney couple living in Kings Cross who struggle with their clashing natures. It was Callaghan's first and only feature film.

In late 1980s Sydney, Mitchell (nicknamed Mitch) is a young woman living in a run-down Kings Cross apartment building when she falls for the mischievous and charming Rex, fresh out of jail. Their relationship is loving and sweet but turbulent, as both struggle with clashing personalities and backgrounds. While Mitchell works in a hair salon and attempts to make a life for herself and Rex, she becomes frustrated with his immaturity and tendency to fall back into criminal offending. Meanwhile their mutual friend Gayle, who grew up with Rex in state care and now divides her time between sex work and shifts at the salon with Mitchell, finds herself in a clearly violent and toxic abusive relationship. As Mitchell supports her through it, she wonders about the nature of her own more ambiguous relationship with Rex.

Eventually, Rex finds himself in jail again and Mitchell continues to support him. When he escapes shortly before the end of his sentence, Mitchell visits him as he hides out from the police in a Kings Cross apartment and angrily confronts him about his reckless behaviour. Meanwhile, an unrelated siege is taking place which leads the police to block off the area. Rex and his criminal friends then decide to leave Sydney and head for the North Coast. Mitchell appears to be joining them, but then gets out of the car at the last minute as they approach a police checkpoint. They share a final tender moment together and part on good terms before Mitch walks away.

As the film ends, she watches from a distance as Rex gets out of the car and speaks briefly to a police officer - who then removes a barricade, allowing them to drive on.

Producer Chris Oliver met Callaghan at Swinburne Film and Television School in the early 70s, then crossed paths with her her again in Sydney during the early 1980s. He was drawn to Callaghan's script that ultimately became Tender Hooks (then titled Contact Visit) seeing it as an opportunity to move away from documentaries to "social realism"^[1] along the lines of Callaghan's earlier short film Welcome to Wollongong.^[3] Oliver began seeking funding for the film in 1983. After a lengthy and complicated process involving multiple backers, pre-production finally began in August 1987. The shoot proved difficult for many reasons, including various technical issues and the fact that the script called for "over forty noisy, no-parking inner-city locations, many of them night exteriors, which had to be shot in 33 ten-hour days".^[1]

The original inspiration for the film came from a female friend of Callaghan's who regularly visited a boyfriend in jail. Callaghan noticed that not only was he "gradually hardening" from life in prison but that her life had become "suspended" as well, meaning they were both effectively "doing time". She told The Age:

I chose to look at prison and the prisoner from the point of view of the loved one - of the visitor, which is what I know - how Mitch is imprisoned by her love for Rex and the conflict it induces in both their lives... With Tender Hooks, I wanted to foster understanding through entertainment. It looks at society from the outside, from the point of view of characters who don't easily slot into it. Like any sub-culture, these characters say as much about dominant culture as they do about themselves.^[4]

This was Kennedy's third feature film, having had her breakout role in the 1982 musical Starstruck then deciding to take her career in a new dramatic direction with 1985's Wrong World.^[5] Kennedy sought a "precarious" balance in depicting Mitchell, not wanting to make her seem like a victim while also trying to avoid overplaying her strength. Callaghan praised her performance, saying the subtlety of the role was achieved "not with (Kennedy's) actions... but through a kind of intelligence that crosses her face". Both cited Mike Leigh as an influence.^[6]

According to The Sydney Morning Herald, at one stage Needles and Kennedy dated in real life.^[7] They had previously appeared on stage together as siblings in the 1982 Nimrod Theatre Company production of The Kid.^[8]

One early screening took place at UCLA in November 1988.^[9] An Australian theatrical release followed in February 1989.^[10][11]

Tender Hooks was released on VHS in Australia in the late 1980s. In recent years, it has been issued on DVD and video on demand by Ronin Films.^[12]

Filmnews praised the film, saying that Callaghan "soars above mediocrity and cheap tricks in a cynical film industry by writing her characters a responsive way out of their situation and giving the film a non-sensationalised ending... Tender Hooks is on the way up and let's hope you are too, Mary Callaghan."^[13] Karen Polglaze of The Canberra Times called the film "realistic and sensitive" and a "must".^[14]

• Jo Kennedy as Mitchell ("Mitch")
• Nique Needles as Rex
• Anna Phillips as Gayle
• John Polson as Tony
• Shane Connor as Wayne
• Simon Westaway as Motorcycle Cop

• Tender Hooks at Ronin Films
• Tender Hooks at IMDb
• Tender Hooks at Oz Movies