Salmo peristericus
| Salmo peristericus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Salmo peristericus in Greece | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Chordata |
| Class: | Actinopterygii |
| Order: | Salmoniformes |
| Family: | Salmonidae |
| Genus: | Salmo |
| Species: | S. peristericus |
| Binomial name | |
| Salmo peristericus S. L. Karaman, 1938 | |
Salmo peristericus, or the Prespa trout[2] is a variety of trout, a freshwater fish in the family Salmonidae. It is endemic to the Lake Prespa watershed at the border area of Greece and North Macedonia.[2][1]
Four populations are known: one in the Agios Germanos stream in northwestern Greece, and the others in the Brajcinska and Kranska rivers and the Leva Reka stream of North Macedonia.[2]
The Prespa trout is morphologically difficult to separate from other trouts of the region.[2] Genetic data show it is close to and derived from the Adriatic lineage of brown trout, and do not support a distinct species status.[3] Nevertheless, its protection as an Evolutionary Significant Unit is justified regardless of the taxonomic status.[2][3]
References
- ^ a b Crivelli, A.J. (2006). "Salmo peristericus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2006: e.T61231A12451866. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2006.RLTS.T61231A12451866.en. Retrieved 17 November 2021.
- ^ a b c d e Koutseri I et al. (2010) Species Action Plan for the Endemic Prespa Trout, Salmo peristericus: A Conservation Tool www.balwois.com
- ^ a b Snoj A et al (2009) Genetic architecture of trout from Albania as revealed by mtDNA control region variation Genetics Selection Evolution, 41:22
Trout and char of the world | ||
|---|---|---|
| Trout of Europe and Atlantic basin Salmo |    | |
| Trout of the Pacific basin Oncorhynchus | ||
| True char Salvelinus | ||
 Media related to Trout at Wikimedia Commons | ||